2026 QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED
A+
◉ A nursing student is listing key points about ethics and values.
Which point listed by the nurse indicates a need for more education?
"A nurse's point of view offers a unique voice in the resolution of
ethical dilemmas."
"Professional nursing promotes accountability, responsibility,
advocacy, and confidentiality."
"The American Nurses Association (ANA) code of ethics ensures that
the code remains constant."
"Standards ethics in healthcare consist of autonomy, beneficence,
nonmaleficence, justice, and fidelity.". Answer: "The American
Nurses Association (ANA) code of ethics ensures that the code
remains constant."
,The American Nurses Association (ANA) code of ethics reviews and
revises the code regularly to reflect changes in practice. The basic
principles of the ANA code (such as responsibility, accountability,
advocacy, and confidentiality) remain constant. A nurse's point of
view offers a unique voice in the resolution of ethical dilemmas by
including knowledge based upon clinical and psychosocial
observations. Professional nursing promotes accountability,
responsibility, advocacy, and confidentiality. Standards ethics in
healthcare consist of autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence,
justice, and fidelity.
◉ A client with a mental illness in the emergency unit needs to
undergo an emergency surgery. What would be the nurse's first
course of action to prevent any legal complications?
Wait for a court order to intervene on the client's behalf.
Obtain consent from a person legally authorized to give it on the
client's behalf, if available.
Obtain a court order to state that the client is incompetent to decide
for himself or herself.
Request that the primary healthcare provider start the procedure
without the client's consent.. Answer: Obtain consent from a person
legally authorized to give it on the client's behalf, if available
,The nurse should ideally try to obtain consent from a person legally
authorized to give it on the client's behalf in case of an emergency
situation. Clients with mental illnesses have the right to refuse
treatment until a court has legally determined that they are
incompetent to decide for themselves. However, in case of
emergency situations, healthcare providers should not wait for a
court order. In case healthcare providers are unable to obtain
consent, the primary healthcare provider can start with the
procedure to save the client's life. In such circumstances the law
accepts that the client would wish to be treated.
◉ Which terminology system should the nurse use to enter nursing
diagnoses, interventions, and outcomes in electronic health records?
Omaha system
Perioperative Nursing Data Set (PNDS)
Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC)
North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA)
International. Answer: Perioperative Nursing Data Set (PNDS)
, The nurse should use clear a coding scheme while recording data in
electronic health records because it helps to prevent confusion and
ambiguity. The PNDS provides codes for nursing diagnoses,
interventions, and outcomes of treatment. The Omaha system
provides codes for problem classification, intervention, and a
problem rating scale for outcomes. NIC provides codes only for
interventions. NANDA International provides codes only for nursing
diagnoses.
◉ A nurse who promotes freedom of choice for clients in decision-
making best supports which principle?
Justice
Autonomy
Beneficence
Paternalism. Answer: Autonomy
◉ A nurse instructs a client who eats a lot of candy to stop eating
sweets in order to avoid high blood sugar levels. What reaction
might the nurse expect if the client is in the contemplation stage