ii ii ii ii ii ii
Nursing
ii
8th Edition by Mariann M. Harding;
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Chapter 1 - 15 ii ii ii ii
ii
,ii ii ii
ii
ii
Clinical iiReasoning iiCases iiin iiNursing ii8th iiEdition iiHarding iiSnyder iiTest iiBank ii
ii
Contents: ii
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Chapter ii1. iiPerfusion ii
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Chapter ii2. iiGas iiExchange ii
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Chapter ii3. iiMobility ii
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Chapter ii4. iiDigestion ii
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Chapter ii5. iiUrinary iiElimination ii
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Chapter ii6. iiIntracranial iiRegulation ii
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Chapter ii7. iiMetabolism iiand iiGlucose iiRegulation ii
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Chapter ii8. iiImmunity ii
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Chapter ii9. iiCellular iiRegulation ii
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Chapter ii10. iiTissue iiIntegrity ii
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Chapter ii11. iiCognition ii
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Chapter ii12. iiInfection iiand iiInflammation ii
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Chapter ii13. iiDevelopmental ii
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Chapter ii14. iiReproductive ii
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Chapter ii15. iiMood, iiStress, iiand iiAddiction ii
, ii ii
ii ii
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ii
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Chapter ii1. iiPerfusion ii
Clinical iiReasoning iiCases iiin iiNursing ii8th iiEdition iiHarding iiSnyder iiTest iiBank ii
ii
MULTIPLE iiCHOICE ii
1. iiThe iinurse iiis iiexplaining iito iia iistudent iinurse iiabout iiimpaired iicentral iiperfusion. iiThe
iinurse iiknows ii the iistudent iiunderstands iithis ii problem iiwhen iithe ii student iistates, ii Central
iiperfusion ii
a. ii Is iimonitored iionly iiby iithe iiphysician. ii ii
b. ii Involves iithe iientire iibody. ii ii
c. ii Is iidecreased iiwith iihypertension. ii ii
d. ii Is iitoxic iito iithe iicardiac iisystem. ii ii
ANSWER: iiB ii
Central iiperfusion iidoes iiinvolve iithe iientire iibody iias iiall iiorgans iiare iisupplied iiwith
iioxygen iiand iivital iiNutrients. iiThe iiphysician iidoes iinot iicontrol iithe iibodys iiability iifor
iiperfusion. iiCentral iiperfusion iiis iinotdecreased iiwith iihypertension. iiCentral
iiperfusion iiis iinot iitoxic iito iithe iicardiac iisystem. ii
2. iiA iipatient iiwas iidiagnosed iiwith iihypertension. iiThe iipatient iiasks iithe iinurse iihow iithis
iidisease iicould iihave iihappened ii to ii them. iiThe iinurses iibest iiresponse iiis iiHypertension ii
a. iiHappens iito iieveryone iisooner iior iilater. iiDont iibe iiconcerned iiabout iiit. ii ii
b. iiCan iihappen iifrom iieating iia iipoor iidiet, iiso iichange iiwhat iiyou iiare iieating. ii ii
c. iiCan iihappen iifrom iiarterial iichanges iithat iiimpede iithe iiblood iiflow. ii ii
, d. iiHappens iiwhen iipeople iido iinot iiexercise, iiso iiyou iishould iiwalk iievery ii ii
day. ii
ANSWER: iiC ii
Hardening iiof iithe iiarteries iifrom iiatherosclerosis iican iicause iihypertension iiin iithe iipatient. ii
Hypertension iidoes iinot iihappen iito iieveryone. iiChanging iithe iipatients iidiet iiand iiexercising
iimay iibe iia iipositive iilife iichange, iibut iithese iianswers iido iinot iiexplain iito iithe iipatient iihow iithe
iidisease iicould iihave iihappened. ii
3. iiThe iipatient iiasks iithe iinurse iito iiexplain iithe iisinoatrial iinode iiin iithe iiheart. iiThe iinurses iibest
iiresponse iiwould iibe, iiThe iisinoatrial iinode ii
a. iiProvides iithe iiheart iiwith iithe iistimulation iito iibeat iiin iia iinormal iirhythm. ii ii
b. ii Protects iithe iiheart iifrom iiatherosclerotic iichanges. ii ii
c. ii Provides iithe iiheart iiwith iioxygenated iiblood. ii ii
d. ii Protects iithe iiheart iifrom ii
iiinfection. ii
ii
ANSWER: iiA ii
The iisinoatrial iinode iiis iithe iinatural iipacemaker iiof iithe iiheart, iiand iiit iiassists iithe iiheart iito
iibeat iiin iia iiNormal iirhythm. iiThe iisinoatrial iinode iidoes iinot iiprotect iifrom iiatherosclerotic
iichanges iior iiinfection,and iiit iidoes iinot iidirectly iiprovide iithe iiheart iiwith iioxygenated
iiblood. ii
4. iiThe iipatient iiis iibrought iito iithe iiemergency iidepartment iiafter iia iimotor iivehicle iiaccident.
iiThe iipatient iiis iidiagnosed iiwith iiinternal iibleeding. iiThe iinurses iiprimary iiconcern iiis ii to
iimonitor iifor ii
a. ii Mental iialertness. ii ii
b. ii Perfusion. ii ii
ii ii
ii
c. ii Pain. ii ii
d. ii Reaction iito ii
iimedications. ii
ANSWER: iiB ii
Perfusion iiis iithe iicorrect iianswer, iibecause iiwith iiinternal iibleeding, iithe iinurse iishould
iimonitor ii vital iiSigns iito iibe iisure iiperfusion iiis iihappening. iiMental iialertness, iipain,
iiand iimedication iireactions iiareimportant iibut ii not ii the iiprimary iiconcern. ii
5. iiA iipatients iiserum iielectrolytes iiare iibeing iimonitored. iiThe iinurse iinotices iithat iithe
iipotassium iilevel iiis iilow. iiThe iinurse iiknows iithat iithe iipatient iishould iibe iiobserved iifor ii
a. ii Tissue iiischemia. ii ii
b. ii Brain iimalformations. ii ii
c. ii Intestinal iiblockage. ii ii