PMHNP I - Exam 1 - Review Book
Questions And Answers 2024/2025
Latest And Graded A+
Resolution - ANSWERS--number of pixels in an image; measured by ppi. higher
resolution creates better image. More PPI more memory it takes to save.
P.P.I - ANSWERS--Pixels per inch
D.P.I - ANSWERS--Dot per inch
What is used for basic design principles - ANSWERS--Contrast, repetition, alignment,
and proximity.
Joint Photographic Experts Group. (J.P.G) - ANSWERS--.Used for web pages. Can
display 16 million different colors. Every time saved they compress images smaller. So
the image degrades each time saved.
Graphic Interchange Formation (G.I.F) - ANSWERS--used for web pages. Uses 256
colors and known for ability to compress files. without degrading format. Used for
graphics that have large areas of the same color. Also used for animations.
Bitmap (B.M.P) - ANSWERS--Used for digital graphics and not normally seen on
webpages. It is a microsoft format for the Paint App
,Portable Network Graphics. (P.N.G) - ANSWERS--supposed to take place of G.I.F. Can
handle millions of colors and compress files without degrading image
The Golden Section - ANSWERS--Also golden mean or golden ratio. 1:1.6. Pleasing to
the human eye. Found in man made structures.
The Rule of thirds - ANSWERS--Popular with photographers. It divides their view into
thirds horizontally and vertically. Photographers try to place focal point on the grid rather
than center of picture.
pixels - ANSWERS--means picture and element; smallest element in a picture. It is a
small square
Repetition - ANSWERS--Use same fonts and colors throughout design. Makes users
feel comfortable they are in the same place.
Contrast - ANSWERS--Some elements of design are different to help catch the viewers
eye. Keeps from boredom
proximity - ANSWERS--groups related elements together. Ex: text and image that go
together. Also used to create white space
White Space - ANSWERS--Helps keep harmony and balance to design. It allows eye to
rest. Does not have to be white can be any empty space
alignment - ANSWERS--allows eye to connect related elements. Ex: flush left, flush
right, centered.
Perspective - ANSWERS--Allows designed to create depth in a image and creates focal
point for the eye.
Two types of perspective - ANSWERS--Linear perspective and atmospheric perspective
Horizontal line - ANSWERS--Is important to linear perspective. It is where the sky and
land meet. It will have a vanishing point where lines converge and disappear
atmospheric perspective - ANSWERS--called aerial perspective. It considers how
objects look. further away object more dust and pollutants you have to look through to
see it. So close up object are in focus. Further away are usually blurred
Color Models - ANSWERS--Two basic R.B.G and C.M.Y.K
Color wheel - ANSWERS--Includes millions of colors and help you to make good color
choices.
, R.B.G. - ANSWERS--Red blue green- these colors cannot be created by mixing other
colors. Used for computers and Televisions. It is additive system light is added to
source to see the light
White - ANSWERS--Is made by mixing red blue and green
C.M.Y.K - ANSWERS--Cyan, magenta, yellow, back. How we see colors naturally.
Object absorbs colors and reflects colors that you see. Subtractive. Called process
colors when printing.
Black - ANSWERS--Color made when these are mixed together. cyan (Blue), magenta
(red), yellow
Spot colors - ANSWERS--Mixed together prier to printing. They are usually brighter and
more costly to print
Primary Colors - ANSWERS--are the colors that can NOT be created by mixing colors
together. They are found on the wheel by drawing a triangle pointing north.
Secondary Colors - ANSWERS--Are the colors made by mixing the primary at different
degrees make.
Complementary colors - ANSWERS--directly across from each other on the wheel.
They help create contrast in design. one will be dominate and other will be accent.
Input Devices - ANSWERS--used to get data into computer. Ex. mouse, keyboard, CD-
ROMs.
Split complement - ANSWERS--has three colors. one color and two colors that are next
to each other. Ex: green ,red-orange.
Analogous Colors - ANSWERS--Three colors that are next to each other on the color
wheel
Monochromatic colors - ANSWERS--shades of the same color. boring because of lack
on contrast.
warm colors - ANSWERS--red hues. red, orange, and yellow. attend to be larger and
move closer. make you feel comfort, energy, excitement, and sometimes anger.
Cool Colors - ANSWERS--blue hues, blue cyan and green. appear smaller in designs.
These colors are calming and soothing, can seem impersonal.
Output Devices - ANSWERS--Gets data out of the computer. Ex: Printer.hard drives.
Questions And Answers 2024/2025
Latest And Graded A+
Resolution - ANSWERS--number of pixels in an image; measured by ppi. higher
resolution creates better image. More PPI more memory it takes to save.
P.P.I - ANSWERS--Pixels per inch
D.P.I - ANSWERS--Dot per inch
What is used for basic design principles - ANSWERS--Contrast, repetition, alignment,
and proximity.
Joint Photographic Experts Group. (J.P.G) - ANSWERS--.Used for web pages. Can
display 16 million different colors. Every time saved they compress images smaller. So
the image degrades each time saved.
Graphic Interchange Formation (G.I.F) - ANSWERS--used for web pages. Uses 256
colors and known for ability to compress files. without degrading format. Used for
graphics that have large areas of the same color. Also used for animations.
Bitmap (B.M.P) - ANSWERS--Used for digital graphics and not normally seen on
webpages. It is a microsoft format for the Paint App
,Portable Network Graphics. (P.N.G) - ANSWERS--supposed to take place of G.I.F. Can
handle millions of colors and compress files without degrading image
The Golden Section - ANSWERS--Also golden mean or golden ratio. 1:1.6. Pleasing to
the human eye. Found in man made structures.
The Rule of thirds - ANSWERS--Popular with photographers. It divides their view into
thirds horizontally and vertically. Photographers try to place focal point on the grid rather
than center of picture.
pixels - ANSWERS--means picture and element; smallest element in a picture. It is a
small square
Repetition - ANSWERS--Use same fonts and colors throughout design. Makes users
feel comfortable they are in the same place.
Contrast - ANSWERS--Some elements of design are different to help catch the viewers
eye. Keeps from boredom
proximity - ANSWERS--groups related elements together. Ex: text and image that go
together. Also used to create white space
White Space - ANSWERS--Helps keep harmony and balance to design. It allows eye to
rest. Does not have to be white can be any empty space
alignment - ANSWERS--allows eye to connect related elements. Ex: flush left, flush
right, centered.
Perspective - ANSWERS--Allows designed to create depth in a image and creates focal
point for the eye.
Two types of perspective - ANSWERS--Linear perspective and atmospheric perspective
Horizontal line - ANSWERS--Is important to linear perspective. It is where the sky and
land meet. It will have a vanishing point where lines converge and disappear
atmospheric perspective - ANSWERS--called aerial perspective. It considers how
objects look. further away object more dust and pollutants you have to look through to
see it. So close up object are in focus. Further away are usually blurred
Color Models - ANSWERS--Two basic R.B.G and C.M.Y.K
Color wheel - ANSWERS--Includes millions of colors and help you to make good color
choices.
, R.B.G. - ANSWERS--Red blue green- these colors cannot be created by mixing other
colors. Used for computers and Televisions. It is additive system light is added to
source to see the light
White - ANSWERS--Is made by mixing red blue and green
C.M.Y.K - ANSWERS--Cyan, magenta, yellow, back. How we see colors naturally.
Object absorbs colors and reflects colors that you see. Subtractive. Called process
colors when printing.
Black - ANSWERS--Color made when these are mixed together. cyan (Blue), magenta
(red), yellow
Spot colors - ANSWERS--Mixed together prier to printing. They are usually brighter and
more costly to print
Primary Colors - ANSWERS--are the colors that can NOT be created by mixing colors
together. They are found on the wheel by drawing a triangle pointing north.
Secondary Colors - ANSWERS--Are the colors made by mixing the primary at different
degrees make.
Complementary colors - ANSWERS--directly across from each other on the wheel.
They help create contrast in design. one will be dominate and other will be accent.
Input Devices - ANSWERS--used to get data into computer. Ex. mouse, keyboard, CD-
ROMs.
Split complement - ANSWERS--has three colors. one color and two colors that are next
to each other. Ex: green ,red-orange.
Analogous Colors - ANSWERS--Three colors that are next to each other on the color
wheel
Monochromatic colors - ANSWERS--shades of the same color. boring because of lack
on contrast.
warm colors - ANSWERS--red hues. red, orange, and yellow. attend to be larger and
move closer. make you feel comfort, energy, excitement, and sometimes anger.
Cool Colors - ANSWERS--blue hues, blue cyan and green. appear smaller in designs.
These colors are calming and soothing, can seem impersonal.
Output Devices - ANSWERS--Gets data out of the computer. Ex: Printer.hard drives.
