n
TEST BANK
n
Paramedic Care: Principles & Practice, 6th edition
n n n n n n
Volume 3: Medical Emergencies
n n n
(Bledsoe) Chapter 1 to 13
n n n n
, Volume 3: Medical Emergencies
n n n
Table of contents:
n n
Chapter 1: Pulmonology
n n
Chapter 2: Cardiology
n n
Chapter 3: Neurology
n n
Chapter 4: Endocrinology
n n
Chapter 5: Immunology
n n
Chapter 6: Gastroenterology
n n
Chapter 7: Urology and Nephrology
n n n n
Chapter 8: Toxicology and Substance Abuse
n n n n n
Chapter 9: Hematology
n n
Chapter 10: Infectious Diseases and Sepsis
n n n n n
Chapter 11: Psychiatric and Behavioral Disorders
n n n n n
Chapter 12: Diseases of the Eyes, Ears, Nose, and Throat
n n n n n n n n n
Chapter 13: Nontraumatic Musculoskeletal Disorders
n n n n
,n
Volume 3: Medical Emergencies
n n n
Chapter 1: Pulmonologyn n
1) Which of the following is the most important intrinsic risk factor for respiratory disease?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
A) Environment
n
B) Smoking
n
C) Sedentary lifestyle
n n
D) Family history
n n
Answer: D n
Diff: 1
n Page Ref: 3
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory) n n
Objective: 2 n
2) Air entering and leaving the lungs via inspiration and expiration is known as:
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
A) ventilation.
n
B) respirations.
n
C) perfusion.
n
D) oxygenation.
n
Answer: A n
Diff: 1
n Page Ref: 8
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory) n n
Objective: 1, 3 n n
3) The diaphragm is controlled by the
n n n n n n nerve.
A) vagus
n
B) olfactory
n
C) abducens
n
D) phrenic
n
Answer: D n
Diff: 1
n Page Ref: 7-8
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory) n n
Objective: 3, 4 n n
4) An example of diffusion in the respiratory system is movement of:
n n n n n n n n n n n
A) oxygen from the alveoli into the pulmonary capillaries.
n n n n n n n n
B) air from the outside environment into the lungs.
n n n n n n n n
C) oxygen from the tissues into the systemic capillaries.
n n n n n n n n
D) carbon dioxide from the alveoli into the pulmonary capillaries.
n n n n n n n n n
Answer: A n
Diff: 2
n Page Ref: 11
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory) n n
Objective: 1, 4 n n
,n
5) Airway resistance is increased by:
n n n n n
A) sympathetic nervous system stimulation.
n n n n
B) decreased elasticity of the chest wall.
n n n n n n
C) anticholinergic drugs.
n n
D) bronchospasm.
n
Answer: D n
Diff: 2
n Page Ref: 9
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory)
n n
Objective: 4 n
6) Which of the following patients are at risk for the most common cause of upper airway
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
obstruction?
A) 4-year-old male with croup
n n n n
B) 21-year-old female unconscious and supine on the floor
n n n n n n n n
C) 22-year-old female stung by a wasp
n n n n n n
D) 5-year-old female with epiglottitis
n n n n
Answer: B n
Diff: 2
n Page Ref: 25
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory)
n n
Objective: 7 n
7) Normal tidal volume in an average 70 kg adult is approximately
n n n n n n n n n n n e.
A) 1,500
n
B) 1,000
n
C) 750
n
D) 500
n
Answer: D n
Diff: 1
n Page Ref: 9
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory)
n n
Objective: 4 n
8) After a normal inspiration and expiration, an adult patient has about 2,400 mL of air
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
remaining in the lungs, known as the:
n n n n n n
A) expiratory reserve volume.
n n n
B) residual volume.
n n
C) functional residual capacity.
n n n
D) vital capacity.
n n
Answer: C n
Diff: 1
n Page Ref: 9
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory)
n n
Objective: 4 n
TEST BANK
n
Paramedic Care: Principles & Practice, 6th edition
n n n n n n
Volume 3: Medical Emergencies
n n n
(Bledsoe) Chapter 1 to 13
n n n n
, Volume 3: Medical Emergencies
n n n
Table of contents:
n n
Chapter 1: Pulmonology
n n
Chapter 2: Cardiology
n n
Chapter 3: Neurology
n n
Chapter 4: Endocrinology
n n
Chapter 5: Immunology
n n
Chapter 6: Gastroenterology
n n
Chapter 7: Urology and Nephrology
n n n n
Chapter 8: Toxicology and Substance Abuse
n n n n n
Chapter 9: Hematology
n n
Chapter 10: Infectious Diseases and Sepsis
n n n n n
Chapter 11: Psychiatric and Behavioral Disorders
n n n n n
Chapter 12: Diseases of the Eyes, Ears, Nose, and Throat
n n n n n n n n n
Chapter 13: Nontraumatic Musculoskeletal Disorders
n n n n
,n
Volume 3: Medical Emergencies
n n n
Chapter 1: Pulmonologyn n
1) Which of the following is the most important intrinsic risk factor for respiratory disease?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
A) Environment
n
B) Smoking
n
C) Sedentary lifestyle
n n
D) Family history
n n
Answer: D n
Diff: 1
n Page Ref: 3
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory) n n
Objective: 2 n
2) Air entering and leaving the lungs via inspiration and expiration is known as:
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
A) ventilation.
n
B) respirations.
n
C) perfusion.
n
D) oxygenation.
n
Answer: A n
Diff: 1
n Page Ref: 8
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory) n n
Objective: 1, 3 n n
3) The diaphragm is controlled by the
n n n n n n nerve.
A) vagus
n
B) olfactory
n
C) abducens
n
D) phrenic
n
Answer: D n
Diff: 1
n Page Ref: 7-8
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory) n n
Objective: 3, 4 n n
4) An example of diffusion in the respiratory system is movement of:
n n n n n n n n n n n
A) oxygen from the alveoli into the pulmonary capillaries.
n n n n n n n n
B) air from the outside environment into the lungs.
n n n n n n n n
C) oxygen from the tissues into the systemic capillaries.
n n n n n n n n
D) carbon dioxide from the alveoli into the pulmonary capillaries.
n n n n n n n n n
Answer: A n
Diff: 2
n Page Ref: 11
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory) n n
Objective: 1, 4 n n
,n
5) Airway resistance is increased by:
n n n n n
A) sympathetic nervous system stimulation.
n n n n
B) decreased elasticity of the chest wall.
n n n n n n
C) anticholinergic drugs.
n n
D) bronchospasm.
n
Answer: D n
Diff: 2
n Page Ref: 9
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory)
n n
Objective: 4 n
6) Which of the following patients are at risk for the most common cause of upper airway
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
obstruction?
A) 4-year-old male with croup
n n n n
B) 21-year-old female unconscious and supine on the floor
n n n n n n n n
C) 22-year-old female stung by a wasp
n n n n n n
D) 5-year-old female with epiglottitis
n n n n
Answer: B n
Diff: 2
n Page Ref: 25
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory)
n n
Objective: 7 n
7) Normal tidal volume in an average 70 kg adult is approximately
n n n n n n n n n n n e.
A) 1,500
n
B) 1,000
n
C) 750
n
D) 500
n
Answer: D n
Diff: 1
n Page Ref: 9
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory)
n n
Objective: 4 n
8) After a normal inspiration and expiration, an adult patient has about 2,400 mL of air
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
remaining in the lungs, known as the:
n n n n n n
A) expiratory reserve volume.
n n n
B) residual volume.
n n
C) functional residual capacity.
n n n
D) vital capacity.
n n
Answer: C n
Diff: 1
n Page Ref: 9
n n n
Standard: Medicine (Respiratory)
n n
Objective: 4 n