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1. What is the primary role of a dental assistant in a clinical setting?
A. Diagnosing dental diseases
B. Performing oral surgery
C. Assisting the dentist and managing patient care
D. Prescribing medications
The dental assistant supports the dentist, prepares patients, and
manages instruments and materials, but does not perform diagnosis or
prescribe medications.
2. Which of the following instruments is used to remove calculus from
teeth?
A. Explorer
B. Scaler
C. Probe
D. Excavator
A scaler is specifically designed to remove tartar and calculus deposits
from the teeth.
3. The process of cleaning and disinfecting instruments to remove all
microorganisms is called:
,A. Sterilization
B. Disinfection
C. Sanitization
D. Decontamination
Disinfection reduces microorganisms but does not necessarily eliminate
all bacterial spores; sterilization completely destroys all microbial life.
4. Which dental material is commonly used for permanent fillings?
A. Zinc oxide eugenol
B. Amalgam
C. Temporary cement
D. Glass ionomer for temporary use
Amalgam is durable and commonly used for permanent restorations.
5. What is the purpose of the dental dam?
A. To protect the dentist
B. To isolate the treatment area
C. To clean the teeth
D. To hold instruments
A dental dam isolates teeth to prevent contamination and improve
visibility during procedures.
6. The correct angle for holding a dental mirror is:
A. 0 degrees
B. 45 degrees
C. 90 degrees
D. 180 degrees
The mirror is generally positioned at 90 degrees to reflect light and
improve visibility.
, 7. Which type of gloves should be used during patient care?
A. Cotton gloves
B. Disposable latex or nitrile gloves
C. Leather gloves
D. Wool gloves
Disposable latex or nitrile gloves provide protection from contamination
and prevent the spread of infection.
8. What is the function of the high-speed handpiece?
A. Polishing teeth
B. Cutting tooth structure
C. Removing calculus
D. Measuring periodontal pockets
High-speed handpieces are used to remove tooth structure efficiently
during restorative procedures.
9. Which X-ray technique is used to view the entire tooth and
surrounding bone?
A. Bitewing
B. Occlusal
C. Periapical
D. Panoramic
Periapical X-rays show the entire tooth and surrounding bone
structures, important for diagnosing root or bone problems.
10. When should a dental assistant wear protective eyewear?
A. Only during surgery
B. Only when using X-rays
C. During any dental procedure with potential splashes or debris
D. Only during cleaning