MHA 708 CHAPTER 2 AND 3 STUDY GUIDE FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED)

MHA 708 CHAPTER 2 AND 3 STUDY GUIDE FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED) 1. What are the two chambers of the US Congress? Correct Answer The House of Representatives and the Senate. 2. How many representatives are in the House of Representatives? Correct Answer 435 representatives. 3. What is the role of the House of Representatives regarding revenue bills? Correct Answer The House must initiate all revenue bills, as stated in the Origination Clause. 4. What is the primary role of the Executive Branch in federal policymaking? Correct Answer To craft legislation that reflects the administration's preferred policies and to convince legislators to enact those policies. 5. Who is included in the Executive Branch? Correct Answer The President of the United States, cabinet members, and department heads. 6. What is the Judicial Branch composed of? Correct Answer The US court system, including District, Appellate, and Supreme Courts. 7. What power does the Judicial Branch have regarding laws? Correct Answer The power to declare federal and state laws unconstitutional, but only if asked. 8. What is the significance of the Tenth Amendment in the context of the Legislative Branch? Correct Answer It allows the Legislative Branch to use any reasonable means not directly prohibited by the Constitution to carry out the will of the people. 9. What is the first step in the Policy Formulation Stage? Correct Answer Agenda setting, which involves selecting a health problem as a policy target. 10. What factors influence agenda setting in health policymaking? Correct Answer Magnitude/severity of the issue, public opinion, presidential involvement, legislative interest, and media. 11. What must happen for a bill to become law in the federal legislative process?- Correct Answer It must be introduced in each chamber, reconciled by a special joint committee, passed by Congress, and signed by the President. 12. What is a 'pocket veto'? Correct Answer A passive veto that occurs when the President does not sign a bill into law within the last 21 days of a congressional session. 13. What is the role of the Speaker of the House and Senate Majority Leader in the legislative process? Correct Answer They have the power to allow or disallow a bill to be introduced. 14. What does 'tabling legislation' mean? Correct Answer It refers to the action taken by Congress or a committee to postpone consideration of legislation. 15. What is an amendment in the context of legislation? Correct Answer A change or addition to current law or a piece of legislation, which can be unrelated to the bill's purpose. 16. How many committees and subcommittees are there in the House of Representatives? Correct Answer 14 committees and subcommittees. 17. Name one important committee in the House of Representatives. Correct Answer The Energy and Commerce Committee. 18. How many committees and subcommittees are there in the Senate? Correct Answer 24 committees and subcommittees. 19. Name one important committee in the Senate. Correct Answer The Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee. 20. What is the role of the President in the legislative process? Correct Answer The President can sign or veto bills passed by Congress.