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Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 15th Edition, by Bryan Derrickson, Gerald
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 15th Edition, by Bryan Derrickson, Gerald
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Tortora. Tortora.
Test bank Chapter 1. An Introduction to the Human Body
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Multiple Choice
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1. This is the study of the functions of body structures.
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a. Anatomy
b. Physiology
c. Dissection
d. Histology
e. Immunology
Ans: B Difficul hi hi
ty: easy Feedbahi hi
ck: 1.1 hi
2. This is defined as a group of cells with similar structure and function.
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a. Tissue
b. Organ
c. Molecules
d. Compounds
e. Organism
Ans: A Difficu hi hi
lty: easy Feedb hi hi
ack: 1.2 hi
3. Using your fingers to find your pulse on your wrist is an example of
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a. Auscultation
b. Palpation
c. Responsiveness
d. Gross anatomy hi
e. Physiologist
Ans: B hi
Difficulty: medium hi
Feedback: 1.2
hi hi
, Test Bank - hi hi Test Bank - hi hi
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 15th Edition, by Bryan Derrickson, Gerald
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 15th Edition, by Bryan Derrickson, Gerald
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi
Tortora. Tortora.
4. Percussion techniques can be used to determine hi hi hi hi hi hi
a. Heart beats hi
b. Pulse rate hi 8. The systems that provide homeostasis are:
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c. Amplify sounds hi a. Cardiovascular and Integumentary hi hi
d. Fluid in the lungs hi hi hi b. Nervous system and Endocrine hi hi hi
e. Enlarged organs hi c. Cardiovascular and respiratory systems hi hi h i
d. Respiratory and muscular systems h i hi hi
Ans: D hi e. Urinary and integumentary systems hi hi hi
Difficulty: medium hi
Feedback: 1.2
hi hi Ans: B Difficul hi hi
ty: easy Feedba
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ck: 1.4 hi
5. This is the sum of all cellular processes that occur in the body.
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a. Metabolism
b. Anabolism 9. This body fluid directly affects the proper functioning of cells.
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c. Catabolism a. Lymph
d. Auscultation b. Blood
e. Palpation c. Interstitial fluid hi
d. Aqueous humor hi
Ans: A Difficu hi hi e. Vitreous body hi
lty: hard Feedb hi hi
ack: 1.3 hi Ans: C hi
Difficulty: medium hi
Feedback: 1.4
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6. List the basic processes of life.
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Ans: The basic processes of life include metabolism, responsiveness, movement, gr
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi 10. Name the differences between a positive and a negative feedback system.
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owth, differentiation and reproduction.
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Difficulty: medium hi Ans: A positive feedback system will strengthen or reinforce a change in one of
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Feedback: 1.3
hi hi the body’s controlled conditions while a negative feedback system will reverse a
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change in a controlled condition.
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Difficulty: medium hi
Feedback: 1.4
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7. This is the regulation of body conditions within normal limits.
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a. Palpation
b. Percussion
c. Homeostasis 11. This is the structure of a feedback system that receives output from the control
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d. Autopsy icenter.
e. Histology a. Receptor
b. Body fluids hi
Ans: C Difficul hi hi c. Brain
ty: easy Feedbahi hi d. Effector
ck: 1.4 hi e. Afferent
, Test Bank - hi hi Test Bank - hi hi
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 15th Edition, by Bryan Derrickson, Gerald
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 15th Edition, by Bryan Derrickson, Gerald
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi
Tortora. Tortora.
Essay
Ans: D hi
Difficulty: medium hi
Feedback: 1.4
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15. Describe the anatomical position. hi hi hi
Ans: In the anatomical position the subject stands erect facing the observer with t
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12. This is the structure of a feedback system that provides input to the control center.
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi he head level and the eyes facing forward. The feet are flat on the floor and dire
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a. Receptor cted forward and the arms are at the sides with the palms turned forward.
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b. Muscle Difficulty: medium hi
c. Brain Feedback: 1.5
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d. Effector
e. Efferent
Ans: A hi Multiple Choice
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Difficulty: medium hi
Feedback: 1.4
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16. In which cavity is the brain located?
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a. Cranial cavity hi
13. A condition NOT regulated by a negative feedback loop would be:
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi b. Vertebral cavity hi
a. Childbirth c. Abdominal cavity hi
b. Body temperature hi d. Pericardial cavity hi
c. Blood pressure hi e. Pleural cavity hi
d. Heart rate hi
e. Blood sugar hi Ans: A Difficult hi hi
y: Easy Feedbac
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Ans: A hi k: 1.5 hi
Difficulty: medium hi
Feedback: 1.4
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17. In which cavity are the lungs located?
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a. Cranial cavity hi
14. This is a change in body function that can be measured objectively.
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi b. Vertebral cavity hi
a. Symptom c. Abdominal cavity hi
b. Disorder d. Pericardial cavity hi
c. Disturbance e. Pleural cavity hi
d. Disease
e. Sign Ans: E Difficult hi hi
y: Easy Feedbac
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Ans: E hi k: 1.5 hi
Difficulty: medium hi
Feedback: 1.4
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18. In which cavity is the stomach located?
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a. Cranial cavity hi
, Test Bank - hi hi Test Bank - hi hi
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 15th Edition, by Bryan Derrickson, Gerald
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 15th Edition, by Bryan Derrickson, Gerald
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi
Tortora. Tortora.
b. Vertebral cavity hi Feedback: 1.5 hi
c. Abdominal cavity hi
d. Pericardial cavity hi
e. Pleural cavity hi
22. This plane divides the body into right and left halves.
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Ans: C Difficult hi hi a. Frontal
y: Easy Feedbac
hi hi b. Sagittal
k: 1.5 hi c. Transverse
d. Oblique
e. Coronal
19. This cavity is inferior to the abdominopelvic cavity.
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi Ans: B hi
a. Vertebral canal hi Difficulty: medium hi
b. Cranial cavity hi Feedback: 1.5
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c. Abdominal cavity hi
d. Pericardial cavity hi
e. Pelvic cavity hi
23. This plane divides the body into anterior and posterior halves.
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Ans: E hi a. Frontal
Difficulty: medium hi b. Sagittal
Feedback: 1.5
hi hi c. Transverse
d. Oblique
e. Midsagittal
20. Which cavity would include the heart?
hi hi hi hi hi Ans: A hi
a. Cranial cavity hi Difficulty: medium hi
b. Vertebral cavity hi Feedback: 1.5
hi hi
c. Abdominal cavity hi
d. Pericardial cavity hi
e. Pleural cavity hi
24. A transverse plane will cut a body or organ into
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Ans: D Difficult hi hi a. Anterior and posterior hi hi
y: Easy Feedbac
hi hi b. Left and right hi hi
k: 1.5 hi c. Superior and inferior hi hi
d. At an angle hi hi
e. Unequal left and right sides hi hi hi hi
21. The function of the secretions of the serous membrane is to:
hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi Ans: C hi
a. Separate the thoracic and abdominal cavities hi hi hi hi hi Difficulty: medium hi
b. Protect the central nervous system hi hi hi hi Feedback: 1.5
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c. Prevent infection hi
d. Reduce friction between organs hi hi hi
e. Carry nervous impulses hi hi
25. This directional term means farthest from the midline.
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Ans: D hi a. Medial
Difficulty: Medium hi b. Anterior