Test bank for clinical immunology and serology a laboratory perspective 2024

TEST BANK FOR CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY AND SEROLOGY
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A LABORATORY PERSPECTIVE, 4TH EDITION,CHRISTINE
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DORRESTEYN STEVENS, LINDA E. MILLER COMPLETE CH s s s s s s


APTERS




Chapter 1. Introduction to Immunity and the Immune System
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Multiple Choice s




1. Eosinophils are involved in the immune response against:
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A. viruses.
B. intracellular bacteria. s




C. parasites that cannot be phagocytized.
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D. extracellular bacteria. s




ANS: C s




2. Which of the following are components of both innate and adaptiveim
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mune responses? A. Immunoglobulins
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B. T helper cells
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LindasE.sMiller,sChristinesDorresteynsStevens.s(2021),sClinicalsimmunologysandsserology.

,C. Macrophages
D. B cells s s




ANS: C s




3. The process by which leukocytes are attracted to a specific area byche
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mical messengers is called: A. diapedesis.
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B. degranulation.
C. chemotaxis.
D. opsonization.


ANS: C s




4. Which of the following is a characteristic of natural killer cells? A.Th
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ey mature in the thymus.
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B. They are smaller than B and T cells.
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C. They are a type of lymphocyte.
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D. They are part of the adaptive immune system.
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ANS: C s




5. Which of the following best describes diapedesis?
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LindasE.sMiller,sChristinesDorresteynsStevens.s(2021),sClinicalsimmunologysandsserology.

,A. Movement toward increasing concentrations of a cytokine
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B. Attachment of immunoglobulin to target cells
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C. Movement through blood vessel walls as cells exit the circulation
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D. Engulfment of target cells s s s s




ANS: C s




6. The most effective phagocytic and antigen-
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presenting cell is the: A.neutrophil.
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B. monocyte.
C. dendritic cell. s




D. macrophage.


ANS: C s




7. Which of the following is characteristic of natural immunity? A. Itinv
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olves memory.
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B. T lymphocytes play a major role.
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C. It involves specificity.
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D. Mechanisms are always present and fully functional.A
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NS: Ds




LindasE.sMiller,sChristinesDorresteynsStevens.s(2021),sClinicalsimmunologysandsserology.

, 8. All of the following cells are considered part of natural immunityE
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XCEPT: A. eosinophils. s s




B. B lymphocytes.
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C. monocytes.
D. neutrophils. s




ANS: B s




9. Where does the specific immune response to a foreign antigen mainlyoc
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cur?
A. Lymph nodes s




B. Blood
C. Bone marrow s




D. Skin s




ANS: A s




10. Which white cell in the peripheral blood migrates into tissue tobe
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come a macrophage? A. Eosinophil
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B. Basophil
C. Neutrophil



LindasE.sMiller,sChristinesDorresteynsStevens.s(2021),sClinicalsimmunologysandsserology.