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Anatomy - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-Study of structure of an
organism and the relationship of its parts. Types of
anatomy: gross anatomy, microscopic, developmental,
pathological, systemic
Physiology - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-science that deals with
the functions of the living organism and its parts. How
the body works
Characteristics of life - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-
Responsiveness, conductivity, Growth, Respiration,
Digestion, Absorption, Secretion, Excretion, Circulation,
Reproduction
,Responsiveness - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-Ability of an
organism to sense, monitor and respond to changes in
both its internal and external environments
Conductivity - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-Capacity of living cells
to transmit a wave of electrical disturbance from one
point to another within the body
Growth - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-Organized increase in the
size and number of cells and therefore an increase in
size of the individual or a particular organ or part
Respiration - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-Exchange of respiratory
gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) between an
organism and its environment
Digestion - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-process by which complex
food products are broken down into simpler
substances that can be absorbed and used by
individual body cells
, Absorption - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-movement of molecules,
such as respiratory gases or digested nutrients,
through a membrane and into the body fluids for
transport to cells for use
Secretion - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-production and release of
important substances, such as digestive juices and
hormones, for diverse body functions
Excretion - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-removal of waste products
from the body
Circulation - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-movement of body fluids
containing many substances from one body area to
another in a continuous, circular route through hollow
vessels
Reproduction - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-formation of new
individual offspring