Pediatric Primary Care Nurse
Practitioner II
LATEST FINALS REVIEW
Q&S
©2024/2025
,1. A 5-year-old child presents with a 2-day history of fever, sore
throat, and swollen cervical lymph nodes. What is the most likely
diagnosis?
- A. Viral Pharyngitis
- B. Bacterial Tonsillitis
- C. Infectious Mononucleosis
- D. Acute Otitis Media
Answer: B. Bacterial Tonsillitis
Rationale: The combination of fever, sore throat, and swollen
lymph nodes is classic for bacterial tonsillitis, particularly
Streptococcal pharyngitis.
2. Which of the following is most essential in the assessment of
asthma control in an adolescent?
- A. Peak expiratory flow rate measurement
- B. Spirometry
- C. Frequency of nighttime symptoms
- D. Immunoglobulin E levels
©2024/2025
, Answer: B. Spirometry
Rationale: Spirometry is the gold standard for assessing lung
function and asthma control.
3. A 12-year-old with diabetes presents with polyuria,
polydipsia, and a blood glucose level of 350 mg/dL. What is the
initial management step?
- A. Administer insulin
- B. Encourage fluid intake
- C. Provide a carbohydrate snack
- D. Restrict physical activity
Answer: A. Administer insulin
Rationale: High blood glucose requires insulin
administration; hydration can be secondary.
4. Which of these vaccines is recommended starting at age 11
for adolescents?
- A. Rotavirus
©2024/2025