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What's the position for rectal/ prostate Exam for male ---------CORRECT ANSWER--
---------------Left lateral with hips /knees flexed or if standing with hips flexed
What's the position for rectal/prostate Exam for female ---------CORRECT
ANSWER-----------------Lithotomy
Posterior prostate gland is the ——????wall ---------CORRECT ANSWER----------------
-Anterior
What should a prostate gland feel like ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------
Pencil eraser , firm , non tender,smooth, movable
Normal size of prostate ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Healthy 4cm
If prostate less than 1cm ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------It's okay means
protrusion into rectum
,enlarged prostate ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------If more than 4cm
benign hypertrophy of prostate exam finding ---------CORRECT ANSWER--------------
---Rubbery,boggy
Carcinoma, prostate calcauli,chronic fibrosis exam finding ---------CORRECT
ANSWER-----------------Stony , hard nodule
Prostate abscess exam finding ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Tender
fluctuations softened
Should the seminal vesicles be palpable? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------
No they are not
Prostate enlargement grades ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Grade 1: 1-2
cm
Grade 2: 2-3 cm
Grade 3:3-4cm
Grade 4: >4 cm
,What is rectal prolapse? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Large intestine
slips into rectum
Internal hemorrhoids exam finding ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Bright
red,
located above anorectal junction,
covered by rectal mucosa,
no pain
not palpable
Thrombosed hemorrhoid exam finding ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Blue
shining masses @ anus
If internal haemorrhoids is palpable it means ---------CORRECT ANSWER---------------
--It has thrombosed
External hemorrhoids exam finding ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Located
below anorectal line
Covered by rectal skin
S/s: itching discomfort and bleeding
, What position is good to examine or see fissures, polyps, fistula's and hemorrids --
-------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Valsalva maneuver
Terry black stoles is ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Upper intestinal
bleeding
bright red blood is ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------hemorrhoids
Common cause of rectal bleeding ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------
Constipation
Fissures
Hard stool
Hemorrhoids
Less common cause of rectal bleeding is ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------IBS
UC
Proctitis