UYTREW
Test Bank For Maternity and
Women's Health Care 11th Edition.
FULL TEST BANK!!!
YTREW
, UYTREW
Chapter 01: 21st Century Maternity and Women’s Health Nursing
Lowdermilk: Maternity & Women’s Health Care, 11th Edition
「もっと近くで見たい」と願っていました。ある夜、流れ星が
MULTIPLE CHOICE
落ちてきて、地面に小さな銀色の種を残しました。葵はその種
を庭に植え、水をやり続けました。数日後、そこから光る蔓が
1. In evaluating the level of a pregnant woman’s risk of having a low-birth-weight (LBW) infant,
which factor 伸び、空に向かってどんどん登っていきました。蔓は雲を突き
is the most important for the nurse to consider?
抜け、星々の間まで届きました。葵は恐る恐る蔓を登り始めま
a. African-American race
b. Cigarette した。途中で出会ったのは、星の精霊たち。精霊たちは葵に「
smoking
c. Poor nutritional status
ここは願いが叶う場所だよ」と言い、彼女を星の海へ案内しま
d. Limited maternal education
した。そこでは星々が歌い、色とりどりの光が踊っていました
ANS: A 。葵は一番輝く星に触れ、自分の願いを囁きました。「みんな
が幸せでありますように」。すると、全ての星が一斉に光り、
For African-American births, the incidence of LBW infants is twice that of Caucasian births.
島全体が優しい光に包まれました。朝、葵が目を覚ますと、蔓
Race is a non-modifiable risk factor. Cigarette smoking is an important factor in potential
は消えていましたが、庭には小さな銀色の花が咲いていました
infant mortality rates, but it is not the most important. Additionally, smoking is a modifiable
risk factor.。それ以来、島の人々は夜空を見上げるたび、心が温かくなる
Poor nutrition is an important factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not
のでした。（199語）
the most important. Additionally, nutritional status is a modifiable risk factor. Maternal
education is2.an Русский
important (Russian)
factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not the most
important. В глухой тайге жил старый
Additionally, maternal educationохотник Иван сrisk
is a modifiable верным
factor.псом по
кличке Буран. Однажды зимой они наткнулись на
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 6
замёрзшее озеро, на котором стояла огромная белая сова.
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: Client Сова
Needs:неHealth
улетала, а смотрела
Promotion прямо Antepartum
and Maintenance, на Ивана.CareОн понял:
она ранена. Иван осторожно взял птицу на руки, завернул в
2. What is theтулуп
primary и отнёс
role of домой.
practicing Дома
nursesонinвылечил сову
the research мёдом и
process?
a. Designing травами.
researchКогда N
studieсова
s R I G B.C
поправилась, она каждую ночь
b. Collectingприлетала к окну
data for other и кричала так, будто благодарила.
researchers
Прошёл
c. Identifying год. Иван
researchable состарился и уже не мог ходить на охоту.
problems
d. SeekingОднажды
funding toночью
supportон сильно
research заболел. Буран лаял без
studies
остановки. Вдруг окно распахнулось, и в избу влетела та
ANS: C
When problemsсамая areбелая сова.
identified, Она села
research can beнаproperly
грудь Ивана и закрыла
conducted. Research of health care
глаза. В ту же минуту в избе стало тепло,
issues leads to evidence-based practice guidelines. Designing research как летом.studies
Иванis only one
factor of theпочувствовал,
research process. как силы
Data возвращаются.
collection Утром
is another factor of он проснулся
research. Financial support
здоровым. Сова исчезла, но на подоконнике осталась
is necessary to conduct research, but it is not the primary role of the nurse in the research
process. белое перо. С тех пор в тайге рассказывают, что тот, кто
спасает живое существо без корысти, однажды сам будет
спасён
DIF: Cognitive самой
Level: природой.（201
Understand REF: слово）
p. 14 TOP: Nursing Process: N/A
MSC: Client 3. Nederlands (Dutch)
Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
In een oud kasteel in de Ardennen woonde een eenzame
3. A 23-year-old African-American
gravin genaamd Elise. woman is pregnant
Ze hield with her
van muziek, firstniemand
maar child. Based
in on the
statistics for infant mortality, which plan is most important
het dorp durfde haar te bezoeken. Op een regenachtige avondfor the nurse to implement?
a. Perform a nutrition assessment.
hoorde ze iemand viool spelen in de tuin. Ze keek uit het raam
b. Refer the woman to a social worker.
en zag een jonge reiziger onder een eik staan. Zijn muziek was
c. Advise the woman to see an obstetrician, not a midwife.
zo mooi dat zelfs de regen leek te dansen. Elise nodigde hem
d. Explain to the woman the importance of keeping her prenatal care appointments.
binnen. Hij heette Lukas en vertelde dat hij al jaren door
ANS: D Europa trok om de mooiste klanken te vinden. Samen speelden
Consistentze de hele
prenatal nacht.
care is theDe bestvolgende
method ofochtend
preventingwas
or Lukas verdwenen,
controlling risk factors
m
YTREW
, UYTREW
associated with infant mortality. Nutritional status is an important modifiable risk factor, but
it is not the most important action a nurse should take in this situation. The client may need
assistance from a social worker at some time during her pregnancy, but a referral to a social
worker is not the most important aspect the nurse should address at this time. If the woman
has identifiable high-risk problems, then her health care may need to be provided by a
physician. However, it cannot be assumed that all African-American women have high-risk
issues. In addition, advising the woman to see an obstetrician is not the most important aspect
on whichthe nurse should focus at this time, and it is not appropriate for a nurse to advise or
manage the type of care a client is to receive.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 6 TOP: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
4. During a prenatal intake interview, the nurse is in the process of obtaining an initial
assessment of a 21-year-old Hispanic client with limited English proficiency. Which action is
the most important for the nurse to perform?
a. Use maternity jargon to enable the client to become familiar with these terms.
b. Speak quickly and efficiently to expedite the visit.
c. Provide the client with handouts.
d. Assess whether the client understands the discussion.
ANS: D
Nurses contribute to health literacy by using simple, common words, avoiding jargon, and
evaluating whether the client understands the discussion. Speaking slowly and clearly and
focusing on what is important will increase understanding. Most client education materials are
written at a level too high for the average adult and may not be useful for a client with limited
English proficiency.
N R I G B.C
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: p. 5 TOP: Nursing Process: Evaluation
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
5. The nurses working at a newly established birthing center have begun to compare their
performance in providing maternal-newborn care against clinical standards. This comparison
process is most commonly known as what?
a. Best practices network
b. Clinical benchmarking
c. Outcomes-oriented practice
d. Evidence-based practice
ANS: C
Outcomes-oriented practice measures the effectiveness of the interventions and quality of care
against benchmarks or standards. The term best practice refers to a program or service that
has been recognized for its excellence. Clinical benchmarking is a process used to compare
one’s own performance against the performance of the best in an area of service. The term
evidence-based practice refers to the provision of care based on evidence gained through
research and clinical trials.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 11 TOP: Nursing Process: Evaluation
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
6. Which statement best exemplifies contemporary maternity nursing?
a. Use of midwives for all vaginal deliveries
b. Family-centered care
YTREW
, c. Free-standingUYTREW
birth clinics
d. Physician-driven care
ANS: B
Contemporary maternity nursing focuses on the family’s needs and desires. Fathers, partners,
grandparents, and siblings may be present for the birth and participate in activities such as
cutting the baby’s umbilical cord. Both midwives and physicians perform vaginal deliveries.
Free-standing clinics are an example of alternative birth options. Contemporary maternity
nursing is driven by the relationship between nurses and their clients.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: pp. 8-9 TOP: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
7. A 38-year-old Hispanic woman vaginally delivered a 9-pound, 6-ounce baby girl after being
in labor for 43 hours. The baby died 3 days later from sepsis. On what grounds could the
woman have a legitimate legal case for negligence?
a. Inexperienced maternity nurse was assigned to care for the client.
b. Client was past her due date by 3 days.
c. Standard of care was not met.
d. Client refused electronic fetal monitoring.
ANS: C
Not meeting the standard of care is a legitimate factor for a case of negligence. An
inexperienced maternity nurse would need to display competency before being assigned to
care for clients on his or her N
owUnRShIisNcGlieTnBt m
.T .aCyOhMave been past her due date; however, a
term pregnancy often goes beyond 40 weeks of gestation. Although fetal monitoring is the
standard of care, the client has the right to refuse treatment. This refusal is not a case for
negligence, but informed consent should be properly obtained, and the client should have
signed an against medical advice form when refusing any treatment that is within the standard
of care.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze REF: p. 13
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
8. When the nurse is unsure how to perform a client care procedure that is high risk and low
volume, his or her best action in this situation would be what?
a. Ask another nurse.
b. Discuss the procedure with the client’s physician.
c. Look up the procedure in a nursing textbook.
d. Consult the agency procedure manual, and follow the guidelines for the procedure.
ANS: D
Following the agency’s policies and procedures manual is always best when seeking
information on correct client procedures. These policies should reflect the current standards of
care and the individual state’s guidelines. Each nurse is responsible for his or her own
practice. Relying on another nurse may not always be a safe practice. Each nurse is obligated
to follow the standards of care for safe client care delivery. Physicians are responsible for their
own client care activity. Nurses may follow safe orders from physicians, but they are also
responsible for the activities that they, as nurses, are to carry out. Information provided in a
nursing textbook is basic information for general knowledge. Furthermore, the information in
a textbook may not reflect the current standard of care or the individual state or hospital
policies.
YTREW
Test Bank For Maternity and
Women's Health Care 11th Edition.
FULL TEST BANK!!!
YTREW
, UYTREW
Chapter 01: 21st Century Maternity and Women’s Health Nursing
Lowdermilk: Maternity & Women’s Health Care, 11th Edition
「もっと近くで見たい」と願っていました。ある夜、流れ星が
MULTIPLE CHOICE
落ちてきて、地面に小さな銀色の種を残しました。葵はその種
を庭に植え、水をやり続けました。数日後、そこから光る蔓が
1. In evaluating the level of a pregnant woman’s risk of having a low-birth-weight (LBW) infant,
which factor 伸び、空に向かってどんどん登っていきました。蔓は雲を突き
is the most important for the nurse to consider?
抜け、星々の間まで届きました。葵は恐る恐る蔓を登り始めま
a. African-American race
b. Cigarette した。途中で出会ったのは、星の精霊たち。精霊たちは葵に「
smoking
c. Poor nutritional status
ここは願いが叶う場所だよ」と言い、彼女を星の海へ案内しま
d. Limited maternal education
した。そこでは星々が歌い、色とりどりの光が踊っていました
ANS: A 。葵は一番輝く星に触れ、自分の願いを囁きました。「みんな
が幸せでありますように」。すると、全ての星が一斉に光り、
For African-American births, the incidence of LBW infants is twice that of Caucasian births.
島全体が優しい光に包まれました。朝、葵が目を覚ますと、蔓
Race is a non-modifiable risk factor. Cigarette smoking is an important factor in potential
は消えていましたが、庭には小さな銀色の花が咲いていました
infant mortality rates, but it is not the most important. Additionally, smoking is a modifiable
risk factor.。それ以来、島の人々は夜空を見上げるたび、心が温かくなる
Poor nutrition is an important factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not
のでした。（199語）
the most important. Additionally, nutritional status is a modifiable risk factor. Maternal
education is2.an Русский
important (Russian)
factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not the most
important. В глухой тайге жил старый
Additionally, maternal educationохотник Иван сrisk
is a modifiable верным
factor.псом по
кличке Буран. Однажды зимой они наткнулись на
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 6
замёрзшее озеро, на котором стояла огромная белая сова.
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: Client Сова
Needs:неHealth
улетала, а смотрела
Promotion прямо Antepartum
and Maintenance, на Ивана.CareОн понял:
она ранена. Иван осторожно взял птицу на руки, завернул в
2. What is theтулуп
primary и отнёс
role of домой.
practicing Дома
nursesонinвылечил сову
the research мёдом и
process?
a. Designing травами.
researchКогда N
studieсова
s R I G B.C
поправилась, она каждую ночь
b. Collectingприлетала к окну
data for other и кричала так, будто благодарила.
researchers
Прошёл
c. Identifying год. Иван
researchable состарился и уже не мог ходить на охоту.
problems
d. SeekingОднажды
funding toночью
supportон сильно
research заболел. Буран лаял без
studies
остановки. Вдруг окно распахнулось, и в избу влетела та
ANS: C
When problemsсамая areбелая сова.
identified, Она села
research can beнаproperly
грудь Ивана и закрыла
conducted. Research of health care
глаза. В ту же минуту в избе стало тепло,
issues leads to evidence-based practice guidelines. Designing research как летом.studies
Иванis only one
factor of theпочувствовал,
research process. как силы
Data возвращаются.
collection Утром
is another factor of он проснулся
research. Financial support
здоровым. Сова исчезла, но на подоконнике осталась
is necessary to conduct research, but it is not the primary role of the nurse in the research
process. белое перо. С тех пор в тайге рассказывают, что тот, кто
спасает живое существо без корысти, однажды сам будет
спасён
DIF: Cognitive самой
Level: природой.（201
Understand REF: слово）
p. 14 TOP: Nursing Process: N/A
MSC: Client 3. Nederlands (Dutch)
Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
In een oud kasteel in de Ardennen woonde een eenzame
3. A 23-year-old African-American
gravin genaamd Elise. woman is pregnant
Ze hield with her
van muziek, firstniemand
maar child. Based
in on the
statistics for infant mortality, which plan is most important
het dorp durfde haar te bezoeken. Op een regenachtige avondfor the nurse to implement?
a. Perform a nutrition assessment.
hoorde ze iemand viool spelen in de tuin. Ze keek uit het raam
b. Refer the woman to a social worker.
en zag een jonge reiziger onder een eik staan. Zijn muziek was
c. Advise the woman to see an obstetrician, not a midwife.
zo mooi dat zelfs de regen leek te dansen. Elise nodigde hem
d. Explain to the woman the importance of keeping her prenatal care appointments.
binnen. Hij heette Lukas en vertelde dat hij al jaren door
ANS: D Europa trok om de mooiste klanken te vinden. Samen speelden
Consistentze de hele
prenatal nacht.
care is theDe bestvolgende
method ofochtend
preventingwas
or Lukas verdwenen,
controlling risk factors
m
YTREW
, UYTREW
associated with infant mortality. Nutritional status is an important modifiable risk factor, but
it is not the most important action a nurse should take in this situation. The client may need
assistance from a social worker at some time during her pregnancy, but a referral to a social
worker is not the most important aspect the nurse should address at this time. If the woman
has identifiable high-risk problems, then her health care may need to be provided by a
physician. However, it cannot be assumed that all African-American women have high-risk
issues. In addition, advising the woman to see an obstetrician is not the most important aspect
on whichthe nurse should focus at this time, and it is not appropriate for a nurse to advise or
manage the type of care a client is to receive.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 6 TOP: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
4. During a prenatal intake interview, the nurse is in the process of obtaining an initial
assessment of a 21-year-old Hispanic client with limited English proficiency. Which action is
the most important for the nurse to perform?
a. Use maternity jargon to enable the client to become familiar with these terms.
b. Speak quickly and efficiently to expedite the visit.
c. Provide the client with handouts.
d. Assess whether the client understands the discussion.
ANS: D
Nurses contribute to health literacy by using simple, common words, avoiding jargon, and
evaluating whether the client understands the discussion. Speaking slowly and clearly and
focusing on what is important will increase understanding. Most client education materials are
written at a level too high for the average adult and may not be useful for a client with limited
English proficiency.
N R I G B.C
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: p. 5 TOP: Nursing Process: Evaluation
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
5. The nurses working at a newly established birthing center have begun to compare their
performance in providing maternal-newborn care against clinical standards. This comparison
process is most commonly known as what?
a. Best practices network
b. Clinical benchmarking
c. Outcomes-oriented practice
d. Evidence-based practice
ANS: C
Outcomes-oriented practice measures the effectiveness of the interventions and quality of care
against benchmarks or standards. The term best practice refers to a program or service that
has been recognized for its excellence. Clinical benchmarking is a process used to compare
one’s own performance against the performance of the best in an area of service. The term
evidence-based practice refers to the provision of care based on evidence gained through
research and clinical trials.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 11 TOP: Nursing Process: Evaluation
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
6. Which statement best exemplifies contemporary maternity nursing?
a. Use of midwives for all vaginal deliveries
b. Family-centered care
YTREW
, c. Free-standingUYTREW
birth clinics
d. Physician-driven care
ANS: B
Contemporary maternity nursing focuses on the family’s needs and desires. Fathers, partners,
grandparents, and siblings may be present for the birth and participate in activities such as
cutting the baby’s umbilical cord. Both midwives and physicians perform vaginal deliveries.
Free-standing clinics are an example of alternative birth options. Contemporary maternity
nursing is driven by the relationship between nurses and their clients.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: pp. 8-9 TOP: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
7. A 38-year-old Hispanic woman vaginally delivered a 9-pound, 6-ounce baby girl after being
in labor for 43 hours. The baby died 3 days later from sepsis. On what grounds could the
woman have a legitimate legal case for negligence?
a. Inexperienced maternity nurse was assigned to care for the client.
b. Client was past her due date by 3 days.
c. Standard of care was not met.
d. Client refused electronic fetal monitoring.
ANS: C
Not meeting the standard of care is a legitimate factor for a case of negligence. An
inexperienced maternity nurse would need to display competency before being assigned to
care for clients on his or her N
owUnRShIisNcGlieTnBt m
.T .aCyOhMave been past her due date; however, a
term pregnancy often goes beyond 40 weeks of gestation. Although fetal monitoring is the
standard of care, the client has the right to refuse treatment. This refusal is not a case for
negligence, but informed consent should be properly obtained, and the client should have
signed an against medical advice form when refusing any treatment that is within the standard
of care.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze REF: p. 13
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
8. When the nurse is unsure how to perform a client care procedure that is high risk and low
volume, his or her best action in this situation would be what?
a. Ask another nurse.
b. Discuss the procedure with the client’s physician.
c. Look up the procedure in a nursing textbook.
d. Consult the agency procedure manual, and follow the guidelines for the procedure.
ANS: D
Following the agency’s policies and procedures manual is always best when seeking
information on correct client procedures. These policies should reflect the current standards of
care and the individual state’s guidelines. Each nurse is responsible for his or her own
practice. Relying on another nurse may not always be a safe practice. Each nurse is obligated
to follow the standards of care for safe client care delivery. Physicians are responsible for their
own client care activity. Nurses may follow safe orders from physicians, but they are also
responsible for the activities that they, as nurses, are to carry out. Information provided in a
nursing textbook is basic information for general knowledge. Furthermore, the information in
a textbook may not reflect the current standard of care or the individual state or hospital
policies.
YTREW
