2
NURSINGTB.COM
,INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIA k1 k1 k1 k1 3
TRICChapter
NURSING
k1 8TH EDITION LEIFER
01: The Past, Present, and Future k1 k1 k1
k1
k1
k1
k1 k1
k1
MULTIPLE CHOICE k1
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy. What d
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
oes the CNMs scope of practice include?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Practice independent from medical supervision
k1 k1 k1 k1
b. Comprehensive prenatal care k1 k1
c. Attendance at all deliveries k1 k1 k1
d. Cesarean sections k1
ANS: B k1
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensu
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
res that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and unwash
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ed hands? k1
a. Karl Cred k1
b. Ignaz Semmelweis k1
c. Louis Pasteur k1
d. Joseph Lister k1
ANS: B k1
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the unwashed
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
hands of physicians and medical students.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
NURSINGTB.COM
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am afrai
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response reflecting
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
cultural sensitivity? k1
a. Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
c. Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d. Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: C k1
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Cross- k1
Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NC
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
LEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
k 1 k1 k 1 k 1
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does this provide?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: D k1
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
year. DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji 4
OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Hospital births for the majority of women
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. The traditional family unit
k1 k1 k1
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d. A quality family experience for each patient
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: D k1
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: The Present-
k1 k1
Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: H
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ealth Promotion and Maintenance
k1 k1 k1
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Lillian Wald k1
b. Florence Nightingale k1
c. Florence Kelly k1
d. Clara Barton k1
ANS: A k1
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
NURSINGTB.COM
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Childrens Bureau?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d. Childrens asylums were founded. k1 k1 k1
ANS: C k1
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Childrens Bureau on the effects
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k
of economic depression on children.
1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
8. What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool children?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. WIC
b. Title XIX of Medicaid k1 k1 k1
c. The Childrens Charter
k1 k1
d. Head Start k1
ANS: D k1
Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 3
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care KEY: Nursing Process Step:
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
9. What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and timeframe fro
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
m different areas of care provision?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji 5
a. Clinical pathways k1
b. Nursing outcome criteria k1 k1
c. Standards of care k1 k1
d. Nursing care plan k1 k1
ANS: A k1
Clinical pathways, also known as critical pathways or care maps, are collaborative guidelines that define
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
patient care across disciplines. Expected progress within a specified timeline is identified.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 12
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Health Care Delivery Systems KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
A MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated C
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
are
10. A nursing student has reviewed a hospitalized pediatric patient chart, interviewed her mother, and collect
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ed admission data. What is the next step the student will take to develop a nursing care plan for this ch
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ild?
a. Identify measurable outcomes with a timeline.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. Choose specific nursing interventions for the child.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
c. Determine appropriate nursing diagnoses. k1 k1 k1
d. State nursing actions related to the childs medical diagnosis.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: C k1
The nurse uses assessment data to select appropriate nursing diagnoses from the NANDA-
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
I list. Outcomes and interventions are then developed to address the relevant nursing diagnoses.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 11
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Nursing Process KEY: Nursing Process Step: Nursing Diagnosi
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
s MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
Care
11. A nursing student on an obstetric rotation questions the floor nurse about the definition of the LVN/L
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
PN scope of practice. What resource can the nurseNsUuRggSIeNstGtoT Bth. Ce OstM
k1 k1 k1 ude nt? k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. American Nurses Association k1 k1
b. States board of nursing k1 k1 k1
c. Joint Commission k1
d. Association of Womens Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: B k1
The scope of practice of the LVN/LPN is published by the states board of nursing.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k
3 OBJ: 18 TOP: Critical Thinking
1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
12. What was recommended by Karl Cred in 1884?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. All women should be delivered in a hospital setting.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. Chemical means should be used to combat infection. k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
c. Podalic version should be done on all fetuses.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d. Silver nitrate should be placed in the eyes of newborns.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: D k1
In 1884 Karl Cred recommended the use of 2% silver nitrate in the eyes of newborns to reduce the inciden
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ce of blindness.
k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Use of Silver Nitrate KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
13. What is the purpose of the White House Conference on Children and Youth?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Set criteria for normal growth patterns.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
NURSINGTB.COM
NURSINGTB.COM
,INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIA k1 k1 k1 k1 3
TRICChapter
NURSING
k1 8TH EDITION LEIFER
01: The Past, Present, and Future k1 k1 k1
k1
k1
k1
k1 k1
k1
MULTIPLE CHOICE k1
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy. What d
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
oes the CNMs scope of practice include?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Practice independent from medical supervision
k1 k1 k1 k1
b. Comprehensive prenatal care k1 k1
c. Attendance at all deliveries k1 k1 k1
d. Cesarean sections k1
ANS: B k1
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensu
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
res that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and unwash
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ed hands? k1
a. Karl Cred k1
b. Ignaz Semmelweis k1
c. Louis Pasteur k1
d. Joseph Lister k1
ANS: B k1
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the unwashed
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
hands of physicians and medical students.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
NURSINGTB.COM
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am afrai
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response reflecting
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
cultural sensitivity? k1
a. Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
c. Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d. Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: C k1
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Cross- k1
Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NC
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
LEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
k 1 k1 k 1 k 1
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does this provide?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: D k1
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
year. DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji 4
OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Hospital births for the majority of women
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. The traditional family unit
k1 k1 k1
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d. A quality family experience for each patient
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: D k1
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: The Present-
k1 k1
Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: H
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ealth Promotion and Maintenance
k1 k1 k1
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Lillian Wald k1
b. Florence Nightingale k1
c. Florence Kelly k1
d. Clara Barton k1
ANS: A k1
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
NURSINGTB.COM
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Childrens Bureau?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
d. Childrens asylums were founded. k1 k1 k1
ANS: C k1
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Childrens Bureau on the effects
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k
of economic depression on children.
1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
8. What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool children?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. WIC
b. Title XIX of Medicaid k1 k1 k1
c. The Childrens Charter
k1 k1
d. Head Start k1
ANS: D k1
Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 3
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care KEY: Nursing Process Step:
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
9. What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and timeframe fro
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
m different areas of care provision?
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji 5
a. Clinical pathways k1
b. Nursing outcome criteria k1 k1
c. Standards of care k1 k1
d. Nursing care plan k1 k1
ANS: A k1
Clinical pathways, also known as critical pathways or care maps, are collaborative guidelines that define
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
patient care across disciplines. Expected progress within a specified timeline is identified.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 12
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Health Care Delivery Systems KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
A MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated C
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
are
10. A nursing student has reviewed a hospitalized pediatric patient chart, interviewed her mother, and collect
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ed admission data. What is the next step the student will take to develop a nursing care plan for this ch
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ild?
a. Identify measurable outcomes with a timeline.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
b. Choose specific nursing interventions for the child.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
c. Determine appropriate nursing diagnoses. k1 k1 k1
d. State nursing actions related to the childs medical diagnosis.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: C k1
The nurse uses assessment data to select appropriate nursing diagnoses from the NANDA-
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
I list. Outcomes and interventions are then developed to address the relevant nursing diagnoses.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 11
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
TOP: Nursing Process KEY: Nursing Process Step: Nursing Diagnosi
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
s MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
Care
11. A nursing student on an obstetric rotation questions the floor nurse about the definition of the LVN/L
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
PN scope of practice. What resource can the nurseNsUuRggSIeNstGtoT Bth. Ce OstM
k1 k1 k1 ude nt? k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
a. American Nurses Association k1 k1
b. States board of nursing k1 k1 k1
c. Joint Commission k1
d. Association of Womens Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
ANS: B k1
The scope of practice of the LVN/LPN is published by the states board of nursing.
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page
k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k
3 OBJ: 18 TOP: Critical Thinking
1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
k1 k1 k1 k1
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
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12. What was recommended by Karl Cred in 1884?
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a. All women should be delivered in a hospital setting.
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b. Chemical means should be used to combat infection. k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1 k1
c. Podalic version should be done on all fetuses.
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d. Silver nitrate should be placed in the eyes of newborns.
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ANS: D k1
In 1884 Karl Cred recommended the use of 2% silver nitrate in the eyes of newborns to reduce the inciden
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ce of blindness.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
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TOP: Use of Silver Nitrate KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
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13. What is the purpose of the White House Conference on Children and Youth?
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a. Set criteria for normal growth patterns.
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