,
,Chapter 1. History of Pharmacology
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Pharmacology Clear and Simple- dy dy dy
A Guide to Drug Classifications and Dosage Calculations 4th Edition Watkins Test Bank
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1.
A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is having a computed
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tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the oncology unit administers chemother
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apy to patients who have cancer. At the Public Health Department, a nurse administers
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
a measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine to a 14-month-
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old child as a routine immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best describes the
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
actions of all three nurses? dy dy dy dy
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses are involved withdy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy d
clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which is a branch of pharmacology t
y dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy d y
hat deals with the uses of drugs to treat, prevent, and diagnose disease.The radiology n
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
urse is administering a drug to help diagnose a disease. The oncology nurse is adminis
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
tering a drug to help treat a disease. Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved i
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
n drug therapy. Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body and pharmac
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okinetics is how the body acts on the body. dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
2.
A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, a narcotic
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, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident victim. The n
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
urse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under whatcategory wo
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uld morphine be classified?
dy dy dy
A) Schedule I dy
B) Schedule II dy
C) Schedule III dy
D) Schedule IV dy
ANSWER: B
, Feedback:
Narcotics with a high abuse potential are classified as Schedule II drugs beca
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
use of severe dependence liability. Schedule I drugs have high abuse potentia
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
l and no accepted medical use. Schedule III drugs have a lesser abuse poten
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
tial than II and an accepted medical use. Schedule IV drugs have low abuse p
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
otential and limited dependence liability.
dy dy dy dy
3.
When involved in phase III drug evaluation studies, what responsibiliti
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es would the nurse have?
dy dy dy dy
A) Working with animals who are given experimental drugs dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
B) Choosing appropriate patients to be involved in the drug study
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
C) Monitoring and observing patients closely for adverse effects
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
D) Conducting research to determine effectiveness of the drug dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
ANSWER: C
Feedback:
Phase III studies involve use of a drug in a vast clinical population in which p
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
atients are asked to record any symptoms they experience while taking the d
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
rugs. Nurses may be responsible for helping collect and analyze the inform
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
ation to be shared with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) but would
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
not conduct research independently because nurses do not prescribe medic
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
ations. Use of animals in drug testing is done in the preclinical trials.
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
Select patients who are involved in phase II studies to participate in studies
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
where the participants have the disease the drug is intended to treat. These
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
patients are monitored closely for drug action and adverse effects. Phase I st
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
udies involve healthy human volunteers who are usually paid for their partici
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
pation. Nurses may observe for adverse effects and toxicity.
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
4.
What concept is considered when generic drugs are substituted f
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
or brandname drugs?
dy dy
A) Bioavailability
B) Critical concentration dy
C) Distribution
D) Half-life
ANSWER: A
Feedback:
,Chapter 1. History of Pharmacology
dy dy dy dy
Pharmacology Clear and Simple- dy dy dy
A Guide to Drug Classifications and Dosage Calculations 4th Edition Watkins Test Bank
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
1.
A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is having a computed
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the oncology unit administers chemother
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
apy to patients who have cancer. At the Public Health Department, a nurse administers
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
a measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine to a 14-month-
dy dy dy dy dy dy
old child as a routine immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best describes the
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
actions of all three nurses? dy dy dy dy
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses are involved withdy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy d
clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which is a branch of pharmacology t
y dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy d y
hat deals with the uses of drugs to treat, prevent, and diagnose disease.The radiology n
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
urse is administering a drug to help diagnose a disease. The oncology nurse is adminis
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
tering a drug to help treat a disease. Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved i
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
n drug therapy. Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body and pharmac
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
okinetics is how the body acts on the body. dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
2.
A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, a narcotic
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident victim. The n
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
urse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under whatcategory wo
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
uld morphine be classified?
dy dy dy
A) Schedule I dy
B) Schedule II dy
C) Schedule III dy
D) Schedule IV dy
ANSWER: B
, Feedback:
Narcotics with a high abuse potential are classified as Schedule II drugs beca
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
use of severe dependence liability. Schedule I drugs have high abuse potentia
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
l and no accepted medical use. Schedule III drugs have a lesser abuse poten
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
tial than II and an accepted medical use. Schedule IV drugs have low abuse p
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
otential and limited dependence liability.
dy dy dy dy
3.
When involved in phase III drug evaluation studies, what responsibiliti
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
es would the nurse have?
dy dy dy dy
A) Working with animals who are given experimental drugs dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
B) Choosing appropriate patients to be involved in the drug study
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
C) Monitoring and observing patients closely for adverse effects
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
D) Conducting research to determine effectiveness of the drug dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
ANSWER: C
Feedback:
Phase III studies involve use of a drug in a vast clinical population in which p
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
atients are asked to record any symptoms they experience while taking the d
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
rugs. Nurses may be responsible for helping collect and analyze the inform
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
ation to be shared with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) but would
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
not conduct research independently because nurses do not prescribe medic
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
ations. Use of animals in drug testing is done in the preclinical trials.
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
Select patients who are involved in phase II studies to participate in studies
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
where the participants have the disease the drug is intended to treat. These
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
patients are monitored closely for drug action and adverse effects. Phase I st
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
udies involve healthy human volunteers who are usually paid for their partici
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
pation. Nurses may observe for adverse effects and toxicity.
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
4.
What concept is considered when generic drugs are substituted f
dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy dy
or brandname drugs?
dy dy
A) Bioavailability
B) Critical concentration dy
C) Distribution
D) Half-life
ANSWER: A
Feedback:
