1. A AInurse AIhas AIbeen AIoffered AIa AIposition AIon AIan AIobstetric AIunit AIand AIhas
AIlearned AIthat AIthe AIunit AIoffers AItherapeutic AIabortions, AIa AIprocedure AIthat
AIcontradicts AIthe AInurse's AIpersonal AIbeliefs. AIWhat AIis AIthe AInurse's AIethical
AIobligation AIto AIthese AIclients?
A. The AInurse AIshould AIadhere AIto AIprofessional AIstandards AIof AIpractice AIand
AIoffer AIservice AIto AIthese AIclients.
B. The AInurse AIshould AImake AIthe AIchoice AIto AIdecline AIthis AIposition AIand
AIpursue AIa AIdifferent AInursing AIrole.
C. The AInurse AIshould AIdecline AIto AIcare AIfor AIthe AIclients AIconsidering
AIabortion.
D. The AInurse AIshould AIexpress AIalternatives AIto AIwomen AIconsidering
AIterminating AItheir AIpregnancy.
ANS: AIB
Rationale: AITo AIavoid AIfacing AIthe AIethical AIdilemma AIof AIproviding AIcare AIthat
AIcontradicts AIthe AInurse’s AIpersonal AIbeliefs, AIthe AInurse AIshould AIconsider
AIworking AIin AIan AIarea AIof AInursing AIthat AIwould AInot AIpose AIthis AIdilemma.
AIThe AInurse AIshould AInot AIprovide AIcare AIto AIthe AIclient AIbecause AIit AIis AIa
AIconflict AIof AIpersonal AIvalues. AIThe AInurse AIshould AInot AIdeny AIcare AIto AIthese
AIclients AIas AIthis AIwould AIbe AIa AIbreach AIin AIthe AICode AIof AIEthics AIfor AInurses.
AIIf AIthe AIclient AIis AInot AIrequesting AIinformation AIfor AIalternatives AIto
AIabortions, AIthen AIthe AInurse AIshould AInot AIbe AIproviding AIthis AIinformation.
PTS: AI1 AIREF: AIp. AI27
NAT: AIClient AINeeds: AISafe, AIEffective AICare AIEnvironment: AIManagement
AIof AICare AITOP: AIChapter AI1: AIProfessional AINursing AIPractice KEY:
AIIntegrated AIProcess: AICaring AIBLM: AICognitive AILevel: AIApply AINOT:
AIMultiple AIChoice
2. An AI80-year-old AIclient AIis AIadmitted AIwith AIa AIdiagnosis AIof
AIcommunity-acquired AIpneumonia. AIDuring AIadmission AIthe AIclient
AIstates, AI"I AIhave AIa AIliving AIwill." AIWhat AIimplication AIof AIthis AIshould
AIthe AInurse AIrecognize?
,A. This AIdocument AIis AIalways AIhonored, AIregardless AIof AIcircumstances.
B. This AIdocument AIspecifies AIthe AIclient's AIwishes AIbefore AIhospitalization.
C. This AIdocument AIis AIbinding AIfor AIthe AIduration AIof AIthe AIclient's AIlife.
, D. This AIdocument AIhas AIbeen AIdrawn AIup AIby AIthe AIclient's AIfamily AIto
AIdetermine AIDNR AIstatus.
ANS: AIB
Rationale: AIA AIliving AIwill AIis AIone AItype AIof AIadvance AIdirective. AIIn AImost
AIsituations, AIliving AIwills AIare AIlimited AIto AIsituations AIin AIwhich AIthe AIclient's
AImedical AIcondition AIis AIdeemed AIterminal. AIThe AIother AIanswers AIare
AIincorrect AIbecause AIliving AIwills AIare AInot AIalways AIhonored AIin AIevery
AIcircumstance, AIthey AIare AInot AIbinding AIfor AIthe AIduration AIof AIthe AIclient's AIlife,
AIand AIthey AIare AInot AIdrawn AIup AIby AIthe AIclient's AIfamily.
PTS: AI1 AIREF: AIp. AI29
NAT: AIClient AINeeds: AISafe, AIEffective AICare AIEnvironment: AIManagement
AIof AICare AITOP: AIChapter AI1: AIProfessional AINursing AIPractice
KEY: AIIntegrated AIProcess: AICommunication AIand AIDocumentation AIBLM:
AICognitive AILevel: AIAnalyze
NOT: AIMultiple AIChoice
3. A AInurse AIhas AIbeen AIproviding AIethical AIcare AIfor AImany AIyears AIand AIis
AIaware AIof AIthe AIneed AIto AImaintain AIthe AIethical AIprinciple AIof
AInonmaleficence. AIWhich AIof AIthe AIfollowing AIactions AIwould AIbe AIconsidered
AIa AIviolation AIof AIthis AIprinciple?
A. Discussing AIa AIDNR AIorder AIwith AIa AIterminally AIill AIclient
B. Assisting AIa AIsemi-independent AIclient AIwith AIADLs
C. Refusing AIto AIadminister AIpain AImedication AIas AIprescribed
D. Providing AImore AIcare AIfor AIone AIclient AIthan AIfor
AIanother AIANS: AIC
Rationale: AIThe AIduty AInot AIto AIinflict AIas AIwell AIas AIprevent AIand AIremove
AIharm AIis AItermed AInonmaleficence. AIDiscussing AIa AIDNR AIorder AIwith AIa
AIterminally AIill AIclient AIand AIassisting AIa AIclient AIwith AIADLs AIwould AInot AIbe
AIconsidered AIcontradictions AIto AIthe AInurse's AIduty AIof AInonmaleficence.
AISome AIclients AIjustifiably AIrequire AImore AIcare AIthan AIothers.