,Test Bank
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,Campbell Biology, 11e (Urry)
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Chapter 1 Evolution, the Themes of Biology, and Scientific Inquiry
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1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions w
1) Cells are w . w
A) only found in pairs, because single cells cannot exist independently
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B) limited in size to 200 and 500 micrometers in diameter
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C) characteristic of eukaryotic but not prokaryotic organisms
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D) characteristic of prokaryotic and eukaryotic w w w w
organisms Answer: D
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge/Comprehension
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Section: 1.1
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2) In comparison to eukaryotes, prokaryotes
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A) are more structurally complex
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B) are larger
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C) are smaller
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D) do not have membranes
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Answer: C
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge/Comprehension
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Section: 1.1
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3) Which of the following types of cells utilize deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) as their
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genetic material but do not have their DNA encased within a nuclear envelope?
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A) animal
B) plant
C) archaean
D) fungi
Answer:
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis
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Section: 1.1
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4) To understand the chemical basis of inheritance, we must understand the molecular
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structure of DNA. This is an example of the application of which concept to the study of
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biology?
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A) evolution
B) emergent properties w
C) reductionism
D) feedback regulation w
Answer: C
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis
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Section: 1.1
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1
Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education,
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Inc.
, 5) A localized group of organisms that belong to the same species is called a
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A) community
B) population
C) ecosystem
D) family
Answer:
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge/Comprehension
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Section: 1.1
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6) Which of the following statements is true regarding the complexity of biological systems?
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A) An understanding of the interactions between different components within a living system
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is an approach towards understanding reductionism.
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B) Knowing the function of a component of a living system can provide insights into
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the structure and organization of the living system.
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C) Understanding the chemical structure of DNA reveals how it directs the functioning of
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a living cell.
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D) An ecosystem displays complex properties of the biotic component
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only. Answer: B
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis
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Section: 1.1
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7) Which of the following order is correct in terms of the hierarchy of the organization?
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A) Ecosystem → Biosphere → Population → Community → Organism
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B) Biosphere → Ecosystem → Population → Community → Organism
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C) Ecosystem → Community → Biosphere → Population → Organism
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D) Biosphere → Ecosystem →Community → Population →
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Organism Answer: D
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis
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Section: 1.1
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8) When your body temperature rises on a hot day, the neural and hormonal mechanisms
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activate sweating. Evaporation of sweat leads to cooling of the body surface. This is an
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example of
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.
A) positive feedback regulation w w
B) negative feedback regulation w w
C) chemical cycling w
D) emergent properties w
Answer: B
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis
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Section: 1.1
w w
2
Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education,
w w w w
Inc.
w
,Campbell Biology, 11e (Urry)
w w w
Chapter 1 Evolution, the Themes of Biology, and Scientific Inquiry
w w w w w w w w w w
1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions w
1) Cells are w . w
A) only found in pairs, because single cells cannot exist independently
w w w w w w w w w
B) limited in size to 200 and 500 micrometers in diameter
w w w w w w w w w
C) characteristic of eukaryotic but not prokaryotic organisms
w w w w w w
D) characteristic of prokaryotic and eukaryotic w w w w
organisms Answer: D
w w w
Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge/Comprehension
w w
Section: 1.1
w w
2) In comparison to eukaryotes, prokaryotes
w w w w w .
A) are more structurally complex
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B) are larger
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C) are smaller
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D) do not have membranes
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Answer: C
w w
Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge/Comprehension
w w
Section: 1.1
w w
3) Which of the following types of cells utilize deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) as their
w w w w w w w w w w w w
genetic material but do not have their DNA encased within a nuclear envelope?
w w w w w w w w w w w w w
A) animal
B) plant
C) archaean
D) fungi
Answer:
w
wC
Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis
w w
Section: 1.1
w w
4) To understand the chemical basis of inheritance, we must understand the molecular
w w w w w w w w w w w
structure of DNA. This is an example of the application of which concept to the study of
w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w
biology?
w
A) evolution
B) emergent properties w
C) reductionism
D) feedback regulation w
Answer: C
w w
Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis
w w
Section: 1.1
w w
1
Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education,
w w w w
Inc.
, 5) A localized group of organisms that belong to the same species is called a
w w w w w w w w w w w w w w .
A) community
B) population
C) ecosystem
D) family
Answer:
w
wB
Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge/Comprehension
w w
Section: 1.1
w w
6) Which of the following statements is true regarding the complexity of biological systems?
w w w w w w w w w w w w
A) An understanding of the interactions between different components within a living system
w w w w w w w w w w w
is an approach towards understanding reductionism.
w w w w w w
B) Knowing the function of a component of a living system can provide insights into
w w w w w w w w w w w w w
the structure and organization of the living system.
w w w w w w w w
C) Understanding the chemical structure of DNA reveals how it directs the functioning of
w w w w w w w w w w w w
a living cell.
w w w
D) An ecosystem displays complex properties of the biotic component
w w w w w w w w
only. Answer: B
w w w
Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis
w w
Section: 1.1
w w
7) Which of the following order is correct in terms of the hierarchy of the organization?
w w w w w w w w w w w w w w
A) Ecosystem → Biosphere → Population → Community → Organism
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B) Biosphere → Ecosystem → Population → Community → Organism
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C) Ecosystem → Community → Biosphere → Population → Organism
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D) Biosphere → Ecosystem →Community → Population →
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Organism Answer: D
w w w
Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis
w w
Section: 1.1
w w
8) When your body temperature rises on a hot day, the neural and hormonal mechanisms
w w w w w w w w w w w w w
activate sweating. Evaporation of sweat leads to cooling of the body surface. This is an
w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w
example of
w w
.
A) positive feedback regulation w w
B) negative feedback regulation w w
C) chemical cycling w
D) emergent properties w
Answer: B
w w
Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis
w w
Section: 1.1
w w
2
Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education,
w w w w
Inc.