ATI PHARMACOLOGY RETAKE 2 EXAM WITH QUESTIONS AND WELL VERIFIED ANSW[GRADED A+] REAL EXAM 100% NEW!!NEW!!!

ATI PHARMACOLOGY RETAKE 2 EXAM WITH QUESTIONS AND WELL VERIFIED ANSW[GRADED A+] REAL EXAM 100% NEW!!NEW!!! Therapeutic outcome raloxifene (Evista) - ANS---decreases bone reabsorption; slows down bone loss and preserves mineral density in postmenopausal osteoporosis Also used to protect again breast cancer Penicillin adverse effects: - ANS---Allergies/anaphylaxis , renal impairment Macrolide Prototype Drug - ANS---erythromycin (e-mycin) Airflow Disorders: Teaching About Theophylline - ANS---If dysrhythmias or seizure occur, stop medication. Periodic blood levels are needed. Report nausea, diarrhea, or restlessness. Avoid consuming caffeinated beverages. digoxin toxicity symptoms - ANS---fatigue, weakness, vision changes, GI effects digoxin level - ANS---0.5 to 2.0 ng/mL How to give digoxin - ANS---infuse over at least 5 min, and monitor client for dysrhythmias. Management of digoxin toxicity - ANS---Digoxin and potassiumsparing medication should be stopped immediately. Monitor K+ levels. For levels less than 3.5 mEq/L, administer potassium IV or by mouth. Do not give any further K+ if the level is greater than 5.0 mEq/L. Treat dysrhythmias with phenytoin (Dilantin) or lidocaine. Treat bradycardia with atropine. For excessive overdose, activated charcoal, cholestyramine, or Digibind can be used to bind digoxin and prevent absorption How to Treat dysrhythmias for digoxin toxicity patients - ANS--- Phenytoin Lidocaine Cyclophosphamide Alkylating agent (nitrogen mustard) Adverse effects: - ANS---Bone marrow suppression Gi discomfort (N/V) Acute hemorrhagic cystitis > monitor for hematuria, mesna can be given Alopecia Cyclophosphamide interactions - ANS---Succinylcholine > increased neuromuscular blockade Tricyclic Antidepressants Adverse Reactions - ANS----Orthostatic hypotension -Anticholinergic effects -Sedation -Toxicity -Decrease seizure threshold -Excessive sweating controlled substances - ANS---Each level has a decreasing risk of abuse & dependence. For example, morphine (Duramorph) is a schedule II medication that has greater risk of abuse & dependence than phenobarbital (Luminal), which is a Schedule IV medication -Us Food & Drug Administration Pregnancy Risk Category (A, B, C, D, X) classifies medication in terms of their potential harm during pregnancy, with Category A being safest & Category X the most dangerous. Teratogenesis is most likely to occur during 1st trimester. Before giving any medication to a woman who is pregnant or could be pregnant, determine whether or not it is safe for administration during pregnancy Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs) - ANS---Imipramine (Tofranil) Doxepin (Sinequan) Nortriptyline (Aventyl) Amoxapine (Asendin) Trimipramine (Surmontil)