Women's Health in Primary Care Exam Questions With Answers 100%Accurate

Leutenizing Hormone (LH) -ANSWER - Follicular phase:1-10 Midcycle peak: 6-17 Luteal phase: 1-9 Pelvic Exam Steps -ANSWER - 1. Inspect vulva, labia, urethra for erythema, lesions, discharge 2. Insert speculum. Inspect vaginal mucosa for color, edema, lesions 3. Inspect cervix for erythema, lesions, discharge from os (q-tip test) 4. Perform bimanual exam for masses, tenderness 5. Laboratory work-up Pelvic Exam Lab Work-Up -ANSWER - - Test discharge for pH (yeast pH <4.5) - Perform KOH " +Whiff Test" ( BV) - Wet Mount (+clue cells BV) - Vaginal, cervical cultures (Gen Probe) PAP Family Planning: Patient Education -ANSWER - - Goal = prevent unwanted pregnancy by providing safe, effective contraception with few side effects & high level of convenience that the patient will use consistently. - At annual visit should re-evaluate each woman's contraceptive choice, sex practices (include partner if possible) at least once each year. - Education about sexual health, fertility, menses, menopause - use flip charts, models, diagrams and handouts to increase patient's understanding of anatomy Family Planning Options: Barrier Methods -ANSWER - Condoms Spermicidal Diaphragm Family Planning Options: Hormonal Methods -ANSWER - IUD Oral Contraceptive Pills Patch Vaginal Ring Emergency Contraception Family Planning Options: Permanent -ANSWER - Tubal ligation Vasectomy