TESTBANK PHARMACOLOGY: CONNECTIONS TO NURSING PRACTICE 4TH EDITION BY ADAMS/ ADAMS AND URBAN

,Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice 4th Edition Adams Test Bank
(AdamsAandAUrban,APharmacology:AConnectionsAtoANursingAPractice,A4eATestBank)
ChapterA1

TheAnurseAisAteachingAaApharmacologyAclassAtoAaAgroupAofAstudentAnurses.AWhichAkeyAeventsAdoesAtheAnurseAinclu
deAinAtheAhistoryAofApharmacology?

Note:ACreditAwillAbeAgivenAonlyAifAallAcorrectAchoicesAandAnoAincorrectAchoicesAareAselected.

StandardAText:ASelectAallAthatAapply.

1. EarlyAresearchersAusedAthemselvesAandAanimalsAasAtestAsubjects.

2. PharmacologistsAbeganAtoAsynthesizeAdrugsAinAtheAlaboratoryAinAtheA20thAcentury.

3. ModernApharmacologyAbeganAinAtheAmid-1600s.

4. TheAfirstAdrugsAincludedAmorphine,Acocaine,AandApenicillin.

5. TheADarkAAgesAprovidedAmuchAusefulAinformationAthatAweAstillAuseAtoday.

CorrectAAnswer:A1,2

RationaleA1:AEarlyAresearchersAdidAuseAthemselvesAandAanimalsAasAtestAsubjects.

RationaleA2:APharmacologistsAdidAbeginAtoAsynthesizeAdrugsAinAtheAlaboratoryAinAtheA20thAcentury.

RationaleA3:AModernApharmacologyAbeganAinAtheA1800s,AnotA1600s.

RationaleA4:ATheAfirstAdrugsAincludedAmorphineAandAcocaine,AbutAnotApenicillin.

RationaleA5:ALittleAisAknownAaboutApharmacologyAduringAtheADarkAAges.

GlobalARationale:ATheAnurseAwouldAstateAthatAearlyAresearchersAdidAuseAthemselvesAandAanimalsAasAtestAsubjects
;ApharmacologistsAdidAbeginAtoAsynthesizeAdrugsAinAtheAlaboratoryAinAtheA20thAcentury;AandAmodernApharmacolog
yAbeganAinAtheA1800s,AnotA1600s.ATheAfirstAdrugsAincludedAmorphineAandAcocaine,AbutAnotApenicillin.ALittleAisAkno
wnAaboutApharmacologyAduringAtheADarkAAges.

QuestionA2ATyp
e:AMCSA

AlthoughAallAareasAofAmedicine,AincludingApharmacology,AhaveAmadeAgreatAadvancesAinAtheAlastAcentury,AtheAearly
ArootsAofApharmacologyAstillAapplyAforAtheAnurseAandAotherAhealthAprofessionals.AWhatAwereAtheAearlyArootsAofAph


armacology?

1. ApplyingAproductsAtoArelieveAhumanAsuffering

2. CreatingAnewAdrugsAasAquicklyAasApossible

,3. FindingAmedicinalAalternativesAtoAplants

4. UnderstandingAhowAdrugsAtakeAtheirAeffects

CorrectAAnswer:A1

RationaleA1:ATheAearlyArootAofApharmacologyAwasAtoArelieveAhumanAsuffering.

RationaleA2:ATheAearlyArootAofApharmacologyAwasAnotAtoAcreateAnewAdrugsAquickly.

RationaleA3:AEarlyApharmacologyAinvolvedAusingAplantsAtoArelieveAsymptomsAofAsuffering.

RationaleA4:ATheAearlyArootAofApharmacologyAwasAnotAtoAunderstandAhowAdrugsAtakeAtheirAeffects.

GlobalARationale:ATheAearlyArootAofApharmacologyAwasAtoArelieveAhumanAsuffering,AnotAtoAcreateAnewAdrugsAqu
icklyAorAtoAunderstandAhowAdrugsAtakeAtheirAeffects.AEarlyApharmacologyAdidAinvolveAusingAplantsAtoArelieveAsym
ptomsAofAsuffering.


QuestionA3ATyp
e:AMCSA

AlthoughAmanyAsubstancesAcanAbeAconsideredAdrugs,AwhichAdrugAdefinitionAisAtheAmostAappropriate?

1. AnyAsubstanceAthatAisAfoundAinAnatureAorAthatAnormallyAoccursAinAtheAbody

2. AnyAsubstanceAthatAisAsynthesizedAandAtestedAinAtheAlaboratoryAsetting

3. AnyAsubstanceAthatAisAtakenAtoAprevent,Acure,AorAreduceAsymptomsAofAaAmedicalAcondition

4. AnyAsubstanceAthatAcanAbeAisolatedAfromAnaturalAsubstancesAinAnature

CorrectAAnswer:A3

RationaleA1:AAAdrugAisAnotAaAsubstanceAthatAisAfoundAinAnatureAorAthatAnormallyAoccursAinAtheAhumanAbody.

RationaleA2:AAAdrugAisAnotAonlyAaAsubstanceAthatAisAsynthesizedAandAtested.

RationaleA3:AAAdrugAisAconsideredAtoAbeAanyAsubstanceAthatAisAtakenAtoAprevent,Acure,AorAreduceAsymptomsAofAaA
medicalAcondition.

RationaleA4:AAAdrugAisAnotAonlyAaAsubstanceAisolatedAfromAnaturalAsubstances.

GlobalARationale:AAAdrugAisAconsideredAtoAbeAanyAsubstanceAthatAisAtakenAtoAprevent,Acure,AorAreduceAsymptomsA
ofAaAmedicalAcondition.AAAdrugAisAnotAaAsubstanceAthatAisAfoundAinAnatureAorAthatAnormallyAoccursAinAtheAhumanAbo
dy;AitAisAnotAanyAsubstanceAthatAisAsynthesizedAandAtestedAinAtheAlaboratoryAsetting,AnorAisAitAonlyAaAsubstanceAisola
tedAfromAnaturalAsubstances.

QuestionA4ATyp
e:AMCSA

PharmacotherapyAisAaAcriticalAinterventionAforAmanyAconditions,AandAaAkeyApartAofAnursingAintervention.AWhichAst
atementAbestAdescribesApharmacotherapy?

, 1. TheAstudyAofAmedicineAandAdrugAtherapy

2. TheAapplicationAofAnaturalAsubstancesAtoAcureAdiseases

3. TheAapplicationAofAdrugsAforAtheApreventionAandAtreatmentAofAdiseaseAandAhumanAsuffering

4. UnderstandingAtheAdifferenceAbetweenAtradeAandAgenericAmedications

CorrectAAnswer:A3

RationaleA1:APharmacotherapyAisAnotAjustAtheAstudyAofAmedicineAandAdrugAtherapy.

RationaleA2:APharmacotherapyAisAnotAtheAapplicationAofAnaturalAsubstancesAtoAcureAdiseases.

RationaleA3:APharmacotherapyAisAtheAapplicationAofAdrugsAforAtheApreventionAandAtreatmentAofAdiseasesAandAhumanAsu
ring.

RationaleA4:APharmacotherapyAcomprisesAmoreAthanAunderstandingAtheAdifferenceAbetweenAtradeAandAgenericAdru
gs.

GlobalARationale:APharmacotherapyAisAtheAapplicationAofAdrugsAforAtheApreventionAandAtreatmentAofAdiseasesAand
AhumanAsuffering.A ItAisAnotAjustAtheAstudyAofAmedicineAandAdrugAtherapyAnorAisAitAtheAapplicationAofAnaturalAsubstan

cesAtoAcureAdiseases.APharmacotherapyAcomprisesAmoreAthanAunderstandingAtheAdifferenceAbetweenAtradeAandAgen
ericAdrugs.

QuestionA5ATyp
e:AMCSA

WhichAprincipleAbestAdescribesAwhatAtheAnurseAisAexpectedAtoAunderstandAwhenAadministeringAmedicationAtoAaAcli
ent?

1. TheApharmacotherapeuticsAforAallAofAtheAmedications

2. TheAmostAcommonAsideAeffectsAofAtheAdrug’sAprototype

3. TheAtradeAandAgenericAnamesAforAallAofAtheAmedications

4. TheAcostAofAtheAdrugAtherapy

CorrectAAnswer:A1

RationaleA1:ATheAnurseAshouldAunderstandAtheApharmacotherapeuticsAforAallAmedicationsAthatAtheAclientAisAreceivi
ng.

RationaleA2:ATheAnurseAshouldAunderstandAmuchAmoreAaboutAaAdrugAthanAjustAtheAcommonAsideAeffectsAofAtheAdr
ug’sAprototype.

RationaleA3:ATheAnurseAshouldAunderstandAmuchAmoreAaboutAaAdrugAthanAjustAitsAtradeAandAgenericAnames.

RationaleA4:ATheAcostAofAdrugAtherapyAisAnotAaAprincipleAofAdrugAadministration.