Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
b b b
Chapterb20:bEndocrinebSystembDisordersb
TestbBank
MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. Whichbofbthebfollowingbarebcommonbsymptomsbofbendocrinebdiseases?
1. skin,bhair,bandbnailbchanges
2. mentalbdeviations
3. changesbinburinaryboutputbandblessbedema
4. changesbinbenergyblevels,bbloodbpressure,bandbpossiblebheartbirregularities
5. sexualbirregularities
a. 1,b2,bandb3
b. 2,b3,bandb4
c. 1,b4,bandb5
d. 2,b3,bandb5
e.b 1,b2,b3,b4,bandb5
ANS:b Cb-bE? REF:b 345
2. Commonbsidebeffectsbofbmedicationsbforbendocrinebdiseasesbincludeballbofbthebfollowingb
EXCEPT
a. headachebandbnervousness
b. lowborbhighbbloodbsugar
c. nobchangesbinbgrowthbandbcardiacbfunction
d. diarrhea,bheartburn,bandbedema
e. increasedbappetite,bnausea,bandbweightbgainb
ANS:b C REF:b 345
3. HormonesbmaybbebusedbforballbofbthebfollowingbEXCEPT
a. replacementbtherapy
b. visualbdisturbances
c. endocrinebdiagnosticbtesting
d. inflammatorybprocesses
e. therapeuticbtreatmentsbAN
S:b B REF:b 347
4. Hormonesbsecretedbbybthebpituitarybglandbincludebwhichbofbthebfollowing?
a. tropicbhormones
b. neurohormones
c. oxytocinbandbADH
d. abandbc
,Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
b b b
Chapterb20:bEndocrinebSystembDisordersb
TestbBank
e. allbofbthebabove
ANS:b D REF:b 347b|b349
5. Whichbofbthebfollowingbarebtruebofbsomatropin?
1. Itbisbalsobknownbasbgrowthbhormone.
2. Itbisbexpensivebtobprescribe.
3. Itbshouldbbebusedbforbanybchildbwhobisbofbshortbstature.
4. Itsbusebmaybcausebhypoglycemiabandbhyperglycemia.
5. Variationsbinbitsbsecretionbmaybleadbtobacromegalybinbadultsbandbdwarfismbinbchildren.
a.b 1,b2,bandb3
b.b 1,b2,b4,bandb5
c.b 2,b3,bandb5
d.b 1,b2,b3,b4,bandb5
ANS:b B REF:b 348
6. WhichbofbthebfollowingbisbNOTbtruebofbTSH?
a. Itsbadversebreactionsbincludebheadache,bbradycardia,bnausea,bandbanaphylaxis.
b. Itbisbusedbtobtestbforbanteriorbpituitarybdeficiencies.
c. Itbisbusedbtobdistinguishbbetweenbprimarybandbsecondarybhypothyroidism.
d. Itbdecreasesbthebuptakebofbiodine.
e. Itbstimulatesbsecretionbofbthyroidbhormones.
ANS:b D REF:b348
7. Whichbofbthebfollowingbisbtruebofbthyroidbhormones?
1. Thebthreebhormonesbsecretedbarebthyroxine,btriiodothyronine,bandbcalcitonin.
2. Hyposecretionbisbcretinismbinbinfantsbandbchildrenbandbmyxedemabinbadults.
3. Hyposecretionbmaybbebthebresultbofblackbofbiodinebasbwellbasbradiationbtherapybandb
surgicalbremovalbofbthebthyroid.
4. Replacementbtherapybisblifelong.
5. Replacementbtherapybregimenbshouldbbebtakenbinbthebmorningsbbecausebofbtheb
hormone’sbsidebeffectbofbinsomnia.
a. 1,b2,bandb3
b. 2,b3,bandb5
c.b 1,b2,b3,bandb5
d.b 1bandb4
e.b 1,b2,b3,b4,bandb5
ANS:b E REF:b 350-351
8. WhichbofbthebfollowingbisbNOTbtruebofbcalcitoninbsalmon?
,Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
b b b
Chapterb20:bEndocrinebSystembDisordersb
TestbBank
a. Itbisbthebsamebcompoundbasbcalcitonin.
b. Itbisbusedbinbthebtreatmentbofbosteoporosisbbutbnotbinbthebpreventionbofbthebdisease.
c. Itbisbadministeredbasbabnasalbspray.
, Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
b b b
Chapterb20:bEndocrinebSystembDisordersb
TestbBank
d. Therebarebnobdrugbinteractionsbwithbcalcitoninbsalmonbbecausebitbactsblikebhumanbc
alcitonin.
e. ItbrequiresbanbadequatebintakebofbvitaminbDbandbcalciumbtobbebeffective.
ANS:b A REF:b351
9. Whenbsteroidsbarebprescribedbforblong-
termbtherapy,bwhichbofbthebfollowingbshouldbbebevaluatedbonbabregularbbasis?
a. bloodbpressure
b. weight
c. electrolytebbalance
d. cardiacbfunction
e. allbofbthebabove
ANS:b E REF:b351
10. Whichbofbthebfollowingbarebtruebofbglucocorticoidsbandbotherbsteroids?
1. Theybarebpotentbanti-inflammatorybagents.
2. Theirbadversebeffectsbincludeb“moonbface,”b“potbbelly,”bandb“buffalobhump.”
3. Theybcausebthebkidneybtobretainbsodium.
4. Theybmaybbebadministeredborally,bintramuscularly,bintravenously,bintraarticularly,b
andbtopically.
5. Theybhavebdistinctbmethodsbofbadministrationbthatbincludebalternate-
daybtherapybandbdecliningbdosages.
a.b 1,b3,b4,bandb5
b.b 1,b2,b3,bandb4
c.bbb 2,b3,b4,bandb5
d.b 1,b2,b4,bandb5
e.b 1,b2,b3,b4,bandb5
ANS:b E REF:b 353
11. Whichbofbthebfollowingbarebtruebofbinsulin?
1. Itbaidsbinbthebutilizationbofbglucosebforbenergy.
2. Itbstoresbexcessbglucosebasbglycogenbinbthebliver.
3. Itbisbresponsiblebforbthebconversionbofbglucosebtobfat.
4. Itbdecreasesbbloodbglucoseblevels.
5. Itbmaybbebadministeredborallybroutinely.b
a.b 1,b3,b4,bandb5
b.b 1,b2,b3,bandb5
c. 1bandb2
d. 1bandb3
e.b 1,b2,b3,bandb4
b b b
Chapterb20:bEndocrinebSystembDisordersb
TestbBank
MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. Whichbofbthebfollowingbarebcommonbsymptomsbofbendocrinebdiseases?
1. skin,bhair,bandbnailbchanges
2. mentalbdeviations
3. changesbinburinaryboutputbandblessbedema
4. changesbinbenergyblevels,bbloodbpressure,bandbpossiblebheartbirregularities
5. sexualbirregularities
a. 1,b2,bandb3
b. 2,b3,bandb4
c. 1,b4,bandb5
d. 2,b3,bandb5
e.b 1,b2,b3,b4,bandb5
ANS:b Cb-bE? REF:b 345
2. Commonbsidebeffectsbofbmedicationsbforbendocrinebdiseasesbincludeballbofbthebfollowingb
EXCEPT
a. headachebandbnervousness
b. lowborbhighbbloodbsugar
c. nobchangesbinbgrowthbandbcardiacbfunction
d. diarrhea,bheartburn,bandbedema
e. increasedbappetite,bnausea,bandbweightbgainb
ANS:b C REF:b 345
3. HormonesbmaybbebusedbforballbofbthebfollowingbEXCEPT
a. replacementbtherapy
b. visualbdisturbances
c. endocrinebdiagnosticbtesting
d. inflammatorybprocesses
e. therapeuticbtreatmentsbAN
S:b B REF:b 347
4. Hormonesbsecretedbbybthebpituitarybglandbincludebwhichbofbthebfollowing?
a. tropicbhormones
b. neurohormones
c. oxytocinbandbADH
d. abandbc
,Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
b b b
Chapterb20:bEndocrinebSystembDisordersb
TestbBank
e. allbofbthebabove
ANS:b D REF:b 347b|b349
5. Whichbofbthebfollowingbarebtruebofbsomatropin?
1. Itbisbalsobknownbasbgrowthbhormone.
2. Itbisbexpensivebtobprescribe.
3. Itbshouldbbebusedbforbanybchildbwhobisbofbshortbstature.
4. Itsbusebmaybcausebhypoglycemiabandbhyperglycemia.
5. Variationsbinbitsbsecretionbmaybleadbtobacromegalybinbadultsbandbdwarfismbinbchildren.
a.b 1,b2,bandb3
b.b 1,b2,b4,bandb5
c.b 2,b3,bandb5
d.b 1,b2,b3,b4,bandb5
ANS:b B REF:b 348
6. WhichbofbthebfollowingbisbNOTbtruebofbTSH?
a. Itsbadversebreactionsbincludebheadache,bbradycardia,bnausea,bandbanaphylaxis.
b. Itbisbusedbtobtestbforbanteriorbpituitarybdeficiencies.
c. Itbisbusedbtobdistinguishbbetweenbprimarybandbsecondarybhypothyroidism.
d. Itbdecreasesbthebuptakebofbiodine.
e. Itbstimulatesbsecretionbofbthyroidbhormones.
ANS:b D REF:b348
7. Whichbofbthebfollowingbisbtruebofbthyroidbhormones?
1. Thebthreebhormonesbsecretedbarebthyroxine,btriiodothyronine,bandbcalcitonin.
2. Hyposecretionbisbcretinismbinbinfantsbandbchildrenbandbmyxedemabinbadults.
3. Hyposecretionbmaybbebthebresultbofblackbofbiodinebasbwellbasbradiationbtherapybandb
surgicalbremovalbofbthebthyroid.
4. Replacementbtherapybisblifelong.
5. Replacementbtherapybregimenbshouldbbebtakenbinbthebmorningsbbecausebofbtheb
hormone’sbsidebeffectbofbinsomnia.
a. 1,b2,bandb3
b. 2,b3,bandb5
c.b 1,b2,b3,bandb5
d.b 1bandb4
e.b 1,b2,b3,b4,bandb5
ANS:b E REF:b 350-351
8. WhichbofbthebfollowingbisbNOTbtruebofbcalcitoninbsalmon?
,Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
b b b
Chapterb20:bEndocrinebSystembDisordersb
TestbBank
a. Itbisbthebsamebcompoundbasbcalcitonin.
b. Itbisbusedbinbthebtreatmentbofbosteoporosisbbutbnotbinbthebpreventionbofbthebdisease.
c. Itbisbadministeredbasbabnasalbspray.
, Fulcher: Pharmacology, 3rd Edition
b b b
Chapterb20:bEndocrinebSystembDisordersb
TestbBank
d. Therebarebnobdrugbinteractionsbwithbcalcitoninbsalmonbbecausebitbactsblikebhumanbc
alcitonin.
e. ItbrequiresbanbadequatebintakebofbvitaminbDbandbcalciumbtobbebeffective.
ANS:b A REF:b351
9. Whenbsteroidsbarebprescribedbforblong-
termbtherapy,bwhichbofbthebfollowingbshouldbbebevaluatedbonbabregularbbasis?
a. bloodbpressure
b. weight
c. electrolytebbalance
d. cardiacbfunction
e. allbofbthebabove
ANS:b E REF:b351
10. Whichbofbthebfollowingbarebtruebofbglucocorticoidsbandbotherbsteroids?
1. Theybarebpotentbanti-inflammatorybagents.
2. Theirbadversebeffectsbincludeb“moonbface,”b“potbbelly,”bandb“buffalobhump.”
3. Theybcausebthebkidneybtobretainbsodium.
4. Theybmaybbebadministeredborally,bintramuscularly,bintravenously,bintraarticularly,b
andbtopically.
5. Theybhavebdistinctbmethodsbofbadministrationbthatbincludebalternate-
daybtherapybandbdecliningbdosages.
a.b 1,b3,b4,bandb5
b.b 1,b2,b3,bandb4
c.bbb 2,b3,b4,bandb5
d.b 1,b2,b4,bandb5
e.b 1,b2,b3,b4,bandb5
ANS:b E REF:b 353
11. Whichbofbthebfollowingbarebtruebofbinsulin?
1. Itbaidsbinbthebutilizationbofbglucosebforbenergy.
2. Itbstoresbexcessbglucosebasbglycogenbinbthebliver.
3. Itbisbresponsiblebforbthebconversionbofbglucosebtobfat.
4. Itbdecreasesbbloodbglucoseblevels.
5. Itbmaybbebadministeredborallybroutinely.b
a.b 1,b3,b4,bandb5
b.b 1,b2,b3,bandb5
c. 1bandb2
d. 1bandb3
e.b 1,b2,b3,bandb4
