Test Bank for Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions 7th Edition by Karin C. VanMeter and Hubert Chapters 1-28 Covered 2

Test Bank For Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Profe
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ssions 7th Edition VanMeter f f f f




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Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
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VanMeter and Hubert: Gould’s Pathophysiology for the Health Professions, 7th Edition
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MULTIPLEfCHOICEf

1. Whichfofftheffollowingfwouldfbefthefmostflikelyfcausefoffanfiatrogenicfdisease?
a. Anfinheritedfdisorder
b. Afcombinationfoffspecificfetiologicalffactors

, c. Anfunwantedfeffectfoffafprescribedfdrug
d. ProlongedfexposureftoftoxicfchemicalsfinfthefenvironmentfANS:fCf

2. Thefmanifestationsfoffafdiseasefarefbestfdefinedfasfthe
a. subjectiveffeelingsfoffdiscomfortfduringfafchronicfillness.
b. signsfandfsymptomsfoffafdisease.
c. factorsfthatfprecipitatefanfacutefepisodefoffafchronicfillness.
d. earlyfindicatorsfoffthefprodromalfstagefoffinfection.fANS:fBf

3. Thefbestfdefinitionfofftheftermfprognosisfisfthe
a. precipitatingffactorsfcausingfanfacutefepisode.
b. numberfoffremissionsftofbefexpectedfduringfthefcoursefoffafchronicfillness.
c. predictedfoutcomeforflikelihoodfoffrecoveryffromfafspecificfdisease.
d. exacerbationsfoccurringfduringfchronicfillness.f ANS:fCf

4. Whichfofftheffollowingfisfconsideredfafsystemicfsignfoffdisease?
a. Swellingfoffthefknee
b. Fever
c. Painfinfthefneck
d. RedfrashfonftheffacefANS:fBf

5. Etiologyfisfdefinedfasfthefstudyfoffthe
a. causesfoffafdisease.
b. coursefoffafdisease.
c. expectedfcomplicationsfoffafdisease.
d. manifestationsfoffafdisease.fANS:fAf

6. Aftypefoffcellularfadaptationfinfwhichftherefisfafdecreasefinfcellfsizefisfreferredftofasfa. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.

ANS:fDf

7.fAfchangefinfaftissuefmarkedfbyfcellsfthatfvaryfinfsizefandfshapefandfshowfincreasedfmitoticffiguresfwou
ldfbefcalled
a. metaplasia.f
b. atrophy.f
c. dysplasia.f
d. hypertrophy.f
ANS:fCf
f

8.fAfdeficitfoffoxygenfinfthefcellsfusuallyfdueftofrespiratoryforfcirculatoryfproblemsfisfcalledfa.fapo
ptosis.f
b. ischemia.f
c. hypertrophy.f
d. necrosis.f
ANS:fBf
f

,TestfBankfForfGould'sfPathophysiologyfforfthefHealthfProfessionsf7thfEditionfVanMeterf f 2f
f

9.fWhenfafgroupfoffcellsfinfthefbodyfdies,fthefchangefisfcalledf
a. ischemia.f
b. gangrene.f
c. hypoxia.f
d. necrosis.f
ANS:fDf
f

10.fRigorousfweightlifting/bodyfbuildingfregimensfmayfresultfinfthefskeletalfmusclefcellsfundergoingf
a. hypertrophy.f
b. dysplasia.f
c. atrophy.f
d. regeneration.f
ANS:fAf
f

11.fTheftermfcancerfrefersftof
a. dysplasia.f
b. hyperplasia.f
c. metaplasia.f
d. malignantfneoplasm.f
ANS:fDf
f

12.fTofwhichfofftheffollowingfdoesftheftermfapoptosisfrefer?f
a. Increasedfratefoffmitosisfbyfcertainfcellsf
b. Ischemicfdamageftofcellsf
c. Liquefactionfoffnecroticftissuef
d. Preprogrammedfcellfself-destructionf
ANS:fDf

13.fWhichfofftheffollowingfstatementsfisfTRUE?f
a. AlterationfoffDNAfdoesfnotfchangefcellffunction.f
b. Damagedfcellsfmayfbefableftofrepairfthemselves.f
c. Allftypesfoffcellsfdiefatfthefsamefrate.f
d. Mildfischemiafcausesfimmediatefcellfdeath.f
ANS:fBf
f

14.fCaseationfnecrosisfrefersftofanfareafwheref
a. cellfproteinsfhavefbeenfdenatured.f

, TestfBankfForfGould'sfPathophysiologyfforfthefHealthfProfessionsf7thfEditionfVanMeterf f 3f
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b. cellsfarefliquefiedfbyfenzymes.f
c. deadfcellsfformfafthickfcheesyfsubstance.f
d. bacterialfinvasionfhasfoccurred.f
ANS:fCf
f

15.fRoutinefapplicationfoffsunfblockftofskinfwouldfbefanfexamplefoff
a. anfiatrogenicfcausefoffcancer.f
b. afpreventivefmeasure.f
c. afprecipitatingffactor.f
d. afpredisposingfcondition.f
ANS:fBf
f

16.fAfcircumstancefthatfcausesfafsuddenfacutefepisodefoffafchronicfdiseaseftofoccurfisftermedfa.flate
ntfstage.f
b. predisposingffactor.f
c. incidence.f
d. precipitatingffactor.f f




ANS:fDf
f

17.fTheftermfhomeostasisfrefersftof
a. thefcausativeffactorsfinfafparticularfdisease.f
b. maintenancefoffafstablefinternalfenvironment.f
c. afconditionfthatftriggersfanfacutefepisode.f
d. afcollectionfoffsignsfandfsymptoms.f
ANS:fBf
f

18.fWhichftermfisfusedftofdescribefafnewfandfsecondaryforfadditionalfproblemfthatfarisesfafterftheforigi
nalfdiseasefhasfbeenfestablished?fa.fSymptomsf
b. Occurrencef
c. Manifestationsf
d. Complicationf
ANS:fDf
f

19.fPathophysiologyfinvolvesfthefstudyfoff
a. thefstructurefoffthefhumanfbody.f
b. theffunctionsfoffvariousforgansfinfthefbody.f
c. functionalforfstructuralfchangesfresultingffromfdiseasefprocesses.f
d. variousfcellfstructuresfandfrelatedffunctions.f
ANS:fCf
f

20.fWhichfofftheffollowingfisfthefbestfdefinitionfoffepidemiology?f
a. Thefsciencefofftrackingfthefoccurrencefandfdistributionfoffdiseasesf
b. Thefrelativefnumberfoffdeathsfresultingffromfafparticularfdiseasef
c. Identificationfoffafspecificfdiseasefthroughfevaluationfoffsignsfandfsymptomsf
d. Thefglobalfsearchfforfemergingfdiseasesf
ANS:fAf
21.fWhichfofftheffollowingfcanfcausefcellfinjuryforfdeath?f
1. Hypoxiaf
2. Exposureftofexcessivefcoldf
3. Excessivefpressurefonfaftissuef4.fChemicalftoxinsf