TestBank-
tu
Public Health Nursing
tu tu
: Population-
tu
Centered Health Care in
the Community
tu
bytuMarciatuStanhopetuandtuJeanettetuLancaster
11th Edition
tu
,Chaptertu01:tuPublictuHealthtuFoundationstuandtuPopulationtuHealth
Stanhope:tuPublictuHealthtuNursing:tuPopulation-
CenteredtuHealthtuCaretuintuthetuCommunity,tu11thtuEdition
MULTIPLEtuCHOICE
1. Whattuistuthetuprimarytufocustutotubetuaddressedtuconcerningtuthetuimprovementtuoftuthetuhealthtuo
ftuthetuAmericantupeopletuintuthetutwenty-firsttucentury?
a. Bioterrorismtuandtuglobaltuhealthtuthreats
b. Deliverytuoftuindividualtucaretuandtuhygiene
c. Thetuneedtufortuincreasedtuhospitaltuandtuacutetucare
d. Chronictudiseasetuandtudisabilitytumanagement
CORRECTtuANSWER:tuA
Theretuaretunewtuconcerns,tuandtuoftuthetumosttuserioustuaretubioterrorismtuandtugloballytuinduced
tuinfections,tusuchtuastuthetuaviantuflu.tuThesetuthreatstuwilltudiverttuhealthtucare tufundstuandturesou
rcestufromtuothertuhealthtucaretuprogramstutotubetuspenttufortupublictusafety.tuThetuotherstuaretunottur
elatedtutotupublictuhealthtuortuaretuconcernstuthattuhavetubeentupresenttufortumanytuyears.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuUnderstanding
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuPlanningtuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
2. Atucommunitytuistuconcernedtuabouttuthetuthreattuoftubioterrorism.tuWhichtuoftuthetufollowingtu
besttudescribestuthetubasistufortuthistuconcern?
a. Bioterrorismtuhastuthetupotentialtutotudissolvetucommunity-basedtuprograms.
b. ThistuthreattucouldtucauseNthUeRhSeaIlthNcGaTreBs.ysCteOmMtotuc
c. Thetuthreattumaytudiverttufundstufromtuothertupublictusafetytuhealthtucaretuprograms.
d. Feartuoftubioterrorismtuwilltuincreasetuthetuneedtufortushelters.
CORRECTtuANSWER:tuC
Bioterrorismtumaytuhavetuantuimpacttuontuthetuavailabilitytuofturesourcestufortupublictusafetytuhealt
htucaretuprograms.tuBecausetufundstuaretudivertedtuittuistupossibletuthattucommunity-
basedtuprogramstuwouldtubetueliminated,tuthetuhealthtucaretusystemtucouldtuexperiencetuchanges
,tuandtuthattutheretuwoultubetuantuincreasetuintuthetuneedtufortushelter.tuHowever,tualltutheturemainin
gtuoptionstuwouldtuhappentubecausetuoftuthetudiversiontuoftufunds.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuAnalyzing
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuDiagnosistuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuPhysiologicaltuIn
tegrity
3. Whichtustatementtudescribestuthetuconsequencetuoftuthetusuccessfultuimplementationtuoftut
hetuAffordabletuCaretuAct?
a. Americanstuwilltupaytuclosertuattentiontutotutheirtuhealthtustatus.
b. Mosttuoftuthetupopulationtuwilltubetucoveredtubytuhealthtuinsurance.
c. Publictuhealthtudepartmentstuwilltuneedtutotuincreasetuthetunumbertuoftunursingtupositions.
d. Thetuprevalencetuoftuobesitytuwilltudecreas
e.tuANS:tuB
, OnetuconsequencetuoftusuccessfultuimplementationtuoftuthetuAffordabletuCaretuActtumighttubetuthatt
thetumajoritytuoftuthetupopulationtuwouldtubetucoveredtubytuinsurancetuandtupublictuhealthtuagenci
estuwilltunottuneedtutotuprovidetudirecttuclinicaltuservicestuintuordertutotuassuretuthattuthosetuwhotune
edtuthemtucantureceivetuthem.tuThetuAffordabletuCaretuActtuwilltunottudirectlytucausetuAmericanstut
otupaytuclosertuattentiontutotutheirtuhealthtustatustuortudecreasetuthetuprevalencetuoftuobesity.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuUnderstanding
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuAssessmenttuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
4. ThetupublictuhealthtuNURSEtu(PHN)tumusttuparticipatetuintuthetuessentialtuservicestuoftupu
blictuhealth.tuWhattuistuonetuoftuthetuessentialtuservicestuoftupublictuhealthtunursing?
a. Monitoringtuhealthtustatustubytucompletingtuatucommunitytuassessment
b. Diagnosingtuandtuinvestigatingtuhealthtuproblemstuintuthetuworld
c. Informing,tueducating,tuandtuempoweringtupeopletuabouttuhealthtuissues
d. Workingtuintulawtuenforcementtutoturegulatetuhealthtuandtuensuretusaf
etytuCORRECTtuANSWER:tuC
ThetuPHNtumonitorstuhealthtustatustuintuseveraltuways,tucompletingtuatucommunitytuassessmenttui
stuonlytuonetuwaytuthattuhealthtustatustuistumonitored.tuThetuPHNtuwouldtunottudiagnosetuortusolvetu―
world‖tuproblems,tuortuworktuintulawtuenforcement.tuRather,tuthetuPHNtuwouldtuparticipatetuwithtul
ocalturegulatorstutotuprotecttucommunitiestuandtuempowertupeopletutotuaddresstuhealthtuissues.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuUnderstanding
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuImplementationtuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
5. AtupublictuhealthtudepartmenttuistuusingtuthetumissiontuoftupublictuhealthtuastudescribedtubytuthetuInsti
tute
oftuMedicinetuwhentuplU
aintnsiR
nSgN
htueaNIlttuhTtupGturogBra.mOtuCminMg.tuWhich
mosttulikelytubetuimplemented?
a. TrackingtuaviantuflutuoutbreakstuandtudoingtusurveillancetuintuthetuUnitedtuStates
b. Providingtuatuflutushottufortuantuelderlytupersontuattuthetuhealthtudepartment
c. KeepingtutracktuoftualternativetutherapiestuintuusetuintuthetuUnitedtuStates
d. KeepingtusnaketuantivenomtuattuthetuCenterstufortuDiseasetuControltuandtuPreventio
ntuintuAtlanta
CORRECTtuANSWER:tuA
ThetuInstitutetuoftuMedicine‘stustatedtumissiontuontupublictuhealthtuistu―totugeneratetuorganizedtuc
ommunitytuandtutechnicaltuknowledgetutotupreventtudiseasetuandtupromotetuhealth.‖tuTrackingtua
viatuflutuoutbreakstuandtudoingtusurveillancetuappliestuthistuconcepttuattuatupopulationtulevel.tuPro
vidingtuatuflutushottufortuantuelderlytupersontuonlytuaddressestuindividualtucare.tuKeepingtutracktuoftu
thetuusetuoftualternativetutherapiestudoestunothingtutotupreventtudiseasetuortupromotetuhealthtuoftut
hetupopulation.tuKeepingtusnaketuantivenomtuistuaimedtuattudiseasetucaretufortuantuindividual,tunottu
healthtupromotiontuortudiseasetuprevention.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuAnalyzing
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuAssessmenttuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
6. Atupublictuhealthtudepartmenttumakestusuretuthattuthetuessentialtucommunity-
orientedtuhealthtuservicestuaretuavailabletuintuthetucommunity.tuWhichtuoftuthetufollowingtucoretup
ublictuhealthtufunctionstuistubeingtuimplemented?
a. Policytudevelopment
, b. Assessment
c. Assurance
d. Scientifictuknowledge-
basedtucaretuCORRECTtuANSWER:tu
C
Assurancetufocusestuontutheturesponsibilitytuoftupublictuhealthtuagenciestutotuensuretucertaintuactivit
ies
havetubeentuappropriatelytucarriedtuouttutotumeettupublictuhealthtugoalstuandtuplans.tuPolicytudeve
lopmenttuseekstutotubuildtuconstituenciestuthattucantuhelptubringtuabouttuchangetuintupublictupolicytu
Assessmenttuincludestuactivitiestuthattuinvolvetucollecting,tuanalyzing,tuandtudisseminatingtuinfo
rmationtuontubothtuthetuhealthtustatustuandtuthetuhealth-
relatedtuaspectstuoftuatucommunitytuortuatuspecifictupopulation.tuPublictuhealthtuistubasedtuontuscie
ntifictuknowledgetubuttuistunottuatucoretufunction
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuApplying
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuAssessmenttuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
7. Whattuistuthetupurposetuoftupublictuhealthtucoretufunctions?
a. Clarifyingtutheturoletuoftuthetugovernmenttuintufulfillingtuthetumissiontuoftupublictuhealth
b. Ensuringtuthetusafetytuoftupopulationstuintureceivingtuqualitytuhealthtucare
c. Providingtucommunity-
basedtuindividualizedtucaretutotueverytupersontuintuthetuUnitedtuStates
d. Unitingtupublictuandtuprivatetuproviderstuoftucaretuintuatucomprehensivetuapproac
htutotuprovidingtuhealthtucare
CORRECTtuANSWER:tuA
AstudefinedtubytuthetuInstitutetuoftuMedicinetuintuitstu1988tureporttuThetuFuturetuoftuPublictuHealth,tu
assessment,tupolicytudevelopment,tuandtuassurancetuaretucoretufunctionstuattualltulevelstuoftugove
rnmenttufortuthetupuNrpoofsRe clarIifyiGng tutBhe.gCoveMrnment‘sturole.
UtuStuNtuTt u
DIF: O
Cognitivetulevel:tuUnderstanding
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuAssessmenttuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
8. Whichtuoftuthetufollowingtustatementstuabouttupublictuhealthtuistuaccurate?
a. Preventiontuoftuearlytudeathstucantubetumoretueffectivelytuaccomplishedtubytumed
icaltutreatmenttuthantubytupublictuhealthtuapproaches.
b. Expenditurestuandturesourcestufortupublictuhealthtuhavetuincreasedtuinturecenttuyears.
c. Historically,tugainstuintuthetuhealthtuoftupopulationstuhavetubeenturelatedtulargelytutotuchan
gestuintusafety,tusanitation,tuandtufoodtusafety.
d. Reformtuoftuthetumedicaltuinsurancetusystemtuistuthetusingletuchangetuneededtutotuimpr
ovetuthetuhealthtuoftuAmericans.
CORRECTtuANSWER:tuC
FieldingtuandtuTilsontuhavetuassertedtuthattumosttuoftuthetuincreasetuintulifetuspantuhastubeentumadetut
hroughtuimprovementstuintusanitation,tucleantuwatertusupplies,tumakingtuworkplacestusafer,tuimp
rovingtufoodtuandtudrugtusafety,tuimmunizingtuchildren,tuandtuimprovingtunutrition,tuhygiene,
andtuhousing.tuMedicaltutreatmenttuhastunottumadetuastusignificanttuoftuantuimpacttuontuthetulifetuspa
ntuastupublictuhealthtumeasures.tuFundingtufortupublictuhealthtuinturecenttuyearstuhastubeentuontuatug
radualtudecline.tuAlthoughtureformtuoftuthetumedicaltuinsurancetusystemtumaytuhelptuimprovetuth
etuhealthtuoftuAmericans,tutheretuaretumanytuothertufactorstuthattuwilltuneedtutotubetuaddressed.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuUnderstanding TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuAssessment
tu
Public Health Nursing
tu tu
: Population-
tu
Centered Health Care in
the Community
tu
bytuMarciatuStanhopetuandtuJeanettetuLancaster
11th Edition
tu
,Chaptertu01:tuPublictuHealthtuFoundationstuandtuPopulationtuHealth
Stanhope:tuPublictuHealthtuNursing:tuPopulation-
CenteredtuHealthtuCaretuintuthetuCommunity,tu11thtuEdition
MULTIPLEtuCHOICE
1. Whattuistuthetuprimarytufocustutotubetuaddressedtuconcerningtuthetuimprovementtuoftuthetuhealthtuo
ftuthetuAmericantupeopletuintuthetutwenty-firsttucentury?
a. Bioterrorismtuandtuglobaltuhealthtuthreats
b. Deliverytuoftuindividualtucaretuandtuhygiene
c. Thetuneedtufortuincreasedtuhospitaltuandtuacutetucare
d. Chronictudiseasetuandtudisabilitytumanagement
CORRECTtuANSWER:tuA
Theretuaretunewtuconcerns,tuandtuoftuthetumosttuserioustuaretubioterrorismtuandtugloballytuinduced
tuinfections,tusuchtuastuthetuaviantuflu.tuThesetuthreatstuwilltudiverttuhealthtucare tufundstuandturesou
rcestufromtuothertuhealthtucaretuprogramstutotubetuspenttufortupublictusafety.tuThetuotherstuaretunottur
elatedtutotupublictuhealthtuortuaretuconcernstuthattuhavetubeentupresenttufortumanytuyears.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuUnderstanding
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuPlanningtuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
2. Atucommunitytuistuconcernedtuabouttuthetuthreattuoftubioterrorism.tuWhichtuoftuthetufollowingtu
besttudescribestuthetubasistufortuthistuconcern?
a. Bioterrorismtuhastuthetupotentialtutotudissolvetucommunity-basedtuprograms.
b. ThistuthreattucouldtucauseNthUeRhSeaIlthNcGaTreBs.ysCteOmMtotuc
c. Thetuthreattumaytudiverttufundstufromtuothertupublictusafetytuhealthtucaretuprograms.
d. Feartuoftubioterrorismtuwilltuincreasetuthetuneedtufortushelters.
CORRECTtuANSWER:tuC
Bioterrorismtumaytuhavetuantuimpacttuontuthetuavailabilitytuofturesourcestufortupublictusafetytuhealt
htucaretuprograms.tuBecausetufundstuaretudivertedtuittuistupossibletuthattucommunity-
basedtuprogramstuwouldtubetueliminated,tuthetuhealthtucaretusystemtucouldtuexperiencetuchanges
,tuandtuthattutheretuwoultubetuantuincreasetuintuthetuneedtufortushelter.tuHowever,tualltutheturemainin
gtuoptionstuwouldtuhappentubecausetuoftuthetudiversiontuoftufunds.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuAnalyzing
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuDiagnosistuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuPhysiologicaltuIn
tegrity
3. Whichtustatementtudescribestuthetuconsequencetuoftuthetusuccessfultuimplementationtuoftut
hetuAffordabletuCaretuAct?
a. Americanstuwilltupaytuclosertuattentiontutotutheirtuhealthtustatus.
b. Mosttuoftuthetupopulationtuwilltubetucoveredtubytuhealthtuinsurance.
c. Publictuhealthtudepartmentstuwilltuneedtutotuincreasetuthetunumbertuoftunursingtupositions.
d. Thetuprevalencetuoftuobesitytuwilltudecreas
e.tuANS:tuB
, OnetuconsequencetuoftusuccessfultuimplementationtuoftuthetuAffordabletuCaretuActtumighttubetuthatt
thetumajoritytuoftuthetupopulationtuwouldtubetucoveredtubytuinsurancetuandtupublictuhealthtuagenci
estuwilltunottuneedtutotuprovidetudirecttuclinicaltuservicestuintuordertutotuassuretuthattuthosetuwhotune
edtuthemtucantureceivetuthem.tuThetuAffordabletuCaretuActtuwilltunottudirectlytucausetuAmericanstut
otupaytuclosertuattentiontutotutheirtuhealthtustatustuortudecreasetuthetuprevalencetuoftuobesity.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuUnderstanding
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuAssessmenttuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
4. ThetupublictuhealthtuNURSEtu(PHN)tumusttuparticipatetuintuthetuessentialtuservicestuoftupu
blictuhealth.tuWhattuistuonetuoftuthetuessentialtuservicestuoftupublictuhealthtunursing?
a. Monitoringtuhealthtustatustubytucompletingtuatucommunitytuassessment
b. Diagnosingtuandtuinvestigatingtuhealthtuproblemstuintuthetuworld
c. Informing,tueducating,tuandtuempoweringtupeopletuabouttuhealthtuissues
d. Workingtuintulawtuenforcementtutoturegulatetuhealthtuandtuensuretusaf
etytuCORRECTtuANSWER:tuC
ThetuPHNtumonitorstuhealthtustatustuintuseveraltuways,tucompletingtuatucommunitytuassessmenttui
stuonlytuonetuwaytuthattuhealthtustatustuistumonitored.tuThetuPHNtuwouldtunottudiagnosetuortusolvetu―
world‖tuproblems,tuortuworktuintulawtuenforcement.tuRather,tuthetuPHNtuwouldtuparticipatetuwithtul
ocalturegulatorstutotuprotecttucommunitiestuandtuempowertupeopletutotuaddresstuhealthtuissues.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuUnderstanding
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuImplementationtuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
5. AtupublictuhealthtudepartmenttuistuusingtuthetumissiontuoftupublictuhealthtuastudescribedtubytuthetuInsti
tute
oftuMedicinetuwhentuplU
aintnsiR
nSgN
htueaNIlttuhTtupGturogBra.mOtuCminMg.tuWhich
mosttulikelytubetuimplemented?
a. TrackingtuaviantuflutuoutbreakstuandtudoingtusurveillancetuintuthetuUnitedtuStates
b. Providingtuatuflutushottufortuantuelderlytupersontuattuthetuhealthtudepartment
c. KeepingtutracktuoftualternativetutherapiestuintuusetuintuthetuUnitedtuStates
d. KeepingtusnaketuantivenomtuattuthetuCenterstufortuDiseasetuControltuandtuPreventio
ntuintuAtlanta
CORRECTtuANSWER:tuA
ThetuInstitutetuoftuMedicine‘stustatedtumissiontuontupublictuhealthtuistu―totugeneratetuorganizedtuc
ommunitytuandtutechnicaltuknowledgetutotupreventtudiseasetuandtupromotetuhealth.‖tuTrackingtua
viatuflutuoutbreakstuandtudoingtusurveillancetuappliestuthistuconcepttuattuatupopulationtulevel.tuPro
vidingtuatuflutushottufortuantuelderlytupersontuonlytuaddressestuindividualtucare.tuKeepingtutracktuoftu
thetuusetuoftualternativetutherapiestudoestunothingtutotupreventtudiseasetuortupromotetuhealthtuoftut
hetupopulation.tuKeepingtusnaketuantivenomtuistuaimedtuattudiseasetucaretufortuantuindividual,tunottu
healthtupromotiontuortudiseasetuprevention.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuAnalyzing
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuAssessmenttuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
6. Atupublictuhealthtudepartmenttumakestusuretuthattuthetuessentialtucommunity-
orientedtuhealthtuservicestuaretuavailabletuintuthetucommunity.tuWhichtuoftuthetufollowingtucoretup
ublictuhealthtufunctionstuistubeingtuimplemented?
a. Policytudevelopment
, b. Assessment
c. Assurance
d. Scientifictuknowledge-
basedtucaretuCORRECTtuANSWER:tu
C
Assurancetufocusestuontutheturesponsibilitytuoftupublictuhealthtuagenciestutotuensuretucertaintuactivit
ies
havetubeentuappropriatelytucarriedtuouttutotumeettupublictuhealthtugoalstuandtuplans.tuPolicytudeve
lopmenttuseekstutotubuildtuconstituenciestuthattucantuhelptubringtuabouttuchangetuintupublictupolicytu
Assessmenttuincludestuactivitiestuthattuinvolvetucollecting,tuanalyzing,tuandtudisseminatingtuinfo
rmationtuontubothtuthetuhealthtustatustuandtuthetuhealth-
relatedtuaspectstuoftuatucommunitytuortuatuspecifictupopulation.tuPublictuhealthtuistubasedtuontuscie
ntifictuknowledgetubuttuistunottuatucoretufunction
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuApplying
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuAssessmenttuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
7. Whattuistuthetupurposetuoftupublictuhealthtucoretufunctions?
a. Clarifyingtutheturoletuoftuthetugovernmenttuintufulfillingtuthetumissiontuoftupublictuhealth
b. Ensuringtuthetusafetytuoftupopulationstuintureceivingtuqualitytuhealthtucare
c. Providingtucommunity-
basedtuindividualizedtucaretutotueverytupersontuintuthetuUnitedtuStates
d. Unitingtupublictuandtuprivatetuproviderstuoftucaretuintuatucomprehensivetuapproac
htutotuprovidingtuhealthtucare
CORRECTtuANSWER:tuA
AstudefinedtubytuthetuInstitutetuoftuMedicinetuintuitstu1988tureporttuThetuFuturetuoftuPublictuHealth,tu
assessment,tupolicytudevelopment,tuandtuassurancetuaretucoretufunctionstuattualltulevelstuoftugove
rnmenttufortuthetupuNrpoofsRe clarIifyiGng tutBhe.gCoveMrnment‘sturole.
UtuStuNtuTt u
DIF: O
Cognitivetulevel:tuUnderstanding
TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuAssessmenttuMSC:tuNCLEX:tuHealthtuPromoti
ontuandtuMaintenance
8. Whichtuoftuthetufollowingtustatementstuabouttupublictuhealthtuistuaccurate?
a. Preventiontuoftuearlytudeathstucantubetumoretueffectivelytuaccomplishedtubytumed
icaltutreatmenttuthantubytupublictuhealthtuapproaches.
b. Expenditurestuandturesourcestufortupublictuhealthtuhavetuincreasedtuinturecenttuyears.
c. Historically,tugainstuintuthetuhealthtuoftupopulationstuhavetubeenturelatedtulargelytutotuchan
gestuintusafety,tusanitation,tuandtufoodtusafety.
d. Reformtuoftuthetumedicaltuinsurancetusystemtuistuthetusingletuchangetuneededtutotuimpr
ovetuthetuhealthtuoftuAmericans.
CORRECTtuANSWER:tuC
FieldingtuandtuTilsontuhavetuassertedtuthattumosttuoftuthetuincreasetuintulifetuspantuhastubeentumadetut
hroughtuimprovementstuintusanitation,tucleantuwatertusupplies,tumakingtuworkplacestusafer,tuimp
rovingtufoodtuandtudrugtusafety,tuimmunizingtuchildren,tuandtuimprovingtunutrition,tuhygiene,
andtuhousing.tuMedicaltutreatmenttuhastunottumadetuastusignificanttuoftuantuimpacttuontuthetulifetuspa
ntuastupublictuhealthtumeasures.tuFundingtufortupublictuhealthtuinturecenttuyearstuhastubeentuontuatug
radualtudecline.tuAlthoughtureformtuoftuthetumedicaltuinsurancetusystemtumaytuhelptuimprovetuth
etuhealthtuoftuAmericans,tutheretuaretumanytuothertufactorstuthattuwilltuneedtutotubetuaddressed.
DIF: Cognitivetulevel:tuUnderstanding TOP:tuNursingtuprocess:tuAssessment
