TheoLegaloEnvironmentoofoBusiness,o14thoEdition
, =
TheoLegaloEnvironmentoofoBusiness,o14thoEdition
, =
TABLE OF CONTENTS
o o o
Chaptero1.oToday’soBusinessoEnvironment:oLawoandoEthics
Chaptero2.oTheoCourtoSystems
Chaptero3.oTrialsoandoResolvingoDisputes
Chaptero4.oTheoConstitution:oFocusoonoApplicationotooBusiness
Chaptero5.oCriminaloLawoandoBusiness
Chaptero6.oElementsoofoTorts
Chaptero7.oBusinessoTortsoandoProductoLiability
Chaptero8.oRealoandoPersonaloProperty
Chaptero9.oIntellectualoProperty
Chaptero10.oContracts
Chaptero11.oDomesticoandoInternationaloSales
Chaptero12.oBusinessoOrganizations
Chaptero13.oNegotiableoInstruments,oCredit,oandoBankruptcy
Chaptero14.oAgencyoandotheoEmploymentoRelationship
Chaptero15.oEmploymentoandoLaboroRegulations
Chaptero16.oEmploymentoDiscrimination
Chaptero17.oTheoRegulatoryoProcess
Chaptero18.oSecuritiesoRegulation
Chaptero19.oConsumeroProtection
TheoLegaloEnvironmentoofoBusiness,o14thoEdition
, =
Chaptero20.oAntitrustoLaw
Chaptero21.oEnvironmentaloLaw
Chaptero22.oTheoInternationaloLegaloEnvironmentoofoBusiness
CHAPTER 1 o
Table of Contents
o o
AnswerotooDiscussionoQuestion ................................................................................................................................ 1
AnswersotooCaseoQuestions ........................................................................................................................................ 1
AnswersotooEthicsoandoSocialoQuestions................................................................................................................ 3
Answer to Discussion Question
o o o
Shouldotheocommonolawomaximo“Ignoranceoofotheolawoisonooexcuse”oapplyotooanoimmigrantowhoospeaksol
ittleoEnglishoandowasonotoeducatedoinotheoUnitedoStates?oHowoaboutoforoaotouristowhoodoesonotospeakoE
nglish?oEveryoneoknowsocriminaloactsoareoprohibited,obutowhatoaboutosubtlerorulesothatodifferoacrossocou
ntriesoandosoomayobeomisunderstoodobyoforeigners?
Answer:oItoisogenerallyotrueothatoignoranceoofotheo lawoisonooexcuse.oCitizensoareodeemedotoohaveoconstr
uctiveoknowledgeoofotheolaw.oYet,oasowelloknowno asothisoruleois,oitoisosurprisingohowooftenoitoisoproff
eredoasoanoexcuse.o(AoWestlawosearchocasesofindsohundredsoofoexamples).oExamplesoinclude:oDeluc
oov.oDezio(Conn.oSuper)o(lackoofoknowledgeoregardingotheostate‘sousuryolawsoisonooexcuseoforotheoin
clusionoofoanoillegalointerestorateoinoaosalesocontract);oandoPlumleeov.oPaddocko(ignoranceoofotheofact
othatotheosubjectomatteroofo theocontractowasoillegalowasonotoexcuse).oTheocourtsohaveoprovidedoaos
malloexceptionotootheoruleowhenoitocomesotoopeopleoinolackoofoEnglisholanguageoskills.oConsideroFla
neryov.oKuska,o(defendantodidonotospeakoEnglishowasoadvisedobyoaofriendothatoanoanswerotooaocomp
laintowasonotorequired);oRamonov.oDept.oofoTransportation,o(nooEnglishoandoanoinabilityotooundersta
ndotheolaworequiredoforoanoexcuse);oYurechkoov.oCountyoofoAllegheny,o(Ignoranceoandowithotheofact
othato theomunicipalityosufferedonoohardshipoinolateolawsuito filingowasoano excuse).
Answers to Case Questions
o o o
1. FactsofromoanoEnglishojudge’sodecisionoino1884:o“TheocrewoofoanoEnglishoyacht ........ wereocastoawayoin
aostormoonotheohighoseaso.o.o.oandowereocompelledotooputointooanoopenoboat. .. Theyohadonoosupply
ofowateroandonoosupplyoofofood.o.o.o.oThatoonotheoeighteenthodayo.o.o.othey... suggestedothatoone
shouldobeosacrificedotoosaveotheorest.o.o.o.oThatonextodayo.o.o.otheyo.o.o.owentotootheoboy.... putoaoknife
intoohisothroatoandokilledohimo.o.o.otheothreeomenofedouponotheobody . ofotheoboyoforofourodays;o[then]
TheoLegaloEnvironmentoofoBusiness,o14thoEdition