1|P a g e
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, Table of contents cn cn cn
Part 1: Introduction to the Law and the Judicial Process
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Chapter 1: Legal Concepts and the Judicial Process Chapte
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r 2: Anatomy of a Lawsuit
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Part 2: Ethics cn cn
Chapter 3: Introduction to Ethics
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Chapter 4: Application of Ethics in Nursing Practice Settings
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Part 3: Liability Issues Chapte
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r 5: Standards of Care Chapter
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6: Tort Law
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Chapter 7: Nursing Liability: Defenses
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Chapter 8: Informed Consent and Patient Self-
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Determination Chapter 9: Documentation and Confidentiality cn cn cn cn cn
Chapter 10: Professional Liability Insurance
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Part 4: Impact of the Law on the Professional Practice of Nursing Chapte
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r 11: Nurse Practice Acts, Licensure, and the Scope of Practice Chapter 12:
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Advanced Nursing Practice Roles cn cn cn
Chapter 13: Corporate Liability Issues and Employment Laws
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Chapter 14: Federal Laws: The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and the Civil
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Rights Act of 1991 cn cn cn
Chapter 15: Nursing Management and the Nurse-
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Managers Chapter 16: Delegation and Supervision
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Part 5: Impact of the Law on Nursing in Selected Practice Settings
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Chapter 17: Nursing in Acute Care Settings
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Chapter 18: Nursing in Ambulatory and Managed Care Settings
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2|P a g e
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,Chapter 19: Public and Community Health Care
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Chapter 20: Nursing in Long-Term Care Settings
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Chapter 01: Legal Concepts and the Judicial Process
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Question 1 Type: MCSA cn cn cn
A nurse would like to advocate for a modification of the state’s nursing practice act and believes the best
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strategy is to contact the persons with authority to write and change this statutory law. Whom should the
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nurse contact?
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1. State board of nursing cn cn cn
2. State governor cn
3. State legislature cn
4. State nursing association cn cn cn
Correct Answer: 3 cn cn
Rationale 1: State boards of nursing are involved in the implementation and enforcement of the nurse prac
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tice act but not charged with writing the law.
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Rationale 2: Governors may appoint members of those on the state board of nursing, but are not involved i
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n writing nursing practice acts.
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Rationale 3: State legislative bodies create and pass the individual nursing practice acts (statutory laws) an
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d create state boards of nursing or state boards of nurse examiners (state administrative agencies) to impl
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ement and enforce those acts.
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Rationale 4: State nursing associations may promote or seek to change nurse practice acts, but they cannot
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do so independently.
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Global Rationale: cn
Cognitive Level: Applying cn cn
Client Need: Safe Effective Care Environment Cl
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ient Need Sub: Management of Care
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3|P a g ecn cn cn cn cn
, Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation cn cn cn cn
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Define the term law and describe four sources from which law is derived, includin
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g constitutional, statutory, administrative, and judicial (decisional) law.
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Question 2 Type: MCSA cn cn cn
A patient brought suit against a hospital for injuries sustained in a fall. The case went to trial and the jury
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found for the hospital. Can the patient take this same suit and evidence to another trial court in hopes of a
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different decision?
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1. No, because of the doctrine of res judicata
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2. Yes, stare decisis allows retrial
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3. Yes, because of the doctrine of precedent
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4. No, this is a landmark decision
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Correct Answer: 1 cn cn
Rationale 1: Res judicata means “a thing or matter settled by judgment” and applies when a legal dispute
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has been decided by a competent court of jurisdiction. This doctrine prevents the same parties in the origi
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nal lawsuit from retrying the same issues involved in the first lawsuit.
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Rationale 2: Stare decisis means to “let the decision stand” and is applied by courts of law in cases with
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similar fact patterns that have been previously decided by the court system.
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Rationale 3: The doctrine of precedent means to “let the decision stand” and is applied by courts of law in
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cases with similar fact patterns that have been previously decided by the court system. Landmark decisio
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ns signify that precedent is changed by the current court decision.
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Rationale 4: Landmark decisions signify that precedent is changed by the current court decision. Globa
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l Rationale:
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Cognitive Level: Analyzing cn cn
Client Need: Safe Effective Care Environment Cl
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ient Need Sub: Management of Care
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Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Assessment cn cn cn cn
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Compare and contrast the doctrines of precedent (stare decisis) and res judicata.
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4|P a g e
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, Table of contents cn cn cn
Part 1: Introduction to the Law and the Judicial Process
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Chapter 1: Legal Concepts and the Judicial Process Chapte
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r 2: Anatomy of a Lawsuit
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Part 2: Ethics cn cn
Chapter 3: Introduction to Ethics
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Chapter 4: Application of Ethics in Nursing Practice Settings
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Part 3: Liability Issues Chapte
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r 5: Standards of Care Chapter
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6: Tort Law
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Chapter 7: Nursing Liability: Defenses
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Chapter 8: Informed Consent and Patient Self-
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Determination Chapter 9: Documentation and Confidentiality cn cn cn cn cn
Chapter 10: Professional Liability Insurance
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Part 4: Impact of the Law on the Professional Practice of Nursing Chapte
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r 11: Nurse Practice Acts, Licensure, and the Scope of Practice Chapter 12:
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Advanced Nursing Practice Roles cn cn cn
Chapter 13: Corporate Liability Issues and Employment Laws
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Chapter 14: Federal Laws: The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and the Civil
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Rights Act of 1991 cn cn cn
Chapter 15: Nursing Management and the Nurse-
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Managers Chapter 16: Delegation and Supervision
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Part 5: Impact of the Law on Nursing in Selected Practice Settings
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Chapter 17: Nursing in Acute Care Settings
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Chapter 18: Nursing in Ambulatory and Managed Care Settings
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2|P a g e
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,Chapter 19: Public and Community Health Care
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Chapter 20: Nursing in Long-Term Care Settings
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Chapter 01: Legal Concepts and the Judicial Process
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Question 1 Type: MCSA cn cn cn
A nurse would like to advocate for a modification of the state’s nursing practice act and believes the best
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
strategy is to contact the persons with authority to write and change this statutory law. Whom should the
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nurse contact?
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1. State board of nursing cn cn cn
2. State governor cn
3. State legislature cn
4. State nursing association cn cn cn
Correct Answer: 3 cn cn
Rationale 1: State boards of nursing are involved in the implementation and enforcement of the nurse prac
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tice act but not charged with writing the law.
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Rationale 2: Governors may appoint members of those on the state board of nursing, but are not involved i
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n writing nursing practice acts.
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Rationale 3: State legislative bodies create and pass the individual nursing practice acts (statutory laws) an
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d create state boards of nursing or state boards of nurse examiners (state administrative agencies) to impl
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ement and enforce those acts.
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Rationale 4: State nursing associations may promote or seek to change nurse practice acts, but they cannot
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do so independently.
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Global Rationale: cn
Cognitive Level: Applying cn cn
Client Need: Safe Effective Care Environment Cl
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ient Need Sub: Management of Care
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3|P a g ecn cn cn cn cn
, Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation cn cn cn cn
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Define the term law and describe four sources from which law is derived, includin
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g constitutional, statutory, administrative, and judicial (decisional) law.
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Question 2 Type: MCSA cn cn cn
A patient brought suit against a hospital for injuries sustained in a fall. The case went to trial and the jury
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found for the hospital. Can the patient take this same suit and evidence to another trial court in hopes of a
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different decision?
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1. No, because of the doctrine of res judicata
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2. Yes, stare decisis allows retrial
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3. Yes, because of the doctrine of precedent
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4. No, this is a landmark decision
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Correct Answer: 1 cn cn
Rationale 1: Res judicata means “a thing or matter settled by judgment” and applies when a legal dispute
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has been decided by a competent court of jurisdiction. This doctrine prevents the same parties in the origi
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nal lawsuit from retrying the same issues involved in the first lawsuit.
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Rationale 2: Stare decisis means to “let the decision stand” and is applied by courts of law in cases with
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similar fact patterns that have been previously decided by the court system.
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Rationale 3: The doctrine of precedent means to “let the decision stand” and is applied by courts of law in
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cases with similar fact patterns that have been previously decided by the court system. Landmark decisio
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ns signify that precedent is changed by the current court decision.
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Rationale 4: Landmark decisions signify that precedent is changed by the current court decision. Globa
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l Rationale:
cn
Cognitive Level: Analyzing cn cn
Client Need: Safe Effective Care Environment Cl
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ient Need Sub: Management of Care
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Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Assessment cn cn cn cn
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Compare and contrast the doctrines of precedent (stare decisis) and res judicata.
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4|P a g e
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