Test Bank for Physical Examination & Health Assessment 7e (Jarvis)
,Test g.Bank: g.Physical g.Examination g.& g.Health g.Assessment g.7e g.(Jarvis 1
2015)
Table of Contents
g. g.
Table g. of 1
g. Contents
Chapter g.01: g.Evidence-Based 2
g.Assessment g 15
.Chapter g.02: g.Cultural g.Competence g . 31
Chapter g.03: g.The g.Interview 49
Chapter g.04: g.The g.Complete g.Health g.History 64
g.Chapter g.05: g.Mental g.Status g.Assessment 81
g.Chapter g.06: g.Substance g.Use g.Assessment 87
Chapter g . 07: g. Domestic g . and g . Family g. Violence g . Assessments 93
Chapter g.08: g.Assessment g.Techniques g.and g.Safety g.in g.the g.Clinical 112
g.Setting g 134
.Chapter g.09: g.General g.Survey, g.Measurement, g.Vital g.Signs 142
Chapter g.10: g.Pain g.Assessment: g.The g.Fifth g.Vital g.Sign 156
g.Chapter g.11: g.Nutritional g.Assessment 177
Chapter g. 12: g. Skin, g. Hair, g. and g. Nails 195
Chapter g.13: g.Head, g.Face, g.and g.Neck, g.Including g.Regional g.Lymphatics 212
g.Chapter g.14: g.Eyes 229
Chapter g. 15: g. Ears 247
Chapter g . 16: g . Nose, g . Mouth, g . and g . Throat 267
g.Chapter g.17: g.Breasts g.and g.Regional 285
g.Lymphatics g.Chapter g.18: g.Thorax g.and g.Lungs 304
Chapter g. 19: g. Heart g. and g. Neck g. Vessels 321
Chapter g.20: g.Peripheral g.Vascular g.System g.and g.Lymphatic g.System 338
g.Chapter g.21: g.Abdomen 359
Chapter g.22: g.Musculoskeletal g.System 384
g.Chapter g . 23: g . Neurologic g . System 402
g.Chapter g.24: g.Male g.Genitourinary 416
g.System 438
Chapter g.25: g.Anus, g.Rectum, g.and g.Prostate 451
g.Chapter g.26: g.Female g.Genitourinary g.System 454
Chapter g . 27: g . The g . Complete g . Health g . Assessment: g . Adult 460
Chapter g.28: g.The g.Complete g.Physical g.Assessment: g.Infant, g.Child, g.and 473
g.Adolescent g.
Chapter g.29: g.Bedside g.Assessment g.of g.the g.Hospitalized g.Patient
Chapter g. 30: g. The g . Pregnant g.Woman
Chapter g . 31: g . Functional g. Assessment g . of g. the g . Older g. Adult
Downloaded g.by g.Jazmin g.Ortega
,Test g.Bank: g.Physical g.Examination g.& g.Health g.Assessment g.7e g.(Jarvis 2
2015)
Chapter 01: Evidence-Based Assessment
g. g. g.
MULTIPLE g . CHOICE
1. After g.completing g.an g.initial g.assessment g.of g.a g.patient, g.the g.nurse g.has g.charted g.that g.his g.respirations g.are
g.eupneic g.and g . his g.pulse g.is g.58 g.beats g.per g.minute. g.These g.types g.of g.data g.would g.be:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS: g. A
Objective g.data g.are g.what g.the g.health g.professional g.observes g.by g.inspecting, g.percussing, g.palpating, g.and
g.auscultating g . during g.the g.physical g.examination. g.Subjective g.data g.is g.what g.the g.person g.says g.about g.him g.or
g.herself g.during g.history g . taking. g.The g.terms g.reflective g.and g.introspective g.are g.not g.used g.to g.describe g.data.
DIF: g . Cognitive g . Level: g . Understanding g . (Comprehension) g . REF: g . p. g . 2
MSC: g. Client g. Needs: g. Safe g. and g. Effective g. Care g. Environment: g. Management g. of g. Care
2. A g. patient g. tells g. the g. nurse g. that g. he g. is g. very g. nervous, g. is g. nauseated, g. and g. feels g. hot. g. These g. types g. of g.data g. would
g. be:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS: g. C
Subjective g.data g.are g.what g.the g.person g.says g.about g.him g.or g.herself g.during g.history g.taking. g.Objective g.data g.are
g.what g.the g . health g.professional g.observes g.by g.inspecting, g.percussing, g.palpating, g.and g.auscultating g.during g.the
g.physical g.examination. g.The g.terms g.reflective g.and g.introspective g.are g.not g.used g.to g.describe g.data.
DIF: g . Cognitive g . Level: g . Understanding g . (Comprehension) g . REF: g . p. g . 2
MSC: g. Client g. Needs: g. Safe g. and g. Effective g. Care g. Environment: g. Management g. of g. Care
3. The g. patients g. record, g. laboratory g. studies, g. objective g. data, g. and g. subjective g. data g. combine g. to g. form g. the:
a. Data g. base.
b. Admitting g . data.
Downloaded g.by g.Jazmin g.Ortega
, Test g.Bank: g.Physical g.Examination g.& g.Health g.Assessment g.7e g.(Jarvis 3
2015)
c. Financial g. statement.
d. Discharge g . summary.
ANS: g. A
Together g.with g.the g.patients g.record g.and g.laboratory g.studies, g.the g.objective g.and g.subjective g.data g.form g.the
g.data g.base. g.The g.other g.items g.are g.not g.part g.of g.the g.patients g.record, g.laboratory g.studies, g.or g.data.
DIF: g . Cognitive g . Level: g . Remembering g . (Knowledge) g . REF: g . p. g . 2
MSC: g. Client g. Needs: g. Safe g. and g. Effective g. Care g. Environment: g. Management g. of g. Care
4. When g.listening g.to g.a g.patients g.breath g.sounds, g.the g.nurse g.is g.unsure g.of g.a g.sound g.that g.is g.heard. g.The
g.nurses g.next g.action g.should g.be g.to:
a. Immediately g. notify g. the g. patients g. physician.
b. Document g. the g. sound g. exactly g. as g. it g. was g. heard.
c. Validate g. the g. data g. by g. asking g. a g. coworker g. to g. listen g. to g. the g. breath g. sounds.
d. Assess g.again g. in g. 20 g. minutes g. to g. note g. whether g. the g. sound g. is g. still g. present.
ANS: g. C
When g.unsure g.of g.a g.sound g.heard g.while g.listening g.to g.a g.patients g.breath g.sounds, g.the g.nurse g.validates g.the g.data
g.to g.ensure g . accuracy. g.If g.the g.nurse g.has g.less g.experience g.in g.an g.area, g.then g.he g.or g.she g.asks g.an g.expert g.to
g.listen.
DIF: g. Cognitive g. Level: g. Analyzing g. (Analysis) g. REF: g. p. g. 2
MSC: g. Client g. Needs: g. Safe g. and g. Effective g. Care g. Environment: g. Management g. of g. Care
5. The g . nurse g . is g . conducting g . a g . class g . for g . new g . graduate g . nurses. g . During g . the g . teaching g . session, g . the g . nurse
g . should g . keep g.in g.mind g.that g.novice g.nurses, g.without g.a g.background g.of g.skills g.and g.experience g.from g.which g.to
g.draw, g.are g.more g.likely g . to g.make g.their g.decisions g.using:
a. Intuition.
b. A g.set g.of g.rules.
c. Articles g. in g. journals.
d. Advice g. from g. supervisors.
ANS: g. B
Novice g.nurses g.operate g.from g.a g.set g.of g.defined, g.structured g.rules. g.The g.expert g.practitioner g.uses g.intuitive
g. links. g.DIF: g.Cognitive g.Level: g.Understanding g.(Comprehension) g.REF: g.p. g.3
Downloaded g.by g.Jazmin g.Ortega