HCA 460 Week 1 – Quiz 2024 With complete solution; Ashford University

HCA 460 Week 1 – Quiz 2024 With complete solution; Ashford University Under the Affordable Care Act, some states require that insurance companies cover alternative medical treatments such as acupuncture. This is a good example of a shift towards the ethnomedical model of healthcare. universal healthcare. defensive medicine. a collectivist system. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) created specifically to encourage integration of physicians and hospitals. medical foundations managed care organizations hospital-affiliated medical practices financial incentives Nancy has been diagnosed with breast cancer. Rather than wait several months for treatment in her home country of Canada, she travels to the United States for immediate treatment. Nancy could be described as a healthcare collectivist. an interstate patient. an example of the practice of cost shifting. a medical tourist. The primary way to charge for healthcare services in the Unites States is via the method. fee-for-service capitation bundled payment concierge Joe and Molly Wilson lack access to healthcare. Which of the following is LEAST likely to explain why? Their urban residence Their age Their employment status Their ethnicity What does the phrase “paradox of efficiency” mean? The United States spends a lot on healthcare yet has poorer than expected health outcomes. The United States spends less than other nations on healthcare yet ranks among the top three care-providing countries. The United States cannot meet the demand for healthcare, despite having the largest system in the world. Americans must increasingly go abroad for healthcare, despite the fact that the United States trains most of the world's doctors. Collective healthcare means everyone is covered by healthcare insurance. Why is an anti-collectivist (individualist) healthcare system fundamentally inequitable? Those who do not have insurance or an ability to pay are excluded from the system. Those who have higher earnings must subsidize those who have lower earnings. Tax subsidies disproportionately benefit the poor. The free market dictates the price of healthcare, regardless of an individual’s income or the nature of his or her illness. Luis has had asthma for ten years. Under the Affordable Care Act, patients with preexisting conditions like Luis’s can get health insurance, but only from certain companies. can get insurance with a rider attached to the policy limiting coverage for asthma. can purchase health insurance regardless of the condition. is only eligible for health insurance if the total cost of care for his illness to date falls below a certain cap. Catherine sought treatment from a healthcare practitioner for her frequent migraines. The practitioner told her to stop smoking and get more exercise, recommended she take acetaminophen for mild migraines, and also prescribed Imitrex, a triptan, for more severe migraines. The type of healthcare practitioner Catherine MOST likely visited was a . doctor of chiropractic neurologist doctor of medicine physical therapist Manipulative medicine is a hands-on technique that is likely to be employed by all of the following EXCEPT . chiropractors naturopathic physicians physical therapists endocrinologists What type of social worker is required to have a master’s degree and a license, and is qualified to diagnose and treat mental disorders in individual, group, family, and couples therapy? direct-service social worker clinical social worker social welfare social worker behavioral social worker Which of the following is NOT a typical job duty of nutritionists and dietitians? Keeping abreast of nutritional science research Evaluating their clients’ health needs and diets Developing their clients’ exercise programs Developing their clients’ meal plans A psychologist is qualified to do all of the following EXCEPT hold individual and family therapy sessions. diagnose serious mental, behavioral, or emotional disorders. develop programs to raise awareness of psychological issues. prescribe medication to reduce the symptoms of mental illnesses. A(n) is a doctor who is qualified to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle, and related structures of the leg. rheumatologist internist orthopedist podiatrist It is likely that in the near future, most primary medical care in the United States will be provided by . primary care physicians general practitioners nurse practitioners subspecialists Mercy Hospital is a participant in the Medicare program; as such, the federal government controls the rate at which Mercy is reimbursed for services. What kind of regulation is this an example of? redistributive regulation rate regulation market-preserving regulation distributive regulation What was the essence of Louis Pasteur’s germ theory? Certain germs exist that are impervious to all medication. Microscopic organisms exist that can invade a human and cause disease. With enough funding, most major diseases can be eradicated. Not all disease is communicable. IncorrectQuestion 18 0 / 1 pts Which federal agency has made many critical public health discoveries, including the development of fluoride to prevent tooth decay and the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine? Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Institutes of Health (NIH) Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) The decision to extend the deadline for enrollment in the state insurance exchanges established by the Affordable Care Act is an example of a . judicial decision macro policy operational decision rule and regulation What percentage represents the U.S. market share of the global medical technologies industry as of 2012? less than 20% almost 40% just over 60% more than 80% What is epidemiology primarily concerned with? Funding disease prevention efforts Educating and staffing health experts Curing disease Studying disease patterns and distribution Which department was the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) originally part of? Department of Health and Human Services Department of Energy Department of Commerce Department of Agriculture Brent is an ob–gyn who specializes in advanced maternal care. When Brent becomes licensed to practice in the state of Texas, it is an example of a(n) . market-preserving regulation allocative regulation quality control regulation market-entry regulation How does a pay-for-performance reimbursement system operate? It provides financial incentives to use the most up-to-date medical technology. It provides higher reimbursements to the doctors who treat the most patients. It pays higher reimbursements to doctors whose patients have the best health outcomes. It provides financial incentives for doctors to use evidence-based medicine. Which of the following was a drawback of coronary stents before Abbott Laboratories developed a new type of stent? They were too expensive to be a realistic treatment for most people. They caused side effects such as fatigue and migraines. They absorbed too quickly, leaving patients vulnerable to relapse of symptoms. They left metal scaffolding inside arteries, which carried risks for future complications. What is the main reason that spending on medical technology research and development in the United States exceeds that in any other country? The majority of such research is funded by the government. The cost of such research is tax deductible for corporations. The majority of such research is privately funded. Such research can potentially lead to a Nobel Prize. IncorrectQuestion 27 0 / 1 pts Physicians can generate a report using information available in disease registries to help determine how well a provider organization is doing in delivering care for a specific patient population. registry generate exception progress patient stratified population Which of the following is NOT one of the benefits of patients’ ability to use the Internet to obtain medical information? It can lead to a more efficient healthcare system. It can help people make more informed decisions about their medical care. It can level the playing field through equal access to information. It encourages people to self-diagnose. Technologies such as blood pressure machines, portable glucose meters, and home pregnancy tests that allow patients to test their own vital signs are known as . point-of-care testing patient-centered testing on-demand testing remote monitoring In countries such as Canada and the United Kingdom that use medical rationing, which of the following methods is used to regulate the delivery of healthcare? Those who can afford to pay more for healthcare services are given priority. Only those who can afford to pay for healthcare services are considered. Services are rationed based on the value they add to an additional year of a person’s life. A healthcare “lottery” determines who qualifies for particular services.