NURSING HESI Exam Fundamental of Nursing New Latest Exam with Detailed Answers 100% Correct

1. Which research design would the nurse researcher utilize when examining subjects' responses to chlorhexidine and povidone-iodine as antiseptic? Experimental research 2. Which cation regulates intracellular osmolarity? Potassium 3. In which sequence of techniques would the nurse assess a client's abdomen? All of the four answers are varied- 1. Inspection 2. Auscultation 3. Percussion 4. Palpation 4. Which characteristic would the nurse associate with collaborative problems experienced by a client? They are identified by the nurse dur ing the nursing diagnosis stage 5. While assessing the carotid pulses, which term refers to a blowing sound created by blood turbulence when passing through narrowed arteries? Bruit 6. Which nursing practice is associated with a self-regulation skill? Reflecting on one's experience 7. Which is the role of a case manager in a health care organization? To follow up with the client after discharge 8. Which theory focuses on developing the interpersonal relationships between the nurse, client, and the client's family? Peplau's theory 9. Which critical thinking skill in nursing practice requires the nurse to possess knowledge and experience for choosing care strategies for clients? Explanation 10. Which point would the nurse not associate with grand theories of nursing? Mischel's theory of uncertainty in illness 11. Which step of the nursing process is directly affected if the nurse does not make a nursing diagnosis? Planning 12. Which purpose describes the Nurse Practice Acts? Describe and define the legal boundaries of nursing practice within each state 13. Which statement is not true of concepts? Concepts consist of interrelated theories 14. Which statement is not true of descriptive theories? Descriptive theories help direct specific nursing activities 15. While examining a client, the nurse finds a 0.6 cm circumscribed elevation of the skin filled with serous fluid on the cheek. Which term would the nurse utilize for documentation? Vesicle 16. Which activity places a client at risk for hyperthermia? Performing strenuous activity in high humidity 17. Which nursing process would the nurse undertake when collecting the medical history of a client? Assessment 18. When conducting a client interview, which nurse's response is an example of back channeling? "All right, go on..." 19. Which program is least likely to focus on medication delivery process modification? Experimental research 20. Which database would the nurse use to find studies related to allied health sciences? MEDLINE 21. Which potential health problem would the nurse include in the young adult's discharge teaching? Accidents, including their prevention 22. Which group benefits from Medicare? People who are 65 years or olders 23. Which documentation would the nurse utilize to re port that a client's degree of edema has a depth of 8 mm? 4+ 24. School health nursing programs have which goal? Health promotion 25. Planning to provide self-care health information for several clients, which client would the nurse anticipate will be the most motivated to learn? A 56-year-old client who had a heart attack last week and is requesting information about exercise 26. Which client assessment finding would the nurse document as subjective data? Pain rating of 5 27. The nurse applies a cold pack to relieve musculoskeletal pain. Which rationale explains the analgesic properties of cold therapy? Causes local vasoconstriction, preventing edema and muscle spasms 28. During a routine physical, a 50-year-old client asks why a stool specimen for occult blood testing was prescribed. Which response would the nurse utilize? "Starting at your age, this test is performed routinely as part of an assessment for colon cancer." 29. Which assessing technique involves tapping a client's skin with the fingertips to cause vibrations in the underlying tissues? Percussion