Complete Questions and Guide Answers
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1. Network Topology:
Answer. The Physical/Logical shape of a network
2. Logical Topology:
Answer. Gives the description for the physical layout, shows VLAN's and where they are placed on the physical topology
3. Trunk Port:
Answer. Connects packets that travel to all VLAN's on a switch
4. Baseband Systems:
Answer. Transmits one signal on the medium (fiber, copper, etc)
5. Broadband:
Answer. Form of multiplexing to join multiple signals on a medium
6. Ethernet:
Answer. Designed as baseband system that can be used in multiplexing
,7. CSMA/CD:
Answer. Carrier Sense Multiple Access/ Collision Detection
8. Unicast:
Answer. Broadcast for a single device
9. Multicast:
Answer. Broadcast for a specific group or multiple devices
10. Broadcast:
Answer. Message for everyone to receive and process
11. Hub:
Answer. Broadcasts packets to every single port
12. Switch:
Answer. Broadcasts packets to device found on a singular port
13. Content Addressable Memory (CAM):
Answer. Is a table that contains the MAC address and port associ- ated to that MAC Address
14. Virtual LAN (VLAN):
Answer. Splitting a switch in which certain ports can only talk to certain ports (Segment networks within a switch)
15. Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS):
, Answer. A ditterent way of switching packets that can be used on a dedicated line
16. 802.1x
17. Answer.: Network Access Control that is a layer 2 authentication (Credentialed Question of 2FA)
18. A security appliance should be set in place when
: Answer. There is a change in trust level in the network
19. Protocol:
Answer. is an agreement or rules of engagement for how computer networks communicate
20. OSI Protocol Stack (7):
Answer. Layer 7) Application
Layer 6) Presentation
Layer 5) Session
Layer 4) Transport
Layer 3) Network
Layer 2) Data Link
Layer 1) Physical
21. Application Layer 7 OSI Stack:
Answer. Browsers, FTP, HTTP, SCP