2023(QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS) -
2023 BIOLOGY, GRAMMAR, READING,
MATH & VOCABULARY
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,HESI A2 (NURSING ADMISSION TEST) NEW FILE TESTED- 2023 BIOLOGY, GRAMMAR, READING,,
MATH &VOCABULARY.
BIOLOGY
Mitral Valve Lies between left ventricle (LV) and left atrium (LA)
Chemoreceptor is stimulated by increase in CO2 and decrease in arterial pH
How many chromosomes at the end of meiosis? 23
Elbow has a synovial fluid protecting the Hinge joints
Common otitis media in the eustachian tube of kids because their eustachian tubes are shorter
"Master gland" is the pituitary
What produces oocytes, estrogen, & progesterone? ovaries
How many days in a menstrual cycle? 28
what membrane lines external organs? mucous membrane
what is breathing controlled by medulla oblongata and pons
static
circulatory system
dynamic
respiratory system
red blood cells
nervous system
white blood cells
platelets
cardiorespiratory system
,standstill
moving at same rate
transports hemoglobin
fight infections
slow blood flow (clotting)
removing unwanted
substances
provides oxygen and
nutrients
nose, sinuses, pharynx,
larynx, trachea, lungs, etc.
CNS and PNS
, sympathetic fight or flight
parasympathetic normal condition
neuroendocrine system thalamus and hypothalamus
gastrointestinal system processes nutrients
urinary system kidneys, ureter, bladder, urethra, etc.
musculoskeletal system bones, tendons, muscles, joints, ligaments, etc.
3 types of skin epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous
How many bones in skull? 28 (14 facial, 14 cranial)
How many bones in verterbral column? 33
How many phalanges? 56
How many pairs of ribs? 12
Abdominopelvic Cavity composed of the abdomen and pelvis
Absorption Movement of nutrients from the digestive tube to the bloodstream
Actin Protein making up the I Band of the sarcomere
Amino Acid The building block of proteins
Antibody Special proteins that protect the body from foreign substances
ATP Abbreviation for Adenosine triphosphate, which is the energy of the cell. In muscles, this
energy causes filaments to slide together to produce contraction.
Atria Upper chambers of the heart; receives blood