NURS 504 Advanced Pathophysiology Test
Bank Midterm 2 0 2 6 - 2 0 2 7 l a t e s t
update with complete questions
and accurate detailed
answers\Grade A+
Which of the following hormones will not raise
blood glucose? Glucagon
Parathyroid
hormone
Epinephrine
Cortisol
Glucocorticoids
Growth hormone
Parathyroid hormone.
The polyuria associated with diabetic nephropathy is caused by
Increased protein excretion.
Of the following people, who is at highest risk for a cerebrovascular
accident (CVA)?
Black women older than 70 years of age
,Atrial fibrillation, rheumatic heart disease, and valvular prosthetics are
risk factors for which type of stroke?
Embolic
Conditions that adversely influence progression and extent of ischemic injury
include all of the following except:
Hypercoaguable state
Systemic hypertension
Rapid development of ischemic event
Subnormal body temperature
Subnormal body temperature
,The true statement in regards to ischemic penumbra (IP) is
a. IP is an area of massive neuronal death that results from a global
reduction in cerebral
blood flow (CBF)
b. CBF in the IP is usually above the 50% of the norm
c. Auto regulatory mechanisms are preserved in the IP
d. IP is a potentially salvageable area of marginal blood flow that
surrounds a core ofischemic brain tissue
IP is a potentially salvageable area of marginal blood flow that
surrounds a core of ischemic brain tissue
MS is an __________ disorder diffusely involving degeneration of myelin
and loss
of axons. MS is described as occurring when a previous insult to the
nervous
system has occurred in a genetically susceptible individual with a
subsequent abnormal immune response in the CNS.
autoimmune, CNS, viral
Which of the following are autoimmune disorders?
Multiple
sclerosis
Myasthenia gravis
Osteoporosis
Multiple
sclerosis
Myasthenia gravis
, Acetylcholineesterase (AChE) inhibitors are an effective treatment for
myasthenia gravis because they contribute to a decreased
concentration of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction.
True or False?
False. They contribute to an increased concentration of acetylcholine in
the neuromuscular junction.
Receptor activator of nuclear factor κβ ligand (RANKL) expression is
inversely correlated with serum level of 17 β-estradiol (i.e., with
estradiol deficiency, RANKL is increased).
True or False?
True.
Bank Midterm 2 0 2 6 - 2 0 2 7 l a t e s t
update with complete questions
and accurate detailed
answers\Grade A+
Which of the following hormones will not raise
blood glucose? Glucagon
Parathyroid
hormone
Epinephrine
Cortisol
Glucocorticoids
Growth hormone
Parathyroid hormone.
The polyuria associated with diabetic nephropathy is caused by
Increased protein excretion.
Of the following people, who is at highest risk for a cerebrovascular
accident (CVA)?
Black women older than 70 years of age
,Atrial fibrillation, rheumatic heart disease, and valvular prosthetics are
risk factors for which type of stroke?
Embolic
Conditions that adversely influence progression and extent of ischemic injury
include all of the following except:
Hypercoaguable state
Systemic hypertension
Rapid development of ischemic event
Subnormal body temperature
Subnormal body temperature
,The true statement in regards to ischemic penumbra (IP) is
a. IP is an area of massive neuronal death that results from a global
reduction in cerebral
blood flow (CBF)
b. CBF in the IP is usually above the 50% of the norm
c. Auto regulatory mechanisms are preserved in the IP
d. IP is a potentially salvageable area of marginal blood flow that
surrounds a core ofischemic brain tissue
IP is a potentially salvageable area of marginal blood flow that
surrounds a core of ischemic brain tissue
MS is an __________ disorder diffusely involving degeneration of myelin
and loss
of axons. MS is described as occurring when a previous insult to the
nervous
system has occurred in a genetically susceptible individual with a
subsequent abnormal immune response in the CNS.
autoimmune, CNS, viral
Which of the following are autoimmune disorders?
Multiple
sclerosis
Myasthenia gravis
Osteoporosis
Multiple
sclerosis
Myasthenia gravis
, Acetylcholineesterase (AChE) inhibitors are an effective treatment for
myasthenia gravis because they contribute to a decreased
concentration of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction.
True or False?
False. They contribute to an increased concentration of acetylcholine in
the neuromuscular junction.
Receptor activator of nuclear factor κβ ligand (RANKL) expression is
inversely correlated with serum level of 17 β-estradiol (i.e., with
estradiol deficiency, RANKL is increased).
True or False?
True.
