Material
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TESTBANKforCommunityPublicHealthNursing
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.8TH Edition by Mary
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A.Nies,MelanieMcEwen |Complete Guide WITH RATIONALE
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Chapter 01: Health: ACommunity View oi oi oi oi oi
MULTIPLE CHOICE oi
1. Whichbestdescribestheprimaryreason thatAmericans are concernedabouthealth care?
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a. Politiciansare discussinghowtoimprovehealthcare. .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
b. Themediahasprovided mixed messagesaboutthehealth care system. .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
c. Ournationalhealth carecostskeep increasing. .l0 . l0 . l0
d. Thenewhealth caresystemoffersfreeservicesto Americans. .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
ANS:C .l0
The primary reason for the focus
. l on health 0 care is the . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0
. constantly
l increasing
0 costs, which cannot besustained. The costs of caring for the . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
sickaccounted forthe majorityof escalatinghealth
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. from l5.7% 0 of the gross domestic product in 1965 to17.8% in. l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 .l0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 .l0 .l0
2015.Politiciansand themediaboth influence Americans‘ perceptions about health care;
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however, theyare not theprimary reason why Americans are concerned.Thenewhealthcare
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. system l will 0 change the health care access and availability, but . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 .l0 . l 0
. willnot l necessarily
0 beofferinganyfreeservicesto Americans. .l0 . l 0 . l 0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
DIF: CognitiveLevel:Understand(Comprehension) .l0
2. Anursehasbegun tolobbywithpoliticiansforchangestothehealth caresystem.Whyis this .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
involvementimportant?
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a. Nurses,ascentralcharactersinseveralpopularTV series,arecurrently very .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
visibleinAmerican medi Na . .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
b. Nurses are primarily responsible for m thevariousunitsinourhealth .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 oi
care system. .l0 .l0
c. Nursesarethelargestsegmentofhealthcare providers. .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
d. Nursesaretheonlygroupthatisemployed bothinsideandoutside ofhospitals. .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
ANS:C .l0
As thelargest segment ofhealth care providers, nursesareinformedaboutthecurrent health care
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system.l0 and all the problems that result from people not . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0
seeking
. l care until
0 they aredesperately ill. Nurses, as the . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 .l0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0
American
. l Nurses 0 Association (ANA) emphasize, usuallybelieve that health . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 .l0 .l0 .l0 .l0
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careis aright, notMaterial
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Material
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centraltoour current
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.l0 care delivery . system,
l 0 can also be . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0 . l 0
. instrumental
l 0 in working politically tocreateahealthcaredeliverysystemthatwill
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meethealthneeds.While nurses arein several current TVseries andareemployed both inside and
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outside ofhospitals, physicians andother health careproviders areas well. Nurses areoften
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managers, butmanagers often have other backgrounds, such as business administration.
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Material
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand (Comprehension)
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3. What conclusion can be drawn from examining where nurses are employed?
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a. There is a trend toward consolidation of health care into large central
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medical centers.
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b. There is an increased emphasis on community-based health care.
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c. There is an obvious need to decrease health care costs by cutting positions.
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d. Managed care organizations (MCOs) are employing nurses to improve customer
oi oi oi oi oi oi oi oi oi
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