th
TESTlpB ANK-
lp ESSENTIALSlp OFlp HUMAN lp ANATOMYlp ANDlp PH YSIOLOG Ylp 10 l p E ditionlp ELAINElp N.lp MARIEB .
TEST BANK- lp
ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY AND
lp lp lp lp lp lp
th lp
PHYSIOLOGY 10 EditionELAINE N. MARI lp lp lp lp
EB.
Name lp
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
1) A section that divides the body on the longitudinal plane into equal right and left parts is called:1)
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lpl p lp
A) median (midsagittal)
lp lp lp
B) oblique
C) transverse
D) frontal
E) coronal
2) Which of the following is the correct sequence, going from simplest to most comple
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
2)
lpl p lp
x, in t he levels of structural organization of the human body:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
A) chemical level, tissue level, cellular level, organ system level, organ level, organis
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
mallevel lp
B) cellular level, chemical level, tissue level, organ system level, organismal level, org
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
an level lp
C) chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organis
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
mallevel lp
D) cellular level, chemical level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organis
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
mallevel lp
E) cellular level, tissue level, chemical level, organ level, organ system level, organis
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
mallevel lp
Page 1 of 585 lp lp lp
, th
TESTlpB ANK-
lp ESSENTIALSlp OFlp HUMAN lp ANATOMYlp ANDlp PH YSIOLOG Ylp 10 l p E ditionlp ELAINElp N.lp MARIEB .
3) Which of these regions are associated with the parts of the arm:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 3)
lpl p lp
A) femoral, popliteal, patellar
lp lp lp
B) brachial, antecubital, carpal
lp lp lp lp
C) nasal, oral, occipital lp lp
D) pelvic, pubic, inguinal lp lp
E) acromial, sacral, gluteal lp lp
4) The muscular system consists of the:
lp lp lp lp lp 4)
lpl p lp
A) muscles in the walls of hollow organs lp lp lp lp lp lp
B) muscles of the heart and those in the walls of the hollow organs
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) skeletal muscles
lp lp lp lp
D) skeletal muscles and the muscles of the heart
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
E) muscles of the heart lp lp lp
5) The lymphatic system:
lp lp 5)
lpl p lp
A) synthesizes vitamin D lp lp
B) responds to internal and external changes by activating appropriate muscles and glands
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) secretes hormones that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction, and nutrie
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
nt use (metabolism) by body cells
lp lp lp lp lp
lp D) picks up fluid leaked from blood vessels and returns it to the blood
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
E) produces heat
lp lp
6) Which system covers the external surface of the body and manufactures vitamin D:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 6)
lpl p lp
A) endocrine system lp
B) skeletal system lp
C) nervous system lp
D) integumentary system
lp lp
E) lymphatic system
lp lp
7) Which of these regions are NOT associated with the ventral (anterior) portion of the head:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 7)
lpl p lp
A) oral lp B) orbital lp C) buccal lp D) nasal lp lp lp E) occiptal
lp
8) Which of the following systems is matched most accurately to the life function it provides:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 8)
lpl p lp
A) respiratory system - digestion lp lp l p
B) nervous system - excretion lp lp l p
C) muscular system - maintaining boundaries lp lp l p lp
D) integumentary system - movement lp lp lp
lp E) nervous system - responsiveness
lp lp lp lp
9) Which of the following elements of a control system detects a change:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 9)
lpl p lp
A) receptor
lp
B) control center lp
C) effector
D) stimulus
E) efferent pathway lp
Page 2 of 585 lp lp lp
, th
TESTlpB ANK-
lp ESSENTIALSlp OFlp HUMAN lp ANATOMYlp ANDlp PH YSIOLOG Ylp 10 l p E ditionlp ELAINElp N.lp MARIEB .
10) Which of the following statements is correct regarding the location of the spleen and stomach:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 10)
lplplp
A) both of these organs are located medially
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
B) both of these organs are located in the left upper quadrant
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) the spleen is located in the left upper quadrant and the stomach is located in
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
ther ight upper quadrant
lp lp lp
D) both of these organs are located in the right upper quadrant
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
E) the spleen is located in the right upper quadrant and the stomach is located in
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
theleft upper quadrant
lp lp lp
11) Which of these is NOT a survival need:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 11)
lplplp
A) oxygen
B) water
C) reproduction
D) body temperature lp
E) nutrients
12) Which of the following is the correct order of elements in a control system:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 12)
lplplp
A) receptor, stimulus, afferent pathway, control center, efferent pathway, effector, response
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
B) stimulus, receptor, efferent pathway, control center, afferent pathway, effector, response
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) receptor, stimulus, efferent pathway, control center, afferent pathway, effector, response
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
D) stimulus, receptor, afferent pathway, control center, efferent pathway, effector, response
lplp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
E) effector, stimulus, efferent pathway, control center, afferent pathway, receptor, response
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
13) Which of the following activities does not represent an anatomical study:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 13)
lplplp
A) viewing muscle tissue through a microscope
lp lp lp lp lp lp
B) studying how the nerves conduct electrical impulses
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) observing the parts of a reproducing cell lp lp lp lp lp lp
D) examining the surface of a bone lp lp lp lp lp
E) making a section through the heart to observe its interior
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
14) The dorsal body cavity houses the:
lp lp lp lp lp 14)
lplplp
A) heart and lungs
lp lp lp
B) spinal cord and brain
lp lp lp lp lp
C) tongue
D) urinary and reproductive organs lp lp lp
E) digestive and reproductive organs lp lp lp
15) The stomach, liver, intestines, bladder, rectum, and reproductive organs are housed in the:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 15)
lplplp
A) abdominopelvic cavity
lplp lp lp lp
B) dorsal cavity lp
C) spinal cavity lp
D) cranial cavity lp
E) thoracic cavity lp
16) Which of the following is NOT a necessary life function:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 16)
lplplp
Page 3 of 585 lp lp lp
, th
TESTlpB ANK-
lp ESSENTIALSlp OFlp HUMAN lp ANATOMYlp ANDlp PH YSIOLOG Ylp 10 l p E ditionlp ELAINElp N.lp MARIEB .
lp A) nutrients
lp
B) maintaining boundaries lp
C) movement
D) responsiveness
E) metabolism
17) The study of the function of the body and body parts is called:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 17)
lplplp
A) homeostasis
B) anatomy
C) physiology
D) irritability
E) negative feedback lp
18) Which of these regions in the abdominopelvic cavity are medial:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 18)
lplplp
A) epigastric, umbilical, and hypogastric regions
lp lp lp lp lp
B) umbilical, right lumbar, and left lumbar regions
lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) epigastric, right, and left hypochondriac regionslp lp lp lp lp
D) iliac (inguinal), lumbar, and hypogastric regions
lp lp lp lp lp
E) right and left iliac (inguinal), and hypogastric regions
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
19) The region that contains the navel is the:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 19)
lplplp
A) umbilical region
lplp lp lp
B) orbital region lp
C) carpal region lp
D) anterior knee lp
E) inguinal region lp
20) The gluteal region is the:
lp lp lp lp 20)
lplplp
A) posterior knee area lp lp
B) posterior surface of the head lp lp lp lp
C) shoulder blade region lp lp
D) buttock
lp lp
E) curve of the shoulder
lp lp lp lp
21) Which of the following orientation terms have opposite meanings (in humans):
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 21)
lplplp
A) medial and anterior lp lp
B) superficial and proximal lp lp
C) posterior and intermediate lp lp
D) distal and proximal
lp lp lp
E) medial and distal
lp lp lp
22) Your body thermostat is located in a part of the brain called the hypothalamus. Whic
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
h oft he following elements of a control system does this area in the brain represent:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
A) stimulus
B) afferent pathway lp
C) efferent pathway lp
Page 4 of 585 lp lp lp
TESTlpB ANK-
lp ESSENTIALSlp OFlp HUMAN lp ANATOMYlp ANDlp PH YSIOLOG Ylp 10 l p E ditionlp ELAINElp N.lp MARIEB .
TEST BANK- lp
ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY AND
lp lp lp lp lp lp
th lp
PHYSIOLOGY 10 EditionELAINE N. MARI lp lp lp lp
EB.
Name lp
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
1) A section that divides the body on the longitudinal plane into equal right and left parts is called:1)
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lpl p lp
A) median (midsagittal)
lp lp lp
B) oblique
C) transverse
D) frontal
E) coronal
2) Which of the following is the correct sequence, going from simplest to most comple
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
2)
lpl p lp
x, in t he levels of structural organization of the human body:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
A) chemical level, tissue level, cellular level, organ system level, organ level, organis
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
mallevel lp
B) cellular level, chemical level, tissue level, organ system level, organismal level, org
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
an level lp
C) chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organis
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
mallevel lp
D) cellular level, chemical level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organis
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
mallevel lp
E) cellular level, tissue level, chemical level, organ level, organ system level, organis
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
mallevel lp
Page 1 of 585 lp lp lp
, th
TESTlpB ANK-
lp ESSENTIALSlp OFlp HUMAN lp ANATOMYlp ANDlp PH YSIOLOG Ylp 10 l p E ditionlp ELAINElp N.lp MARIEB .
3) Which of these regions are associated with the parts of the arm:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 3)
lpl p lp
A) femoral, popliteal, patellar
lp lp lp
B) brachial, antecubital, carpal
lp lp lp lp
C) nasal, oral, occipital lp lp
D) pelvic, pubic, inguinal lp lp
E) acromial, sacral, gluteal lp lp
4) The muscular system consists of the:
lp lp lp lp lp 4)
lpl p lp
A) muscles in the walls of hollow organs lp lp lp lp lp lp
B) muscles of the heart and those in the walls of the hollow organs
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) skeletal muscles
lp lp lp lp
D) skeletal muscles and the muscles of the heart
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
E) muscles of the heart lp lp lp
5) The lymphatic system:
lp lp 5)
lpl p lp
A) synthesizes vitamin D lp lp
B) responds to internal and external changes by activating appropriate muscles and glands
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) secretes hormones that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction, and nutrie
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
nt use (metabolism) by body cells
lp lp lp lp lp
lp D) picks up fluid leaked from blood vessels and returns it to the blood
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
E) produces heat
lp lp
6) Which system covers the external surface of the body and manufactures vitamin D:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 6)
lpl p lp
A) endocrine system lp
B) skeletal system lp
C) nervous system lp
D) integumentary system
lp lp
E) lymphatic system
lp lp
7) Which of these regions are NOT associated with the ventral (anterior) portion of the head:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 7)
lpl p lp
A) oral lp B) orbital lp C) buccal lp D) nasal lp lp lp E) occiptal
lp
8) Which of the following systems is matched most accurately to the life function it provides:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 8)
lpl p lp
A) respiratory system - digestion lp lp l p
B) nervous system - excretion lp lp l p
C) muscular system - maintaining boundaries lp lp l p lp
D) integumentary system - movement lp lp lp
lp E) nervous system - responsiveness
lp lp lp lp
9) Which of the following elements of a control system detects a change:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 9)
lpl p lp
A) receptor
lp
B) control center lp
C) effector
D) stimulus
E) efferent pathway lp
Page 2 of 585 lp lp lp
, th
TESTlpB ANK-
lp ESSENTIALSlp OFlp HUMAN lp ANATOMYlp ANDlp PH YSIOLOG Ylp 10 l p E ditionlp ELAINElp N.lp MARIEB .
10) Which of the following statements is correct regarding the location of the spleen and stomach:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 10)
lplplp
A) both of these organs are located medially
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
B) both of these organs are located in the left upper quadrant
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) the spleen is located in the left upper quadrant and the stomach is located in
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
ther ight upper quadrant
lp lp lp
D) both of these organs are located in the right upper quadrant
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
E) the spleen is located in the right upper quadrant and the stomach is located in
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
theleft upper quadrant
lp lp lp
11) Which of these is NOT a survival need:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 11)
lplplp
A) oxygen
B) water
C) reproduction
D) body temperature lp
E) nutrients
12) Which of the following is the correct order of elements in a control system:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 12)
lplplp
A) receptor, stimulus, afferent pathway, control center, efferent pathway, effector, response
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
B) stimulus, receptor, efferent pathway, control center, afferent pathway, effector, response
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) receptor, stimulus, efferent pathway, control center, afferent pathway, effector, response
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
D) stimulus, receptor, afferent pathway, control center, efferent pathway, effector, response
lplp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
E) effector, stimulus, efferent pathway, control center, afferent pathway, receptor, response
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
13) Which of the following activities does not represent an anatomical study:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 13)
lplplp
A) viewing muscle tissue through a microscope
lp lp lp lp lp lp
B) studying how the nerves conduct electrical impulses
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) observing the parts of a reproducing cell lp lp lp lp lp lp
D) examining the surface of a bone lp lp lp lp lp
E) making a section through the heart to observe its interior
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
14) The dorsal body cavity houses the:
lp lp lp lp lp 14)
lplplp
A) heart and lungs
lp lp lp
B) spinal cord and brain
lp lp lp lp lp
C) tongue
D) urinary and reproductive organs lp lp lp
E) digestive and reproductive organs lp lp lp
15) The stomach, liver, intestines, bladder, rectum, and reproductive organs are housed in the:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 15)
lplplp
A) abdominopelvic cavity
lplp lp lp lp
B) dorsal cavity lp
C) spinal cavity lp
D) cranial cavity lp
E) thoracic cavity lp
16) Which of the following is NOT a necessary life function:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 16)
lplplp
Page 3 of 585 lp lp lp
, th
TESTlpB ANK-
lp ESSENTIALSlp OFlp HUMAN lp ANATOMYlp ANDlp PH YSIOLOG Ylp 10 l p E ditionlp ELAINElp N.lp MARIEB .
lp A) nutrients
lp
B) maintaining boundaries lp
C) movement
D) responsiveness
E) metabolism
17) The study of the function of the body and body parts is called:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 17)
lplplp
A) homeostasis
B) anatomy
C) physiology
D) irritability
E) negative feedback lp
18) Which of these regions in the abdominopelvic cavity are medial:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 18)
lplplp
A) epigastric, umbilical, and hypogastric regions
lp lp lp lp lp
B) umbilical, right lumbar, and left lumbar regions
lp lp lp lp lp lp
C) epigastric, right, and left hypochondriac regionslp lp lp lp lp
D) iliac (inguinal), lumbar, and hypogastric regions
lp lp lp lp lp
E) right and left iliac (inguinal), and hypogastric regions
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
19) The region that contains the navel is the:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 19)
lplplp
A) umbilical region
lplp lp lp
B) orbital region lp
C) carpal region lp
D) anterior knee lp
E) inguinal region lp
20) The gluteal region is the:
lp lp lp lp 20)
lplplp
A) posterior knee area lp lp
B) posterior surface of the head lp lp lp lp
C) shoulder blade region lp lp
D) buttock
lp lp
E) curve of the shoulder
lp lp lp lp
21) Which of the following orientation terms have opposite meanings (in humans):
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp 21)
lplplp
A) medial and anterior lp lp
B) superficial and proximal lp lp
C) posterior and intermediate lp lp
D) distal and proximal
lp lp lp
E) medial and distal
lp lp lp
22) Your body thermostat is located in a part of the brain called the hypothalamus. Whic
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
h oft he following elements of a control system does this area in the brain represent:
lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp lp
A) stimulus
B) afferent pathway lp
C) efferent pathway lp
Page 4 of 585 lp lp lp