Test Bank LeMone and Burke's Medical-Surgical Nursing 7th Edition by Bauldoff - Ch. 1-50, 9780135949191, with Rationales.pdf

Linton: Medi m
m




cal-
Surgical Nur
m m




sing, 7th m m




Edition
ALL
CHAPTERS m
m




INCLUDED
Chapter m01:mAspectsmofmMedical-
SurgicalmNursing mLinton:mMedical-
SurgicalmNursing,m7thmEdition


MULTIPLEmCHOICE

1. What mprovidesmdirectionmformindividualized mcaremand massuresmthemdeliverymof maccurate,msa
femcaremthroughmamdefinitivempathwaymthat mpromotesmthemclient‘smand mthemsupport mperson
s‘mprogressmtoward mpositivemoutcomes?
a. Physician‘smorders
b. Progressmnotes
c. Nursingmcaremplan

, d. Client mhealthmhistory
ANS:m C
Themnursingmcaremplanmprovidesmdirectionmformindividualized mcaremand massuresmthemdeliverymof ma
ccurate,msafemcaremthroughmamdefinitivempathwaymthat mpromotesmthemclient‘smand mthemsupport mpe
rsons‘mprogressmtoward mpositivemoutcomes.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m m p.m2 OBJ:m 1
TOP:m NursingmCaremPlan
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlannin
gmMSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity:mReduction mof mRisk

2. Themnursemismperformingmbehaviorsmand mactionsmthat massist mclientsmand msignificant mothersm
inmmeetingmtheirmneedsmand mthemidentified moutcomesmof mthemplanmof mcare.mWhat mismthemco
rrect mtermmformthesemnursingmbehaviors?
a. Assessments
b. Interventions
c. Planning
d. Evaluation
ANS:m B
Caringminterventionsmaremthosemnursingmbehaviorsmand mactionsmthat massist mclientsmand msi
gnificant mothersminmmeetingmtheirmneedsmand mthemidentifiedmoutcomesmof mthemplanmof mcare
.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m m p.m3 OBJ:m 1
TOP:m Interventions
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlannin
gmMSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity:mReduction mof mRisk

3. Themnursemunderstandsmthemimportancemof mbeingmanswerablemformallmactionsmand mthem
possibilitymof mbeingmcalled monmtomexplainmormjustifymthem.mWhat mtermmbest mdescribesmt
hismconcept?
a. Reliability
b. Maturity
c. Accountability
d. Liability
ANS:m C
Accountabilitymmeansmthat mampersonmismanswerablemformhismormhermactionsmand mmaymbemcalle
d monmtomexplainmormjustifymthem.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m m pp.m6-7 OBJ:m 3 m|m5 m|m7

, TOP:m Accountability
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/
AmMSC:m NCLEX:mPhysiologicalmIntegrity:mReduction mof mRisk


MULTIPLEmRESPONSE

1. Themnursemmanagermismprovidingmanminservicemabout mconflict mresolution.mWhat mmodesm
of mconflict mresolutionmshould mbemaddressed?m(Selectmallmthatmapply.)
a. Suppression
b. Accommodation
c. Compromise
d. Avoidance
e. Collaboration
f. Competition
ANS:m B,mC,mD,mE,mF
Themmodesmof mconflict mresolutionmincludemaccommodation,mcollaboration,mcompromise,mavoida
nce,mand mcompetition.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m p.m7|p.m8|Tablem1.1
OBJ:m 7 TOP:m ConflictmResolution
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

2. What maremthemcharacteristicsmof manmeffectivemleader?m(Selectmallmthatmapply.)
a. Effectivemcommunication
b. Rigid mrulesmand mregulations
c. Delegatesmappropriately
d. Actsmasmamrolemmodel
e. Consistentlymhandlesmconflict
f. Focusesmonmindividualmdevelopment
ANS:m A,mC,mD,mE
Characteristicsmof manmeffectivemleadermincludemeffectivemcommunication,mconsistencyminmm
anagingmconflict,mknowledgemand mcompetencyminmallmaspectsmof mdeliverymof mcare,meffectivem
rolemmodelmformstaff,musesmparticipatorymapproachminmdecisionmmaking,mshowsmappreciation
mformamjobmwellmdone,mdelegatesmworkmappropriately,msetsmobjectivesmand mguidesmstaff,mdispl

aysmcaring,munderstanding,mand mempathymformothers,mmotivatesmand mempowersmothers,mismpr
oactivemand mflexible,mand mfocusesmonmteammdevelopment.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m m p.m6 OBJ:m 5
TOP:m Leadership KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A


COMPLETION

1.
ismdefined masmthemprocessmbymwhichminformationmismexchanged mbetweenmind
ividualsmverbally,mnonverbally,mand/orminmwriting mor mthroughminformationmtechnology.

ANS:
Communication

, Communicationmismdefined masmthemprocessmbymwhichminformationmismexchanged mbetweenmindivi
dualsmverbally,mnonverbally,mand/orminmwritingmor mthroughminformationmtechnology.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m p.m2
OBJ:m2 mTOP:m Communication
KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/AmMSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

2.
ismthemcollectionmand mprocessingmof mrelevant mdatamformthempurposemof mappraisi
ngmthemclient‘smhealthmstatus.

ANS:
Assessment

Assessment mismthemcollectionmand mprocessingmof mrelevant mdatamformthempurposemof mappraisin
gmthemclient‘smhealthmstatus.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m m p.m2 OBJ:m 1 m|m m 2
TOP:m Assessment KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

3. ismconcerned mwithmthemethicalmquestionsmthat mariseminmthemcontext mof mhealthmcare.

ANS:
Bioethics

Bioethicsmismconcerned mwithmthemethicalmquestionsmthat mariseminmthemcontext mof mhealthmcare.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge REF:m m p.m4 OBJ:m 3
TOP:m Bioethics KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

4. Placemthemcorrespondingmlettermtomeachmstagemof mconflict minmthemcorrect morder.
(Placemthemeventsminmthemappropriatemsequencemwithmcapitalmletters.mDomnotmseparateman
swersmwithmamspacemormpunctuation.mExample:mABCD.)
a. Outcomes
b. Conceptualization
c. Frustration
d. Action

ANS:
CBDA

Themstagesmof mconflict minmordermaremfrustration,mconceptualization,maction,mand moutcomes.

DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension REF:m m p.m7 OBJ:m 7
TOP:m Conflict KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A

5. Placemthemcorrespondingmlettermtomeachmkeymstepminmsolvingmanmethicalmdilemmaminmthemcorr
ect morder.
(Placemthemeventsminmthemappropriatemsequence.mDomnotmseparatemanswer
smwithmamspacemormpunctuation.mExample:mABCD.)
a. Negotiatemamplan.
b. Clarifymvalues.
c. Askmif mit mismanmethicalmdilemma.