Physical Examination and Health Assessment
2s 2s 2s 2s 2 s
3rd Edition by Carolyn Jarvis,
2s 2s 2s 2s 2 s
All Chapters 1 - 31
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
2s 2s
,Chapter 01: Evidence-Based Assessment 2s 2s 2 s
MULTIPLE CHOICE 2s
1. After completing an initial assessment of a patient, the nurse has charted that his respirations are eupneic and
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
his pulse is 58 beats per minute. These types of data would be:
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANSWER: A 2s
Objective data are what the health professional observes by inspecting, percussing, palpating, and auscultating
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
during the physical examination. Subjective data is what the person says about him or herself during history
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
taking. The terms reflective and introspective are not used to describe data.
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension)
2s 2s 2s 2s
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
2. A patient tells the nurse that he is very nervous, is n a u s e a. Ct eOd M
2s 2s , and feels hot. These types of data would be:
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANSWER: C 2s
Subjective data are what the person says about him or herself during history taking. Objective data are what the
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
health professional observes by inspecting, percussing, palpating, and auscultating during the physical
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
examination. The terms reflective and introspective are not used to describe data.
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension)
2s 2s 2s 2s
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
3. The patients record, laboratory studies, objective data, and subjective data combine to form the:
2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s 2s
a. Data base. 2s
, b. Admitting data.
2s