Medical Terminology (BIO 110) – 70+ Word Parts & Meanings – Roots, Prefixes, Suffixes, Conditions

This concise document contains over 70 medical word parts, including prefixes, suffixes, and root terms, each paired with its clear and accurate definition. It covers a range of medical language elements such as gastr/o (stomach), cardi/o (heart), -itis (inflammation), -ectomy (surgical removal), cyan/o (blue), leuk/o (white), and rrhea (discharge). Students are introduced to terminology describing body systems, diagnostic procedures, pathological conditions, anatomical structures, and directional terms. The format is organized for quick reference and memorization, making it an ideal support tool for mastering core vocabulary used in medical settings. Learners also gain clarity on frequently tested concepts such as hyper- vs hypo-, intra- vs inter-, and malacia vs sclerosis, improving both accuracy and comprehension. This study guide is best suited for students in BIO 110 – Introduction to Medical Terminology and also supports learners in nursing, health science, pre-med, medical assisting, radiology, physiotherapy, and related allied health fields. Whether you're preparing for exams, learning basic anatomy, or reviewing clinical terminology, this document serves as a trusted foundational tool. Keywords: medical terminology, BIO 110, root words, prefixes, suffixes, clinical terms, anatomy, disease terms, nursing, exam prep, pre-med, health science, inflammation, surgical vocabulary, medical conditions