Test Bank for Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 8th Edition by David L. Nelson, ISBN No; 9781319228002, Covering Chapters 1-28, Includes Rationales (NEWEST 2024)
STUDYGUIDESOLUTIONS
,Test Bank for Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 8th Edition by David L. Nelson, ISBN No; 9781319228002, Covering Chapters 1-28, Includes Rationales (NEWEST 2024)
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry 8th Edition by Nelson Test Bank
Table of Contents
1. The Foundations of Biochemistry
2. Water
3. Amino Acids, Peptides, andProteins
4. The Three-Dimensional Structure of Proteins
5. Protein Function
6. Enzymes
7.Carbohydrates and Glycobiology
8. Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
9. DNA-Based Information Technologies
10. Lipids
11. Biological Membranes and Transport
12. Biosignaling
13. Bioenergetics andBiochemical Reaction Types
14. Glycolysis, Gluconeogenesis, and the Pentose Phosphate Pathway
15.Principles of Metabolic Regulation
16. The Citric Acid Cycle
17. Fatty Acid Catabolism
18. Amino Acid Oxidation and the Production of Urea
19. Oxidative Phosphorylation and Photophosphorylation Oxidative Phosphorylation
20. Carbohydrate Biosynthesis in Plants and Bacteria
21. Lipid Biosynthesis
22. Biosynthesis of Amino Acids, Nucleotides, and Related Molecules
23. Hormonal Regulationand Integration of Mammalian Metabolism
24. Genes and Chromosomes
25. DNA Metabolism
26. RNAMetabolism
27. Protein Metabolism
28. Regulation of Gene Expression
Page 1 of 648
STUDYGUIDESOLUTIONS
, Test Bank for Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 8th Edition by David L. Nelson, ISBN No; 9781319228002, Covering Chapters 1-28, Includes Rationales (NEWEST 2024)
1
1. In a bacterial cell, the DNA is in the:
A) cell envelope.
B) cell membrane.
C) nucleoid.
D) nucleus.
E) ribosomes.
2. A major change occurring in the evolution of eukaryotes from prokaryotes was thedevelopment of:
A) DNA.
B) photosynthetic capability.
C) plasma membranes.
D) ribosomes.
E) the nucleus.
3. In eukaryotes, the nucleus is enclosed by a double membrane called the:
A) cell membrane.
B) nuclear envelope.
C) nucleolus.
D) nucleoplasm.
E) nucleosome.
4. The dimensions of living cells are limited, on the lower end by the minimum number of biomolecules necessary
for function, and on the upper end by the rate of diffusion of solutes such as oxygen. Except for highly elongated
cells, they usually have lengths anddiameters in the range of:
A) 0.1 m to 10 m.
B) 0.3 m to 30 m.
C) 0.3 m to 100 m.
D) 1 m to 100 m.
E) 1 m to 300 m.
5. Which group of single-celled microorganisms has many members found growing inextreme environments?
A) bacteria
B) archaea
C) eukaryotes
D) heterotrophs
E) None of the answers is correct.
Page 1
, Test Bank for Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 8th Edition by David L. Nelson, ISBN No; 9781319228002, Covering Chapters 1-28, Includes Rationales (NEWEST 2024)
2
6. The bacterium E. coli requires simple organic molecules for growth and energy it istherefore a:
A) chemoautotroph.
B) chemoheterotroph.
C) lithotroph.
D) photoautotroph.
E) photoheterotroph.
7. Which is a list of organelles?
A) mitochondria, chromatin, endoplasmic reticulum
B) peroxisomes, lysosomes, plasma membrane
C) proteasomes, peroxisomes, lysosomes
D) mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes
E) All of the answers are correct.
8. Which list has the cellular components arranged in order of INCREASING size?
A) amino acid < protein < mitochondrion < ribosome
B) amino acid < protein < ribosome < mitochondrion
C) amino acid < ribosome < protein < mitochondrion
D) protein < amino acid < mitochondrion < ribosome
E) protein < ribosome < mitochondrion < amino acid
9. The three-dimensional structure of macromolecules is formed and maintained primarilythrough noncovalent
interactions. Which one of the following is NOT considered a noncovalent interaction?
A) carbon-carbon bonds
B) hydrogen bonds
C) hydrophobic interactions
D) ionic interactions
E) van der Waals interactions
10. Which element is NOT among the four most abundant in living organisms?
A) carbon
B) hydrogen
C) nitrogen
D) oxygen
E) phosphorus
Page 2
STUDYGUIDESOLUTIONS
,Test Bank for Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 8th Edition by David L. Nelson, ISBN No; 9781319228002, Covering Chapters 1-28, Includes Rationales (NEWEST 2024)
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry 8th Edition by Nelson Test Bank
Table of Contents
1. The Foundations of Biochemistry
2. Water
3. Amino Acids, Peptides, andProteins
4. The Three-Dimensional Structure of Proteins
5. Protein Function
6. Enzymes
7.Carbohydrates and Glycobiology
8. Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
9. DNA-Based Information Technologies
10. Lipids
11. Biological Membranes and Transport
12. Biosignaling
13. Bioenergetics andBiochemical Reaction Types
14. Glycolysis, Gluconeogenesis, and the Pentose Phosphate Pathway
15.Principles of Metabolic Regulation
16. The Citric Acid Cycle
17. Fatty Acid Catabolism
18. Amino Acid Oxidation and the Production of Urea
19. Oxidative Phosphorylation and Photophosphorylation Oxidative Phosphorylation
20. Carbohydrate Biosynthesis in Plants and Bacteria
21. Lipid Biosynthesis
22. Biosynthesis of Amino Acids, Nucleotides, and Related Molecules
23. Hormonal Regulationand Integration of Mammalian Metabolism
24. Genes and Chromosomes
25. DNA Metabolism
26. RNAMetabolism
27. Protein Metabolism
28. Regulation of Gene Expression
Page 1 of 648
STUDYGUIDESOLUTIONS
, Test Bank for Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 8th Edition by David L. Nelson, ISBN No; 9781319228002, Covering Chapters 1-28, Includes Rationales (NEWEST 2024)
1
1. In a bacterial cell, the DNA is in the:
A) cell envelope.
B) cell membrane.
C) nucleoid.
D) nucleus.
E) ribosomes.
2. A major change occurring in the evolution of eukaryotes from prokaryotes was thedevelopment of:
A) DNA.
B) photosynthetic capability.
C) plasma membranes.
D) ribosomes.
E) the nucleus.
3. In eukaryotes, the nucleus is enclosed by a double membrane called the:
A) cell membrane.
B) nuclear envelope.
C) nucleolus.
D) nucleoplasm.
E) nucleosome.
4. The dimensions of living cells are limited, on the lower end by the minimum number of biomolecules necessary
for function, and on the upper end by the rate of diffusion of solutes such as oxygen. Except for highly elongated
cells, they usually have lengths anddiameters in the range of:
A) 0.1 m to 10 m.
B) 0.3 m to 30 m.
C) 0.3 m to 100 m.
D) 1 m to 100 m.
E) 1 m to 300 m.
5. Which group of single-celled microorganisms has many members found growing inextreme environments?
A) bacteria
B) archaea
C) eukaryotes
D) heterotrophs
E) None of the answers is correct.
Page 1
, Test Bank for Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 8th Edition by David L. Nelson, ISBN No; 9781319228002, Covering Chapters 1-28, Includes Rationales (NEWEST 2024)
2
6. The bacterium E. coli requires simple organic molecules for growth and energy it istherefore a:
A) chemoautotroph.
B) chemoheterotroph.
C) lithotroph.
D) photoautotroph.
E) photoheterotroph.
7. Which is a list of organelles?
A) mitochondria, chromatin, endoplasmic reticulum
B) peroxisomes, lysosomes, plasma membrane
C) proteasomes, peroxisomes, lysosomes
D) mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes
E) All of the answers are correct.
8. Which list has the cellular components arranged in order of INCREASING size?
A) amino acid < protein < mitochondrion < ribosome
B) amino acid < protein < ribosome < mitochondrion
C) amino acid < ribosome < protein < mitochondrion
D) protein < amino acid < mitochondrion < ribosome
E) protein < ribosome < mitochondrion < amino acid
9. The three-dimensional structure of macromolecules is formed and maintained primarilythrough noncovalent
interactions. Which one of the following is NOT considered a noncovalent interaction?
A) carbon-carbon bonds
B) hydrogen bonds
C) hydrophobic interactions
D) ionic interactions
E) van der Waals interactions
10. Which element is NOT among the four most abundant in living organisms?
A) carbon
B) hydrogen
C) nitrogen
D) oxygen
E) phosphorus
Page 2
