CHEM 210 Biochemistry Module 1 to 8 Exams' & Final
Exam () Portage Learning Questions and Verified
Answers, 100 Guarantee Pas.pdf
Advantage of cyclic carbon compounds - ANSWER-They are more restricted in their movements and
orientation - advantageous for building structures and maintaining shape
.All cells are defined by a _____ - ANSWER-Plasma membrane (or cellular membrane)
.Biomolecules - ANSWER-Molecules that are part of the cell or molecules that are excreted by cells.
.Carbon can form double and triple bonds with other carbon atoms or atoms of other elements. T or F -
ANSWER-T
.Cellular Respiration - ANSWER-Produces ATP
.Condensed structures give a better idea of a molecules structure, compared to chemical formula. T or F
- ANSWER-T
.Double Membrane - ANSWER-(in Eukaryotes) separate from the rest of a cell.
.Eukaryotes Organelles/Structures - ANSWER-Plasma membrane, Double membrane, Nucleus
(surrounded by nuclear envelope)(with genome inside), ribosomes, rough ER, smooth ER, Golgi
apparatus, Peroxisome, lysosome or vacuole, mitochondria, cell wall, cytoskeleton
.Functional group - ANSWER-specific arrangement of atoms; they define the chemistry of the molecule
and control the properties of the compound.
, .Golgi apparatus - ANSWER-(Eukaryotes) Receives the products from the rough ER on their way to a final
destination; organizes
.How many bonds can a Carbon form? - ANSWER-4! Due to having 4 valence electrons
.Larger molecules develop more complex structures. T or F - ANSWER-T
.Line-bond Drawing - ANSWER-Most efficient method to show structure, but requires the most
interpretation.
.Macromolecules - ANSWER-large biomolecules
.Main difference between Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes. - ANSWER-Eukaryotes contain membrane-bound
organelles while prokaryotes do not.
.Molecular mass of a Macromolecule - ANSWER-5,000 g/mol or greater
.Monomers - ANSWER-Single, smallest building block used to build macromolecules.
.Nucleiod - ANSWER-(In prokaryotes) localized area, not separate from cytoplasm. Takes up about 20%
of cell volume. Contains the genome
.Nucleus - ANSWER-(in Eukaryotes)
.Prokaryote Organelles/Structures - ANSWER-Plasma membrane, cytoplasm, nuclei (with genome
inside), ribosomes, metabolome
.Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes - ANSWER-Prokaryotes include bacteria and other single celled organisms.
Eukaryotes are the larger multicellular organisms that include algae, fungi, plants, and animals.
Exam () Portage Learning Questions and Verified
Answers, 100 Guarantee Pas.pdf
Advantage of cyclic carbon compounds - ANSWER-They are more restricted in their movements and
orientation - advantageous for building structures and maintaining shape
.All cells are defined by a _____ - ANSWER-Plasma membrane (or cellular membrane)
.Biomolecules - ANSWER-Molecules that are part of the cell or molecules that are excreted by cells.
.Carbon can form double and triple bonds with other carbon atoms or atoms of other elements. T or F -
ANSWER-T
.Cellular Respiration - ANSWER-Produces ATP
.Condensed structures give a better idea of a molecules structure, compared to chemical formula. T or F
- ANSWER-T
.Double Membrane - ANSWER-(in Eukaryotes) separate from the rest of a cell.
.Eukaryotes Organelles/Structures - ANSWER-Plasma membrane, Double membrane, Nucleus
(surrounded by nuclear envelope)(with genome inside), ribosomes, rough ER, smooth ER, Golgi
apparatus, Peroxisome, lysosome or vacuole, mitochondria, cell wall, cytoskeleton
.Functional group - ANSWER-specific arrangement of atoms; they define the chemistry of the molecule
and control the properties of the compound.
, .Golgi apparatus - ANSWER-(Eukaryotes) Receives the products from the rough ER on their way to a final
destination; organizes
.How many bonds can a Carbon form? - ANSWER-4! Due to having 4 valence electrons
.Larger molecules develop more complex structures. T or F - ANSWER-T
.Line-bond Drawing - ANSWER-Most efficient method to show structure, but requires the most
interpretation.
.Macromolecules - ANSWER-large biomolecules
.Main difference between Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes. - ANSWER-Eukaryotes contain membrane-bound
organelles while prokaryotes do not.
.Molecular mass of a Macromolecule - ANSWER-5,000 g/mol or greater
.Monomers - ANSWER-Single, smallest building block used to build macromolecules.
.Nucleiod - ANSWER-(In prokaryotes) localized area, not separate from cytoplasm. Takes up about 20%
of cell volume. Contains the genome
.Nucleus - ANSWER-(in Eukaryotes)
.Prokaryote Organelles/Structures - ANSWER-Plasma membrane, cytoplasm, nuclei (with genome
inside), ribosomes, metabolome
.Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes - ANSWER-Prokaryotes include bacteria and other single celled organisms.
Eukaryotes are the larger multicellular organisms that include algae, fungi, plants, and animals.
