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NCTI A& P FINAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+.pdf

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NCTI A& P FINAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+.pdf

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NCTI Service Technician Exam With 100%
m m m m m




Correct Answers 2023
m m m




Whatmaremthreemprinciplemcharacteristicsmthatmdefineman mACmwaveform?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

ThemthreemprinciplemcharacteristicsmthatmdefinemanmACmwaveformmare:m(1)mfrequency;m(2)m
wavelength;mandm(3)mamplitude.

Whatmismonemof mthembasicmprinciplesmofmresistancemreflectedminmthemfamiliarmpracticesmof mg
roundingmandmbonding?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Groundingmandmbondingmpracticesmreflectmthembasicmprinciplemthatmelectricitymalwaysmfollo
wsmthempath mof mleastmresistance.

Whatmcomprisesmthemimpedancemofmamcoaxialmcablemormamdevicem(connector,mpassive,metc
.)?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Themimpedancemcomprisesmthemcombinedmeffectsmofmamcoaxialmcable'smormamdevice'smresi
stance,minductance,mandmcapacitance.

Whatmismamhigh mpassmfilter?m-mCorrectmAnswer-Amhigh-
passmfiltermismamtypemof mbandpassmfiltermthatmpassesmall mfrequenciesmabovemamspecificmfreq
uencym(e.g.,m50mMHz),mandmeliminatesmcommonmpathmdistortions,mimpulsemnoiseminmthemre
turn mspectrum,mandmanymothermfrequenciesmthatmfall mbelow mthatmspecificmfrequency.

Whatmaremthemdifferingmforward-path mtransmission mbandwidthsmformtraditional mtree-and-
branch mandmHFC marchitectures?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Themfeedermsystemmin mamtraditional mtree-and-
branch marchitecturemsuppliesmthemforwardmsignal mupmtomam50-
550mMHzmpassmband,mandmthemdistributionmsystemminman mHFC mnetworkmtransmitsmthemfor
wardmsignal mupmtomam50-1,000mMHzmpassmband.

Wheremdoesmthemfeedermsystemmforwardmpath mstartmandmendmin mamtree-and-
branch mdesign?m-mCorrectmAnswer-Amtree-and-
branch mfeedermsystemmforwardmpath mstartsmatmthemoutputmofmthembridgermamplifiermmodule
min mthemtrunk/bridgermamplifiermstation mandmendsmatmthemtapmportmof man mRF mtap.




Wheremdoesmthemdistributionmsystemmforwardmpathmbeginmandmendmin man mHFC mdesign?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

An mHFC mdistributionmsystemmforwardmpathmbeginsmatmthemoutputmofmanmRFmamplifiermlocat
edmin mthemoptical mnodemandmendsmatmthemtapmportmof man mRFmtap.

Whatmismthempurposemof mamcoaxial mexpressmcablemin man mHFC mdistribution msystem?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

Amcoaxial mexpressmcablemallowsmamparticularmopticalmnodemtomreachmfarthermoutminmthemdist
ribution msystem.

,How mismundergroundmcablemmanufactured?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Undergroundmcablemismmanufacturedmwith mamprotectivemoutermjacketmcoveringmthemalumin
ummsheath mandmfloodingmcompoundmbetween mthemjacketmandmthemsheath.

How mdomfrequencymandmcablemsizemaffectmthemattenuation mof mambroadbandmsignal?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

Themattenuationmofmambroadbandmsignalmincreasesmwithmhighermfrequenciesmandmdecreas
esmwith mlargermcablemsize.

Whatmismthemrolemofmsplittersmandmdirectional mcouplersminmthemforwardmandmreturnmpaths?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

Splittersmandmdirectional mcouplersmdividemandmroutemthemforwardmRFmsignalmtransmissionmt
hroughoutmthemdistribution msystem,mandmcombinemreturn-
path msignalsmarrivingmfrommseparatemfeedermruns.

How mismACmpowermtransmittedmin man mRFmtap?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
ACmpowermpassesmbidirectionallymthroughmthemtap,mbutmismpreventedmfrommpassingmthroug
h mtomthemtapmportsmexceptmbymdesign min mpower-distributingmtaps.

Whatmismthemdistinctionmbetweenmamlinemextendermamplifiermandmamdistributionmamplifier?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

Themdistinctionmismamlinemextender,mwhichmhasmamsinglemoutputmportmandmamdistribution mam
plifier,mormminibridger,mwhichmhasmmultiplemoutputmportsm(typicallymthreemports;mamthrough-
portmandmtwomauxiliarymoutputmports).

Whatmaremfivemimportantmcomponentsmof man mamplifiermstation?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Fivemimportantmamplifiermstationmcomponentsmare:m(1)minputmandmoutputmdiplexmfiltersmthatm
separatemandmcombinemthemforwardmandmreturnmpathsmwithinmthemamplifier;m(2)mforwardman
dmreturn mplug-
in mpadsmandmequalizersmformcontrollingmtheminputmsignal mlevels;m(3)manmRFmamplifiermmodul
e;m(4)man mintegratedmormstand-
alonemDC mpowermsupplymwith mDCmcurrentmfusing;mandm(5)mACmpowermdirection mcontrol.

Whatmfactorsmdefinemthemextentmof mampowermrealm?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Cablemresistance,mcombinedmamplifiermloadmrequirements,mindividualmamplifiermvoltagemmi
nimums,mandmlimitsmon mAC mcurrentmdefinemthemextentmof mpowermrealms.

Whatmaremthemthreemmain mcomponentsmof mamtypical mstandbympowermsupply?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

Themthreemmain mcomponentsmof mamstandbympowermsupplymare:m(1)mamferroresonantmtransf
ormermthatmsuppliesmthemoutputmvoltage;m(2)mamsetmofmbatteriesmactingmasmambackupmpower
msource;mandm(3)manmAC minvertermthatmconvertsmthemDCmbatterymbackupmpowermtomam60morm

90mVAC moutput.

,Whatmdoesmamsignal mlevel mmeterm(SLM)mmeasure?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
An mSLMmmeasuresmindividual manalogmvideomandmaudio,mandmdigital mcarriermlevels.

Whatmdoesmamdigital mmultimeterm(DMM)mmeasure?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Amdigital mmultimeterm(ormVOM)mmeasuresmACmandmDCmvoltages,mresistancemformcontinuity
mchecks,mandmcurrent.




Whatmdoesmamtimemdomain mreflectometerm(TDR)mmeasure?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
AmTDR mmeasuresmthempresencemof mandmdistancemtomcablemfaults.

Whatmdoesmamsignal mleakagemdetectormmeasure?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Amsignal mleakagemdetectormismanmRFmreceivermwithmanminstalledminputmantennamthatmmeasu
resmbroadbandmcablemsignalsmleakingmfrommthemsystemmwithinmFCCmassignedmaeronautic
almfrequencymbands.

Whatmdoesmamcombination mSLM/leakagemdetectormmeasure?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Amcombination mSLM/leakagemdetectormincorporatesmthemfeaturesmof mbothmanmSLMmandmam
signal mleakagemdetector.

WhatmaremmeasurementmapplicationsmformusingmSLMs,mDMMs,mTDRs,mleakagemdetectors,
mandmcombination mleakage mdetectors? m-mCorrectmAnswer-

Themmeasurementmapplicationsminclude:m(1)mbalancingmamplifierm(bridger,mdistribution,man
dmlinemextender)moutputmlevelsm(SLM);m(2)mverifyingmsystemmandmamplifiermpowermsupplymo
peration m(DMM);m(3)midentifyingmcutmormdamagedmcablemspansm(TDR);m(4)midentifyingmsour
cesmof mingressm(signal mleakagemdetector,mSLM);mandm(5)mmonitoringmandmmeasuringmsign
almleakagem(egress)mformsystemmCLImreportingm(combination mSLM/leakagemdetector).

Whatmismthempropermtroubleshootingmtechnique?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Begin matmamlocationmcommonmtomallmknownmoutagemsites,mdividemthemareamofmunknown msig
nalmstatusminmhalf,mverifymthemsignalmcondition,mandmrepeatm(if mnecessary)muntilmthemsource
mof mthemproblemmismfound.




How mcan mamdistributionmsystemmdesignmmapmaidmthemtroubleshootingmprocess,maftermgath
eringmasmmuch minformation masmpossiblemaboutmthemextentmof mthemaffectedmarea?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

Amsystemmdesign mmapmismusedmtomanalyzemsystemmformthemdevicemcommon mtomthemcusto
mersmsomfarmaffectedmbeforemtravelingmtommakemadditional msignal mstatusmchecks.

Whatmaremsixmsourcesmof moutagesmcausedmbympoweringmfailures?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Poweringmfailuresminclude:m(1)mamutilitympowermfailure;m(2)mamtrippedmutilitymbreaker;m(3)msp
entmstandbymbatterympower;m(4)mamblownmdistributionmlegmfuse;m(5)mamblown mamplifiermDCm
powermsupplymfuse;mandm(6)mamcablemcentermconductormsuck-out.

Whatmaremthreemgroupsmof moutagemcausesmassociatedmwith mcutmormdamagedmcables?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

Themoutagemgroupsmare:m(1)mcablesmcutmbymundergroundmdiggingmequipmentm(ambackhoe,

, mamtrencher,mampost-
holemdigger,mamshovel,metc);m(2)maerial mcablemdamagedmbymlightningmormdownedmpowermlin
es;mandm(3)mdownedmaerial mcablemduemtomtrafficmaccidentsmormseveremweather.

How moften maremoutagesmcausedmbymequipmentmfailures?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Outagesmcausedmbymequipmentmfailuresmgenerallymoccurmlessmfrequentlymthanmothermouta
gemcategories.

Whatmtasksmareminvolvedminmmaintainingmphysicalmplantmintegritymwithinmthemdistributionmsy
stem?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Maintainingmphysicalmplantmintegrityminvolves:m(1)mcheckingmandmtighteningmloosemconnect
ors,mhousingmenclosures,mandmtapmfacemplates;m(2)mlubricatingmpedestal mandmpowermsuppl
ympadlocksmperiodicallymduringmnormalmaccess;mandm(3)msecuringmandmdocumentingmanym
broken mlashingmwiremtompreventmfurthermdeterioration.

Whatmdoesmeliminatingmamdiscoveredmsignal mleakmaccomplish?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Eliminatingmamdiscoveredmleakmavertsmampotential moutagemormtroublemcall.

Whatmaremsixmperformancemchecksminvolvedmin mmaintainingmpowermsupplies?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

Powermsupplymperformancemchecksminclude:m(1)mAC minputmvoltage;m(2)mACmoutputmvoltage
;m(3)moutputmcurrentm(amperage)mdraw;m(4)mindividualmbatterymvoltages;m(5)mchargingm(float
)mvoltages;mandm(6)mstandbymswitchingmcapability.

When mdoesmalternatingmcurrentmchangemdirection min mthemconductor?m-mCorrectmAnswer-
Alternatingmcurrentmchangesmdirectionm(ormalternates)minmthemconductormeachmtimemthempot
ential mdifferencemappliedmtomthemendsmofmthemconductormchangesm(ormalternates)mitsmpolarit
y.

Defineman mAC mpowermsource.m-mCorrectmAnswer-
An mACmpowermsourcemismampotential mdifferenceminmamcircuitmthatmcontinuallymchangesmitsmp
olarity.

Whatmtermmismusedmmoremcommonlymthanm"alternator" mtomdescribemanmACmpowermsource?
m-mCorrectmAnswer-

ACmgenerator"mismthemtermmusedmmoremcommonlymthanm"alternator"mtomdescribeman mACmp
owermsource.

Whatmdoesman mACmgeneratormproducemusingmmagnetismmandmmechanical mmotion?m-
mCorrectmAnswer-

An mACmgeneratormproducesmAC mvoltagemusingmmagnetismmandmmechanical mmotion.

Definem"fluxmlines."m-mCorrectmAnswer-
"Fluxmlines"maremmagneticmlinesmof mforcemrunningmlongitudinallymfrommthemnorth mpolemtomth
emsouth mpolemof mammagnet.
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