©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AM
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 1 MID TERM REVIEW CH. 1-6
PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (100% PASS)
ANATOMY - ✔️✔️is the study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts.
PHYSIOLOGY - ✔️✔️is the study of how the body and its parts function or work.
4 ELEMENTS OF LIFE - ✔️✔️carbon
oxygen
hydrogen
nitrogen
(COHN)
5 FACTORS HUMAN LIFE DEPENDS ON - ✔️✔️1) water
2) food
3) oxygen
4) heat
5) homeostasis
ENERGY - ✔️✔️the ability to work
MATTER - ✔️✔️anything that occupies space and has mass
NUCLEUS - ✔️✔️brain or control center of a cell
3 FUNCTIONS OF THE INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM - ✔️✔️1) body covering
2) protects tissues
3) regulates body temperature
BONDING AND VALENT SHELLS - ✔️✔️have 2 inner shells, max
ATOMS - ✔️✔️gain , lose and share electrons in order for the outermost orbitals to become stable.
CELL MEMBRANE - ✔️✔️is a transparent barrier surrounding cells that prevent or allow passage of
substances.
CYTOPLASM - ✔️✔️is the material outside the cell's nucleus and allows for most of the cellular activities.
HOMEOSTATSIS - ✔️✔️maintaining a stable internal environment or a dynamic state of equilibrium
Page 1 of 6
, ©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AM
ORGANIC - ✔️✔️compounds that contain carbon and include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic
acids.
INORGANIC - ✔️✔️compound lack carbon and are simpler compounds such as water, salts, and acids and
bases.
MITOSIS - ✔️✔️the process of cell division where the end product is the formation of two daughter nuclei.
(DNA) DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID - ✔️✔️genetic make up; provides instruction for every protein in the
body
(RNA) RIBONUCLEIC ACID - ✔️✔️carries out orders from the DNA
BODY SYSTEMS & FUNCTIONS - ✔️✔️1) Cardiovascular system--Transport
2) Digestive system-- Excretion & Absorption
3) Integumentary system-- Body Covering
4) Skeletal system--Support
5) Muscular system-- Support
6) Nervous system-- Integration and Coordination
7) Endocrine System-- Integration and Coordination
8) Lymphatic system-- Transport
9) Respiratory system--Absorption & Excretion
10) Urinary system-- Absorption & Excretion
11) Reproductive system- Reproduction
BODY SECTIONS - ✔️✔️Frontal--divides body sections into anterior (front) and posterior(rear)
Midline/Sagittal--lengthwise; divides into left and right portions
Transverse--divides in half-- across
BODY REGIONS - ✔️✔️EPIGASTRIC
LEFT/ RIGHT HYPOGASTRIC REGION
UMBILICAL REGION
HYPOGASTRIC REGION
LEFT/ RIGHT ILIAC
BODY CAVITIES - ✔️✔️CRANIAL CAVITY
SPINAL CAVITY
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ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 1 MID TERM REVIEW CH. 1-6
PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (100% PASS)
ANATOMY - ✔️✔️is the study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts.
PHYSIOLOGY - ✔️✔️is the study of how the body and its parts function or work.
4 ELEMENTS OF LIFE - ✔️✔️carbon
oxygen
hydrogen
nitrogen
(COHN)
5 FACTORS HUMAN LIFE DEPENDS ON - ✔️✔️1) water
2) food
3) oxygen
4) heat
5) homeostasis
ENERGY - ✔️✔️the ability to work
MATTER - ✔️✔️anything that occupies space and has mass
NUCLEUS - ✔️✔️brain or control center of a cell
3 FUNCTIONS OF THE INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM - ✔️✔️1) body covering
2) protects tissues
3) regulates body temperature
BONDING AND VALENT SHELLS - ✔️✔️have 2 inner shells, max
ATOMS - ✔️✔️gain , lose and share electrons in order for the outermost orbitals to become stable.
CELL MEMBRANE - ✔️✔️is a transparent barrier surrounding cells that prevent or allow passage of
substances.
CYTOPLASM - ✔️✔️is the material outside the cell's nucleus and allows for most of the cellular activities.
HOMEOSTATSIS - ✔️✔️maintaining a stable internal environment or a dynamic state of equilibrium
Page 1 of 6
, ©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AM
ORGANIC - ✔️✔️compounds that contain carbon and include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic
acids.
INORGANIC - ✔️✔️compound lack carbon and are simpler compounds such as water, salts, and acids and
bases.
MITOSIS - ✔️✔️the process of cell division where the end product is the formation of two daughter nuclei.
(DNA) DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID - ✔️✔️genetic make up; provides instruction for every protein in the
body
(RNA) RIBONUCLEIC ACID - ✔️✔️carries out orders from the DNA
BODY SYSTEMS & FUNCTIONS - ✔️✔️1) Cardiovascular system--Transport
2) Digestive system-- Excretion & Absorption
3) Integumentary system-- Body Covering
4) Skeletal system--Support
5) Muscular system-- Support
6) Nervous system-- Integration and Coordination
7) Endocrine System-- Integration and Coordination
8) Lymphatic system-- Transport
9) Respiratory system--Absorption & Excretion
10) Urinary system-- Absorption & Excretion
11) Reproductive system- Reproduction
BODY SECTIONS - ✔️✔️Frontal--divides body sections into anterior (front) and posterior(rear)
Midline/Sagittal--lengthwise; divides into left and right portions
Transverse--divides in half-- across
BODY REGIONS - ✔️✔️EPIGASTRIC
LEFT/ RIGHT HYPOGASTRIC REGION
UMBILICAL REGION
HYPOGASTRIC REGION
LEFT/ RIGHT ILIAC
BODY CAVITIES - ✔️✔️CRANIAL CAVITY
SPINAL CAVITY
Page 2 of 6
