GENETICS AND GENOMICS IN NURSING
AND HEALTH CARE 2ND EDITION BY BEERY
CHAPTERS 1-20
, Table of Contents
Y Y
YYYYYYYYYYYY I.YBasicYConceptsYfromYMolecularYGenetics
YYYYYYYYYYYYY1.YDNAYStructureYandYFunction
YYYYYYYYYYYYY2.YProteinYSynthesis
YYYYYYYYYYYYY3.YGeneticYInfluencesYonYCellYDivision,YCellYDifferentiation,YandYGametogenesis
YYYYYYYYYYYYY II.YGeneYExpression
YYYYYYYYYYYYY4.YPatternsYofYInheritance
YYYYYYYYYYYYY5.YEpigeneticYInfluencesYonYGeneYExpressionY(NEW)
YYYYYYYYYYYYY6.YAutosomalYInheritanceYandYDisordersY(NEW)
YYYYYYYYYYYYY7.YSexYChromosomeYandYMitochondrialYInheritanceYandYDisorders
YYYYYYYYYYYYYY8.YFamilyYHistoryYandYPedigreeYConstruction
YYYYYYYYYYYYYY9.YCongenitalYAnomalies,YBasicYDysmorphology,YandYGeneticYAssessment
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYY III.YGenomicYHealthYProblemsYAcrossYtheYLifeYSpan
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYY10.YEnzymeYandYCollagenYDisorders
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYY11.YCommonYChildhood-OnsetYGeneticYDisorders
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYY12.YCommonYAdult-OnsetYGeneticYDisorders
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY IV.YGenomicYInfluencesYonYSelectedYCommonYHealthYProblems
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY13.YCardiovascularYDisorders
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY14.YTheYGeneticsYofYCancer
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY15.YGeneticYContributionsYtoYPsychiatricYandYBehavioralYDisorders
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY V.YGenomicsYandYDiseaseYManagement
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY16.YGeneticYandYGenomicYTesting
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY17.YAssessingYGenomicYVariationYinYDrugYResponse
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY18.YHealthYProfessionalsYandYGenomicYCare
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYVI.YGlobalYGenomicYIssues
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY19.YFinancial,YEthical,YLegal,YandYSocialYConsiderations
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY20.YGeneticYandYGenomicYVariation
, ChapterY1:YDNAYStructureYandYFunction
MultipleYChoice
IdentifyYtheYchoiceYthatYbestYcompletesYtheYstatementYorYanswersYtheYquestion.
Y Y A. 1.Y Y InYwhichYbodyYorYcellYareaYareYmostYgenesYinYhumansYlocated?
Y
A. Nucleus
B. Mitochondrion
C. Cytoplasm
D. PlasmaYmembrane
Y Y A. 2.Y Y WhichYconditionYorYstatementYexemplifiesYtheYconceptYofYgenomicsYratherYthanYgenetics?
Y
A. TheYgeneYforYinsulinYisYlocatedYonYchromosomeY11YinYallYpeople.
B. ExpressionYofYanyYsingleYgeneYisYdependentYonYinheritingYtwoYalleles.
C. Sex-linkedYrecessiveYdisordersYaffectYmalesYmoreYoftenYthanYfemales.
D. OneYalleleYforYeachYgeneYisYinheritedYfromYtheYmother,YandYoneYisYinheritedYfr
omYtheYfather.
Y Y A. 3.Y Y WhatYisYtheYpurposeYofYphosphorousYinYaYDNAYstrand?
Y
A. LinkingYtheYnucleotidesYintoYaYstrand
B. HoldingYcomplementaryYstrandsYtogether
C. EnsuringYthatYaYpurineYisYalwaysYpairedYwithYaYpyrimidine
D. PreventingYtheYseparationYofYdouble-strandedYDNAYintoYsingle-strandedYDNA
Y A.
Y4.Y WhatYisYtheYtermYusedYtoYdefineYalternativeYformsYofYaYgeneYthatYmayYresultYinY
differentYexpressionYofYtheYtraitYcodedYforYbyYthatYgene?
A. Alleles
B. Bases
C. Centromeres
D. Diploids
Y D. 5.Y WhatYpercentageYofYbasesYinYaYstretchYofYdouble-
Y
strandedYDNAYthatYcontainsY30%YguanineY(G)YbasesYwouldYbeYadenineY(A)?
A. 70%
B. 60%
C. 30%
D. 20%
Y C.
Y6.Y WhatYisYtheYtermYusedYtoYdescribeYtheYorganizedYpictureYofYtheYpairedYchrom
osomesYwithinYaYcellYusedYtoYdetermineYwhetherYchromosomeYnumbers,Ystructures,Yan
dYbandingYpatternsYareYnormal?
A. Pedigree
B. Phenotype
C. Karyotype
D. Autotype
Y D.
7.Y WhatYwouldYbeYtheYsequenceYofYDNAYthatYisYcomplementaryYtoYaYDNAYsec
Y
tionYwithYtheYbaseYsequenceYofYGGTCAATCCTTAG?
A. GATTCCTAACTGG
, B. TTGACCGAAGGCT
C. AACTGGCTTCCGA
D. CCAGTTAGGAATC