ATI- Skills 3.0: Oral and Topical Medication Administration Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

ATI- Skills 3.0: Oral and Topical Medication Administration Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified When administering oral medication to an elderly client, what should the nurse consider? Ensure the client is hydrated and assess the client’s ability to swallow before administering the medication What is the correct technique for administering a nitroglycerin patch? Place the patch on a hairless area of the skin, and avoid applying it to the same site each time How should a nurse address a situation where a patient is experiencing difficulty swallowing oral medications? Assess the patient for signs of dysphagia and consult the provider for alternative forms of medication What should a nurse do if a client accidentally spits out an oral medication? Check the MAR for the correct dose and administration time, and consider re-administering if necessary 2 How should a nurse apply an ointment to a wound site? Spread the ointment evenly over the wound, using a sterile applicator or gloved hands What is the proper technique for administering oral medications through a gastrostomy tube? Crush medications and dissolve them in water, then flush the tube before and after administration What should the nurse do after applying a topical medication to ensure proper absorption? Avoid covering the area with a dressing unless directed, and allow the medication to dry before clothing is applied What should the nurse do if a patient complains of skin irritation after applying a topical medication? Remove the medication and consult the provider for alternatives or adjustments to the treatment plan What is the correct technique for administering a topical medication to a pediatric patient? Use a thin layer of medication and avoid excessive amounts, especially on large areas of skin 3 What should a nurse do if a medication is accidentally spilled during preparation? Clean the area immediately and prepare a new dose, ensuring no contamination occurs What is the most important consideration when applying a topical medication to a patient with an open wound? Ensure the wound is clean and dry before applying the medication to avoid introducing infection What action should a nurse take if a patient refuses an oral medication? Document the refusal in the MAR and notify the healthcare provider for further instructions What should the nurse do when administering an oral medication to a client who has difficulty swallowing? Crush the medication and mix it with food or liquid (if allowed by the drug and facility policy) How should a nurse administer a medication via a nasogastric tube?