Test bank for ethics jurisprudence and practice management in dental hygiene 3rd edition by kimbrough latest updated 2025

 TestBankfor Ethics,Jurisprudence and Practice
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Management in Dental Hygiene 3rd Edition by 
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, Test Bank for Ethics, Jurisprudence and Practice kx kx kx kx kx kx




kx ManagementinDental Hygiene3rd Editionby Kimbrough xk kx kx xk kx xk kx




ChapterOne Test xk kx




Name kx




Multiple Choice/True-False:
k x




1. Utilitarianismisconcernedwith x
k kx kx




a. rights.
b. duties.
c. happiness.
d. the total amountof happinessin theworld.
kx kx x
k kx kx kx kx




e. privileges.

2. Kantianethicsis concernedwith kx kx kx kx




a. rights.
b. duties.
c. happiness.
d. the total amountof happinessin theworld.
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




e. privileges.

3. Virtue ethicsisbasedontheories fromvarious philosophers,such as
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




a. Rawls.
b. Kant.
c. Socrates.
d. none of the above. kx kx kx




4. The firsttwoutilitarian philosopherswere
kx kx kx kx kx




a. JeremyBentham andJohn Stuart Mill. kx kx kx kx kx




b. ImmanuelKant andJohn Rawls. kx kx kx kx




c. ImmanuelKantandJohn Stuart Mill. x
k kx kx kx kx




d. John Rawls and John Stuart Mill.kx kx kx kx kx




5. Virtue ethics isbasedon kx kx kx kx




a. character traits. kx




b. rights.
c. duties.
d. privileges.

6. Primafacie dutiesare determinedby the presentsituation.
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx

, a. true
b. false

7. Utilitariansareconcernedwithconsequenceswhen makingethicaldecisions. x
k kx kx kx x
k kx x
k kx




a. true
b. false

8. If person Ahas a right, then person Bhasa dutyto ensure that right.
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




a. true
b. false

9. A privilegeisgrantedonly ifcertain conditionsare met.
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




a. true
b. false

10. A deontological approach considers the benefit or happiness that would result
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from a decision, while a teleological approach does not consider the
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




consequences.
kx




a. true
b. false

ShortAnswer/Fill-in:xk




1. A utilitarian who is concerned with individual acts is a/an
kx kx utilitarian. kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




2. A utilitarian who is concerned with the best ways of acting in a given situation is a/an
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




utilitarian.
3. The ethical studies thatexplore the nature of moral judgments and the structure of
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




moral concepts are called
kx kx . kx kx




4. A dutyis a duty made obvious by thecircumstancessurrounding it. kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




5. is a position taken by a teleologist and is based on the notion that whatkx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




matters is the result of an action.
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




6. Kant’sethics, or theories,emphasizeduties.
x
k kx x
k x
k




7. Utilitariansview socialjustice asa means to . kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




8. John Rawls is known for his theory of
kx . kx kx kx kx kx kx




9. Utilitarianism isa theory. kx kx




10. ethics was advocated by early philosophers such as Socrates, Plato, and kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




Aristotle.
kx




Matching: Match the descriptionto one of the termslistedbelow.
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




1.A type of normative ethicsthatjudges anaction by its consequences.
x
k kx kx kx kx x
k kx kx kx kx kx kx




2.A valid claimearned by effort and hard work.
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




3.A type ofconsequentialist theory. x
k kx kx kx kx




4.A branch ofnormative ethics thatemphasizes duties.
x
k kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




5.A disciplineconsistingofthoughts andideas about morality.
x
k kx kx kx kx kx x
k kx kx




6.A branch of ethics that recommends specific actionsit considersjustified.
x
k kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx

, 7.Amoralposition thatincludesconsequentialisttheories.
x
k kx kx kx kx x
k kx




8.A type of ethicsthatemphasizes aperson’scharacter traits.
x
k kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




9.An obligation or action that ought tobe done regardless of consequences.
x
k kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




10. A validclaim guaranteed by a society.
kx kx kx kx kx kx kx




a. privilege f. ethics kx




b. virtue g. deontology kx




c. duty h. teleology kx




d. right i. utilitarianism
kx




e. normative j. consequentialism
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ChapterTwo Test xk kx




Name

Multiple Choice/True-False:
k x




1. Beneficencemeans x
k




a. to do what is good for yourself. kx kx kx kx kx kx




b. to do no harm. kx kx kx




c. to do what is good for others.
kx kx kx kx kx kx




d. faithfulness.

2. Nonmaleficencemeans x
k




a. to do no harm. kx kx kx




b. to do only what is beneficial. kx kx kx kx kx




c. totell the truth. kx kx kx




d. to do onlywhat the patient accepts. kx kx kx kx kx kx




3. Autonomymay be restricted in cases of x
k kx kx kx kx kx




a. mental incompetence. kx




b. minors.
c. emergency.
d. all of the above. kx kx kx




4. Self-determinationisassociatedwith kx x
k x
k




a. autonomy.
b. parentalism.
c. beneficence.
d. veracity.

5. A termcloselyassociatedwith beneficence is
kx kx kx x
k kx kx




a. nonmaleficence.
b. maternalism.