,A+ Solutions. docs
,Learning Objective: 9
Cognitive Level: Apply
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Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and InfectionControl
Integrated Process: Clinical Problem-solving Process (Nursing Process) Reference:
p. 7, Box 1.1 MedWatch and Reporting Adverse Events
3. A nurse is assessing a client and notes the client has developed swelling of the eyelids and
lips after administration of a prescribed medication. What does the nurse interpret this
finding to specifically indicate?
A) Mild allergic reaction
B) Anaphylactic shock
C) Angioedema
D) Drug idiosyncrasy
Answer: C
Rationale: Angioedema is a type of allergic drug reaction manifested by the collection of fluid
in the subcutaneous tissues, most commonly affecting the eyelids, lips, mouth, and throat.
Allergic reactions can be manifested by a wide range of signs and symptoms such as itching,
rashes, and hives. Anaphylactic shock is a serious allergic reaction that requires immediate
medical attention. Drug idiosyncrasy describes any unusual or abnormal reaction to a drug,
one that is different from the one normally expected.
Question Format: Multiple Choice
Chapter: 1
Learning Objective: 5
Cognitive Level: Apply
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential Integrated
Process: Clinical Problem-solving Process (Nursing Process) Reference: p. 12,
Allergic Drug Reactions
4. The nurse is preparing to teach a client about a new drug which is in the fourth phase of
development. Which activity will the nurse explain best illustrates this phase? A) Health care
providers report adverse effects to FDA.
B) Healthy volunteers are involved in the test.
C) In vitro tests are performed using human cells.
D) The drug is given to clients with the disease.
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