h
TEST BANK- j
ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANAT
j j jj j
TH
OMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 10 E
j
j jj j
DITION BYMARIEB. jj
MULTIPLEjCHOICE.jChoosejthejonejalternativejthatjbestjcompletesjthejstatementjorjanswersjthejquestion.
1) Ajsectionjthatjdividesjthejbodyjonjthejlongitudinaljplanejintojequaljrightjandjleftjpartsjisjcalled: 1)j
A) medianj(midsagittal)
B) oblique
C) transverse
D) frontal
E) coronal
2) Whichjofjthejfollowingjisjthejcorrectjsequence,jgoingjfromjsimplestjtojmostjcomplex,jinthejleve 2)j
lsjofjstructuraljorganizationjofjthejhumanjbody:
A) chemicaljlevel,jtissuejlevel,jcellularjlevel,jorganjsystemjlevel,jorganjlevel,jorganismallevel
B) cellularjlevel,jchemicaljlevel,jtissuejlevel,jorganjsystemjlevel,jorganismaljlevel,jorganlevel
C) chemicaljlevel,jcellularjlevel,jtissuejlevel,jorganjlevel,jorganjsystemjlevel,jorganismallevel
D) cellularjlevel,jchemicaljlevel,jtissuejlevel,jorganjlevel,jorganjsystemjlevel,jorganismallevel
E) cellularjlevel,jtissuejlevel,jchemicaljlevel,jorganjlevel,jorganjsystemjlevel,jorganismallevel
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3) Whichjofjthesejregionsjarejassociatedjwithjthejpartsjofjthejarm: 3)j
A) femoral,jpopliteal,jpatellar
B) brachial,jantecubital,jcarpal
C) nasal,joral,joccipital
D) pelvic,jpubic,jinguinal
E) acromial,j sacral,jgluteal
4) Thejmuscularjsystemjconsistsjofjthe: 4)j
A) musclesjinjthejwallsjofjhollowjorgans
B) musclesjofjthejheartjandjthosejinjthejwallsjofjthejhollowjorgans
C) skeletaljmuscles
D) skeletaljmusclesjandjthejmusclesjofjthejheart
E) musclesjofjthejheart
5) Thejlymphaticjsystem: 5)j
A) synthesizesj vitaminjD
B) respondsjtojinternaljandjexternaljchangesjbyjactivatingjappropriatejmusclesjandjglands
C) secretesjhormonesjthatjregulatejprocessesjsuchjasjgrowth,jreproduction,jandjnutrientusej(m
etabolism)jbyjbodyjcells
D) picksjupjfluidjleakedjfromjbloodjvesselsjandjreturnsjitjtojthejblood
E) producesjheat
6) WhichjsystemjcoversjthejexternaljsurfacejofjthejbodyjandjmanufacturesjvitaminjD: 6)j
A) endocrinejsystem
B) skeletaljsystem
C) nervousjsystem
D) integumentaryj system
E) lymphaticjsystem
7) WhichjofjthesejregionsjarejNOTjassociatedjwithjthejventralj(anterior)jportionjofjthejhead: 7)j
A) oral B)jorbital C)jbuccal D)jnasal j E)jocciptal
8) Whichjofjthejfollowingjsystemsjisjmatchedjmostjaccuratelyjtojthejlifejfunctionjitjprovides: 8)j
A) respiratoryjsystemj-jdigestion
B) nervousjsystemj-j excretion
C) muscularjsystemj-j maintainingjboundaries
D) integumentaryjsystemj-j movement
E) nervousjsystemj-j responsiveness
9) Whichjofjthejfollowingjelementsjofjajcontroljsystemjdetectsjajchange: 9)j
A) receptor
B) controljcenter
C) effector
D) stimulus
E) efferentjpathway
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TESTjBANK-j ESSENTIALSj OFj HUMANj ANATOMYjANDj PHYSIOLOGYj 10j EditionjELAINE j N.j MARIEB.
10) Whichjofjthejfollowingjstatementsjisjcorrectjregardingjthejlocationjofjthejspleenjandjstomach: 10)j
A) bothjofjthesejorgansjarejlocatedjmedially
B) bothjofjthesejorgansjarejlocatedjinjthejleftjupperjquadrant
C) thejspleenjisjlocatedjinjthejleftjupperjquadrantjandjthejstomachjisjlocatedjinjtherightjupp
erjquadrant
D) bothjofjthesejorgansjarejlocatedjinjthejrightjupperjquadrant
E) thejspleenjisjlocatedjinjthejrightjupperjquadrantjandjthejstomachjisjlocatedjinjtheleftjupp
erjquadrant
11) WhichjofjthesejisjNOTjajsurvivaljneed: 11)j
A) oxygen
B) water
C) reproduction
D) bodyjtemperature
E) nutrients
12) Whichjofjthejfollowingjisjthejcorrectjorderjofjelementsjinjajcontroljsystem: 12)j
A) receptor,jstimulus,jafferentjpathway,jcontroljcenter,jefferentjpathway,jeffector,jresponse
B) stimulus,jreceptor,jefferentjpathway,jcontroljcenter,jafferentjpathway,jeffector,jresponse
C) receptor,jstimulus,j efferentjpathway,jcontroljcenter,jafferentjpathway,jeffector,jresponse
D) stimulus,j receptor,jafferentjpathway,jcontroljcenter,jefferentjpathway,jeffector,jresponse
E) effector,jstimulus,j efferentjpathway,jcontroljcenter,jafferentjpathway,jreceptor,jresponse
13) Whichjofjthejfollowingjactivitiesjdoesjnotjrepresentjanjanatomicaljstudy: 13)j
A) viewingjmusclejtissuejthroughjajmicroscope
B) studyingjhowjthejnervesjconductjelectricaljimpulses
C) observingjthejpartsjofjajreproducingjcell
D) examiningjthejsurfacejofjajbone
E) makingjajsectionjthroughjthejheartjtojobservejitsjinterior
14) Thejdorsaljbodyjcavityjhousesjthe: 14)j
A) heartjandjlungs
B) spinaljcordjandjbrain
C) tongue
D) urinaryjandjreproductivejorgans
E) digestivejandjreproductivejorgans
15) Thejstomach,jliver,jintestines,jbladder,jrectum,jandjreproductivejorgansjarejhousedjinjthe: 15)j
A) abdominopelvicj cavity
B) dorsaljcavity
C) spinaljcavity
D) cranialjcavity
E) thoracicjcavity
16) WhichjofjthejfollowingjisjNOTjajnecessaryjlifejfunction: 16)j
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TESTjBANK-j ESSENTIALSj OFj HUMANj ANATOMYjANDj PHYSIOLOGYj 10j EditionjELAINE j N.j MARIEB.
A) nutrients
B) maintainingj boundaries
C) movement
D) responsiveness
E) metabolism
17) Thejstudyjofjthejfunctionjofjthejbodyjandjbodyjpartsjisjcalled: 17)j
A) homeostasis
B) anatomy
C) physiology
D) irritability
E) negativejfeedback
18) Whichjofjthesejregionsjinjthejabdominopelvicjcavityjarejmedial: 18)j
A) epigastric,jumbilical,j andjhypogastricjregions
B) umbilical,jrightjlumbar,jandjleftjlumbarjregions
C) epigastric,jright,jandj leftjhypochondriacjregions
D) iliacj(inguinal),jlumbar,jandjhypogastricjregions
E) rightjandjleftjiliacj(inguinal),jandjhypogastricjregions
19) Thejregionjthatjcontainsjthejnaveljisjthe: 19)j
A) umbilicaljregion
B) orbitaljregion
C) carpaljregion
D) anteriorjknee
E) inguinaljregion
20) Thejglutealjregionjisjthe: 20)j
A) posteriorjkneejarea
B) posteriorjsurfacejofjthejhead
C) shoulderjbladejregion
D) buttock
E) curvejofjthejshoulder
21) Whichjofjthejfollowingjorientationjtermsjhavejoppositejmeaningsj(injhumans): 21)j
A) medialjandjanterior
B) superficialjandjproximal
C) posteriorjandjintermediate
D) distaljandjproximal
E) medialjandjdistal
22) Yourjbodyjthermostatjisjlocatedjinjajpartjofjthejbrainjcalledjthejhypothalamus.jWhichjofthejfollo
wingjelementsjofjajcontroljsystemjdoesjthisjareajinjthejbrainjrepresent:
A) stimulus
B) afferentjpathway
C) efferentjpathway
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TEST BANK- j
ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANAT
j j jj j
TH
OMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 10 E
j
j jj j
DITION BYMARIEB. jj
MULTIPLEjCHOICE.jChoosejthejonejalternativejthatjbestjcompletesjthejstatementjorjanswersjthejquestion.
1) Ajsectionjthatjdividesjthejbodyjonjthejlongitudinaljplanejintojequaljrightjandjleftjpartsjisjcalled: 1)j
A) medianj(midsagittal)
B) oblique
C) transverse
D) frontal
E) coronal
2) Whichjofjthejfollowingjisjthejcorrectjsequence,jgoingjfromjsimplestjtojmostjcomplex,jinthejleve 2)j
lsjofjstructuraljorganizationjofjthejhumanjbody:
A) chemicaljlevel,jtissuejlevel,jcellularjlevel,jorganjsystemjlevel,jorganjlevel,jorganismallevel
B) cellularjlevel,jchemicaljlevel,jtissuejlevel,jorganjsystemjlevel,jorganismaljlevel,jorganlevel
C) chemicaljlevel,jcellularjlevel,jtissuejlevel,jorganjlevel,jorganjsystemjlevel,jorganismallevel
D) cellularjlevel,jchemicaljlevel,jtissuejlevel,jorganjlevel,jorganjsystemjlevel,jorganismallevel
E) cellularjlevel,jtissuejlevel,jchemicaljlevel,jorganjlevel,jorganjsystemjlevel,jorganismallevel
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3) Whichjofjthesejregionsjarejassociatedjwithjthejpartsjofjthejarm: 3)j
A) femoral,jpopliteal,jpatellar
B) brachial,jantecubital,jcarpal
C) nasal,joral,joccipital
D) pelvic,jpubic,jinguinal
E) acromial,j sacral,jgluteal
4) Thejmuscularjsystemjconsistsjofjthe: 4)j
A) musclesjinjthejwallsjofjhollowjorgans
B) musclesjofjthejheartjandjthosejinjthejwallsjofjthejhollowjorgans
C) skeletaljmuscles
D) skeletaljmusclesjandjthejmusclesjofjthejheart
E) musclesjofjthejheart
5) Thejlymphaticjsystem: 5)j
A) synthesizesj vitaminjD
B) respondsjtojinternaljandjexternaljchangesjbyjactivatingjappropriatejmusclesjandjglands
C) secretesjhormonesjthatjregulatejprocessesjsuchjasjgrowth,jreproduction,jandjnutrientusej(m
etabolism)jbyjbodyjcells
D) picksjupjfluidjleakedjfromjbloodjvesselsjandjreturnsjitjtojthejblood
E) producesjheat
6) WhichjsystemjcoversjthejexternaljsurfacejofjthejbodyjandjmanufacturesjvitaminjD: 6)j
A) endocrinejsystem
B) skeletaljsystem
C) nervousjsystem
D) integumentaryj system
E) lymphaticjsystem
7) WhichjofjthesejregionsjarejNOTjassociatedjwithjthejventralj(anterior)jportionjofjthejhead: 7)j
A) oral B)jorbital C)jbuccal D)jnasal j E)jocciptal
8) Whichjofjthejfollowingjsystemsjisjmatchedjmostjaccuratelyjtojthejlifejfunctionjitjprovides: 8)j
A) respiratoryjsystemj-jdigestion
B) nervousjsystemj-j excretion
C) muscularjsystemj-j maintainingjboundaries
D) integumentaryjsystemj-j movement
E) nervousjsystemj-j responsiveness
9) Whichjofjthejfollowingjelementsjofjajcontroljsystemjdetectsjajchange: 9)j
A) receptor
B) controljcenter
C) effector
D) stimulus
E) efferentjpathway
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TESTjBANK-j ESSENTIALSj OFj HUMANj ANATOMYjANDj PHYSIOLOGYj 10j EditionjELAINE j N.j MARIEB.
10) Whichjofjthejfollowingjstatementsjisjcorrectjregardingjthejlocationjofjthejspleenjandjstomach: 10)j
A) bothjofjthesejorgansjarejlocatedjmedially
B) bothjofjthesejorgansjarejlocatedjinjthejleftjupperjquadrant
C) thejspleenjisjlocatedjinjthejleftjupperjquadrantjandjthejstomachjisjlocatedjinjtherightjupp
erjquadrant
D) bothjofjthesejorgansjarejlocatedjinjthejrightjupperjquadrant
E) thejspleenjisjlocatedjinjthejrightjupperjquadrantjandjthejstomachjisjlocatedjinjtheleftjupp
erjquadrant
11) WhichjofjthesejisjNOTjajsurvivaljneed: 11)j
A) oxygen
B) water
C) reproduction
D) bodyjtemperature
E) nutrients
12) Whichjofjthejfollowingjisjthejcorrectjorderjofjelementsjinjajcontroljsystem: 12)j
A) receptor,jstimulus,jafferentjpathway,jcontroljcenter,jefferentjpathway,jeffector,jresponse
B) stimulus,jreceptor,jefferentjpathway,jcontroljcenter,jafferentjpathway,jeffector,jresponse
C) receptor,jstimulus,j efferentjpathway,jcontroljcenter,jafferentjpathway,jeffector,jresponse
D) stimulus,j receptor,jafferentjpathway,jcontroljcenter,jefferentjpathway,jeffector,jresponse
E) effector,jstimulus,j efferentjpathway,jcontroljcenter,jafferentjpathway,jreceptor,jresponse
13) Whichjofjthejfollowingjactivitiesjdoesjnotjrepresentjanjanatomicaljstudy: 13)j
A) viewingjmusclejtissuejthroughjajmicroscope
B) studyingjhowjthejnervesjconductjelectricaljimpulses
C) observingjthejpartsjofjajreproducingjcell
D) examiningjthejsurfacejofjajbone
E) makingjajsectionjthroughjthejheartjtojobservejitsjinterior
14) Thejdorsaljbodyjcavityjhousesjthe: 14)j
A) heartjandjlungs
B) spinaljcordjandjbrain
C) tongue
D) urinaryjandjreproductivejorgans
E) digestivejandjreproductivejorgans
15) Thejstomach,jliver,jintestines,jbladder,jrectum,jandjreproductivejorgansjarejhousedjinjthe: 15)j
A) abdominopelvicj cavity
B) dorsaljcavity
C) spinaljcavity
D) cranialjcavity
E) thoracicjcavity
16) WhichjofjthejfollowingjisjNOTjajnecessaryjlifejfunction: 16)j
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TESTjBANK-j ESSENTIALSj OFj HUMANj ANATOMYjANDj PHYSIOLOGYj 10j EditionjELAINE j N.j MARIEB.
A) nutrients
B) maintainingj boundaries
C) movement
D) responsiveness
E) metabolism
17) Thejstudyjofjthejfunctionjofjthejbodyjandjbodyjpartsjisjcalled: 17)j
A) homeostasis
B) anatomy
C) physiology
D) irritability
E) negativejfeedback
18) Whichjofjthesejregionsjinjthejabdominopelvicjcavityjarejmedial: 18)j
A) epigastric,jumbilical,j andjhypogastricjregions
B) umbilical,jrightjlumbar,jandjleftjlumbarjregions
C) epigastric,jright,jandj leftjhypochondriacjregions
D) iliacj(inguinal),jlumbar,jandjhypogastricjregions
E) rightjandjleftjiliacj(inguinal),jandjhypogastricjregions
19) Thejregionjthatjcontainsjthejnaveljisjthe: 19)j
A) umbilicaljregion
B) orbitaljregion
C) carpaljregion
D) anteriorjknee
E) inguinaljregion
20) Thejglutealjregionjisjthe: 20)j
A) posteriorjkneejarea
B) posteriorjsurfacejofjthejhead
C) shoulderjbladejregion
D) buttock
E) curvejofjthejshoulder
21) Whichjofjthejfollowingjorientationjtermsjhavejoppositejmeaningsj(injhumans): 21)j
A) medialjandjanterior
B) superficialjandjproximal
C) posteriorjandjintermediate
D) distaljandjproximal
E) medialjandjdistal
22) Yourjbodyjthermostatjisjlocatedjinjajpartjofjthejbrainjcalledjthejhypothalamus.jWhichjofthejfollo
wingjelementsjofjajcontroljsystemjdoesjthisjareajinjthejbrainjrepresent:
A) stimulus
B) afferentjpathway
C) efferentjpathway
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