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, Admit the patient to the hospital for consultation with a surgeon Obtain upright and supine
radiologic views of the abdomen
What choice below is most commonly associated with pancreatitis?
Appendicitis and renal stones
Hypertriglyceridemia and cholecystitis
Gallstones and alcohol abuse
Viral infection and cholecystitis Gallstones and alcohol abuse
What medication may be used to treat GERD if a patient has tried over the counter ranitidine without
benefit?
Prescription strength ranitidine
Calcium carbonate
Prescription strength ranitidine
Pantoprazole Pantoprazole
A 30-year-old woman has right upper quadrant abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Which diagnostic
test will the provider order?
Abdominal ultrasound
MRI of the abdomen
Abdominal CT with contrast
Plain abdominal radiographs Abdominal ultrasound
Which medications may increase the prevalence of GERD? (Select all that apply.)
Calcium antagonists
Aspirin
Oral contraceptives
Hormone replacements
Benzodiazepines Calcium antagonists
Aspirin
, Benzodiazepines
What is the best treatment for H. pylori-related peptic ulcer disease?
H2RA, bismuth, metronidazole, and tetracycline for 10 to 14 days
PPI, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin for 10 days
PPI and clarithromycin for 14 days
H2RA and clarithromycin for 14 days PPI and clarithromycin for 14 days
An 8-month-old girl is brought by her grandmother to see the nurse practitioner because of
intermittent, random episodes of vomiting, abdominal bloating, currant jelly stools, and irritability with
poor appetite. The infant is stranding in the 10th percentile on the growth chart and appears lethargic.
During the abdominal exam, a sausage like mass is palpated on the right side of the abdomen. The
infant's presentation is highly suggestive of which condition?
Lactose intolerance
Intussusception
Inflammatory bowel disease
Irritable bowel syndrome Intussusception
A patient develops acute diarrhea and then comes to clinic two weeks later reporting profuse watery,
bloody diarrheal stools 6 to 8 times daily. The provider notes a toxic appearance with moderate
dehydration. Which test is indicated to diagnose this cause?
Stool collection for 24-hour stool pH
Qualitative and quantitative fecal fat
C. difficile toxin
Wright stain of stool for white blood cells C. difficile toxin
A patient reports anal pruritis and occasional bleeding with defecation. An examination of the perianal
area reveals external hemorrhoids around the anal orifice as the patient is bearing down. The provider
orders a
colonoscopy to further evaluate this patient. What is the treatment for this patient's symptoms?
Referral for possible surgical intervention
A high-fiber diet and increased fluid intake