ACSM PERSONAL TRAINER CERTIFICATION EXAM
NEWEST 2025 ACTUAL EXAM| COMPLETE 250
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS (100%
CORRECT ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+|| NEW!!
ADL - (answers)One's ability to perform daily tasks such as self care and chores
Physical Activity - (answers)Transition from rest to active movement
Exercise - (answers)Planned and structured physical activity to improve one or
more of the 5 components of fitness
5 Components of Fitness - (answers)1. Cardiorespiratory Endurance
2. Muscle Endurance
3. Muscle Strength
4. Flexibility
5. Body Composition
Types of Fitness Conditioning - (answers)Health Related: Focuses on enhancing
QoL, preventing disease, moderate-intensity PA
Fitness Conditioning: Focuses on exercise regimens based on recommendations
for improving fitness
SAID - (answers)In order to improve the goal, you must practice the goal. Ex. If the
goal is a 5K, you must run to train for it
,2|Page
Rate of Remodeling - (answers)Remodel > Damage --> increase training effort
Damage > Remodel --> decrease training effort (or may cause overuse/injury)
Signs of Over Training - (answers)Injury, inc resting HR, fatigued throughout day,
low performance
FITT-VP - (answers)Frequency (how often)
Intensity (how hard)
Time (duration)
Type (mode)
Volume (overall amount)
Progression (how to advance)
ATP-CP Phosphagen System - (answers)Anaerobic
0-30 sec high intensity work
sprints, weight lifting
Anaerobic Glycolysis/Lactic Acid - (answers)Anaerobic
Glucose & lactic acid
:30-3 mins high intensity work
400-800m sprint, 100m swim
, 3|Page
Oxidation System - (answers)Fat oxidation
3+ minutes
important for endurance
capacity limited by O2 and Cals available
*Unfit client has decreased ability to deliver O2 from dec capillary density
preventing delivery
O2 Physiological Adaptations - (answers)1. Oxygen Deficit - initial stages of CV
training bout referred to as lag in O2 consumption, relying on anaerobic
metabolism
2. Steady State - achieved w/ sustained CV once O2 supplied equals O2
demanded. Inc fit, reach SS faster and endurance depends how long you stay
here.
3. EPOC - O2 debt, uptake remained elevated post exercise for several minutes (or
house if longer bout); EPOC effect is to restore CP/ATP in muscles and O2 in
blood; "after burn" effect
Sino Atrial Node - (answers)Pacemaker of the heart, in RA, initiates contraction
Atrioventricular Node - (answers)Slows down the heart contracting
Right Chambers - (answers)RA receives deoxy blood from vena cava. Blood travels
to RV through tricuspid valve. Leaves RV via pulmonary semilunar valve to
pulmonary system.