South Carolina Biology EOC Review
2025/2026 Exam Questions and Verified
Answers | Already Graded A+
Observation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔process of gathering information about
events or processes in an orderly way
Data - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔info gathered from observations
What must a hypothesis be? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Testable
monomers - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔basic unit of macromolecules
polymers - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a large molecule formed by attaching many
molecules together
what are monosaccharides - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔has one monomer;
carbohydrate
denatured - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔to become inactive; refers to a protein
substrate - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the reactants of an enzyme reaction
cell theory - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1. all living things are made of cells
1
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,2. basic unit of structure and function in living things
3. new cells are produced from existing cells
cell wall - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔surrounds cell membrane in plants; rigid
cell membrane - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A cell structure that controls which
substances can enter or leave the cell.
nucleus - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔contains the cell's DNA
ribosomes - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔involved in protein synthesis
chloroplast - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Site of photosynthesis; contains chlorophyll
nucleus - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and
responsible for growth and reproduction
lysosomes - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔contains digestive enzymes
Golgi apparatus (Golgi complex, Golgi bodies) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔process
and packages proteins and other substances
flagella - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔whip like structure used for movement
nucleolus - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔makes ribosmal RNA
2
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, cilia - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔hairlike structures on the outer surface of the cell;
used for movement
characteristics of viruses - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1. too small to be seen with a
light microscope
2. capsid surrounds the genetic material
3. contain nucleic acids (DNA or RNA)
4. no nucleus
5. do not have membrane bound organelles
6. not a cell; not considered living
7. cannot reproduce by themselves
what two organelles are not in animal cells - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔cell wall and
chloroplast
homeostasis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔balanced internal condition of cells or
maintain a relatively constant internal environment even though the
external environment is changing
describe the polar and non polar regions of the phospholipid layer - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔polar heads are hydrophilic "water loving"
3
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
2025/2026 Exam Questions and Verified
Answers | Already Graded A+
Observation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔process of gathering information about
events or processes in an orderly way
Data - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔info gathered from observations
What must a hypothesis be? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Testable
monomers - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔basic unit of macromolecules
polymers - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a large molecule formed by attaching many
molecules together
what are monosaccharides - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔has one monomer;
carbohydrate
denatured - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔to become inactive; refers to a protein
substrate - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the reactants of an enzyme reaction
cell theory - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1. all living things are made of cells
1
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,2. basic unit of structure and function in living things
3. new cells are produced from existing cells
cell wall - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔surrounds cell membrane in plants; rigid
cell membrane - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A cell structure that controls which
substances can enter or leave the cell.
nucleus - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔contains the cell's DNA
ribosomes - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔involved in protein synthesis
chloroplast - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Site of photosynthesis; contains chlorophyll
nucleus - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and
responsible for growth and reproduction
lysosomes - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔contains digestive enzymes
Golgi apparatus (Golgi complex, Golgi bodies) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔process
and packages proteins and other substances
flagella - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔whip like structure used for movement
nucleolus - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔makes ribosmal RNA
2
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, cilia - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔hairlike structures on the outer surface of the cell;
used for movement
characteristics of viruses - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1. too small to be seen with a
light microscope
2. capsid surrounds the genetic material
3. contain nucleic acids (DNA or RNA)
4. no nucleus
5. do not have membrane bound organelles
6. not a cell; not considered living
7. cannot reproduce by themselves
what two organelles are not in animal cells - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔cell wall and
chloroplast
homeostasis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔balanced internal condition of cells or
maintain a relatively constant internal environment even though the
external environment is changing
describe the polar and non polar regions of the phospholipid layer - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔polar heads are hydrophilic "water loving"
3
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
