National Counselor Examination NCE: Purple Book Questions Bank with COMPLETE SOLUTIONS (446 QUESTIONS)

Freud's stages are psychosexual while Erik Erikson's stages are - psychosocial In Freud's psychodynamic theory, instincts are emphasized. Erik Erikson is an ego psychologist. Ego psychologists - believe in man's powers of reasoning to control behavior. Psychodynamic theories focus on___________ __________ rather than cognitive factors when counseling clients. - unconcsious processes The ___ is logical, rational, and utilizes the power of reasoning and control to keep impulses in check. The reality principle. - ego The behaviorist generally feels that if it can't be __________ then it doesn't exist. - measured The __ is chaotic and concerned only with the body, not with the outside world. This is the pleasure principle and houses the animalistic instincts. - id The only psychoanalyst who created a developmental theory which encompasses the entire life span was - Erik Erikson The statement "the ego is dependent on the id" would most likely reflect the work of - Sigmund Freud Known for his ideas related to adult cognitive development; especially regarding college students. Stresses a concept known as dualistic thinking, common to teens in which things are conceptualized as good or bad or right or wrong. - Robert Perry