LATEST COMPLETE GUIDE ACTUAL EXAM
PAPER 2026 QUESTIONS ANSWERS GRADED
A+
◉ Fluid Status Answer: Dehydration shows dry mouth, low urine output,
and low blood pressure.
◉ Fluid Overload Answer: Causes swelling, crackles, and weight gain.
◉ Potassium & Medication Safety Answer: Low potassium increases
digoxin toxicity.
◉ High potassium Answer: Dangerous with ACE inhibitors.
◉ Types of Kidney Problems Answer: Pre-renal is caused by low blood
flow.
◉ Intrinsic Kidney Problems Answer: Caused by kidney damage.
◉ Post-renal Kidney Problems Answer: Caused by a blockage.
, ◉ Kidney Labs Answer: High creatinine and low GFR mean poor
kidney function.
◉ Potassium Problems Answer: Low potassium causes weakness and
heart rhythm changes.
◉ High potassium effects Answer: Causes slow heart rate and dangerous
arrhythmias.
◉ Heart Failure & Fluid Answer: Fluid builds up because the heart
cannot pump well.
◉ Urine Output Answer: Low urine output can mean poor blood flow or
kidney damage.
◉ Hypoglycemia Answer: Low blood sugar causes shakiness, sweating,
confusion, and fast heart rate.
◉ Pancreatic Enzymes Answer: Help digest food when the pancreas
does not work well.
◉ Metformin Answer: Lowers blood sugar by improving insulin use.