Womens Care Exam 1 Questions and And Correct Answers
According to Wuest (1994), the major goal of feminist research is
A. to change the design and evaluation of research.
B. to liberate women from societal expectations.
C. to emancipate the world from systemic bias based on gender and class.
D. to expand notions of gender beyond stereotypes. - ✔✔C. to emancipate the world from
systemic bias based on gender and class.
What concern prompted the initiation of the modern EBP movement in health care?
A. That clinicians often failed to evaluate the effectiveness of their own care
B. That expert opinion was valued over scientific evidence
C. That scientific evidence was valued over expert opinion
D. That patients were demanding more evidence to support care decisions - ✔✔A. That
clinicians often failed to evaluate the effectiveness of their own care
Quine's (1952) concept of a web of interconnecting beliefs and knowledge supports
A. the inferiority of quantitative research.
B. a multiple-method approach to examining phenomena.
C. the superiority of qualitative research.
D. the difficulties of establishing best practices. - ✔✔B. a multiple-method approach to
examining phenomena.
Why are multiple approaches needed to identify best clinical practices?
A. To reflect the multiple variables within clinical settings
B. To offer alternatives to poorly functioning practices
C. To address the complexity of the human condition
D. To ensure that no single approach dominates - ✔✔C. To address the complexity of the
human condition
What is the third part of the clinical decision-making triad that
,includes clinical experience and patient preference?
A. An investigation of treatment pathways
B. A consultation with clinical management
C. An evaluation of current clinical research
D. Establishing research methodology - ✔✔C. An evaluation of current clinical research
How many classifications are used by the U.S. Preventative Service Task Force to gauge the
strength of recommendations for using research evidence in clinical practice?
A. 3
B. 5
C. 6
D. 8 - ✔✔B. 5
What are the corresponding clinical terms for Type I and Type II errors in quantitative
research?
A. "False Positive" and "False Negative"
B. "Negativity" and "Positivity"
C. "Bias 1" and "Bias 2"
D. "Evidence Flaw" and "Process Flaw" - ✔✔A. "False Positive" and "False Negative"
What key factor shapes the methodology of qualitative research?
A. A person's view of the world
B. The ability to establish control over variables
C. The ability to establish cause and effect
D. A well-conducted meta-analysis - ✔✔A. A person's view of the world
What is a difference between quantitative and qualitative research?
A. One follows strict protocols while the other does not.
B. One deduces the reason why something happens and the
other induces why it happens.
,C. One places greater emphasizes on the expansion of knowledge.
D. All of the above. - ✔✔B. One deduces the reason why something happens and the
other induces why it happens.
What field of study informs qualitative research?
A. Anthropology
B. Ecological psychology
C. Sociolinguistics
D. All of the above - ✔✔D. All of the above
Which research question most closely exemplifies a qualitative approach?
A. Why do some women experience postpartum depression?
B. How does physical exercise affect menopause?
C. How does Kegel exercise affect a woman's perinatal outcomes?
D. Does a specific method of contraception cause weight gain? - ✔✔A. Why do some
women experience postpartum depression?
What is a recognized limitation of EBP?
A. Emphasis on the routinization of practice
B. Over-reliance on RCT-derived results
C. The challenge of staying abreast of current research
D. All of the above - ✔✔D. All of the above
What is the purpose of the Stetler (2001) model of research utilization?
A. To weigh the risks and benefits of EBP
B. To supply methods for critiquing evidence
C. To encourage a synthesis of all research methods
D. To help move best evidence into the clinical practice setting - ✔✔D. To help move best
evidence into the clinical practice setting
, One common barrier to using EBP in clinical settings is the lack of confidence in critiquing
research studies. The second is
A. the lack of time to find studies.
B. the lack of willing colleagues.
C. the lack of support from management.
D. the lack of protocol in using EBP. - ✔✔A. the lack of time to find studies.
What is the single most important action a clinician can take to advance EBP in the clinical
setting?
A. Employ quantitative research methods
B. Employ qualitative research methods
C. Question everything
D. Consult with management - ✔✔C. Question everything
1. Spermatogenesis occurs at the
A. vas deferens
B. seminal vesicles
C. testes
D. epididymis - ✔✔C. testes
2. You are performing a pelvic exam on a 25 year old sexually active woman. You palpate a
tender and cystic mass on the lower edge of the left labia minora, which is red. The most
likely diagnosis is
A. skene's gland cyst
According to Wuest (1994), the major goal of feminist research is
A. to change the design and evaluation of research.
B. to liberate women from societal expectations.
C. to emancipate the world from systemic bias based on gender and class.
D. to expand notions of gender beyond stereotypes. - ✔✔C. to emancipate the world from
systemic bias based on gender and class.
What concern prompted the initiation of the modern EBP movement in health care?
A. That clinicians often failed to evaluate the effectiveness of their own care
B. That expert opinion was valued over scientific evidence
C. That scientific evidence was valued over expert opinion
D. That patients were demanding more evidence to support care decisions - ✔✔A. That
clinicians often failed to evaluate the effectiveness of their own care
Quine's (1952) concept of a web of interconnecting beliefs and knowledge supports
A. the inferiority of quantitative research.
B. a multiple-method approach to examining phenomena.
C. the superiority of qualitative research.
D. the difficulties of establishing best practices. - ✔✔B. a multiple-method approach to
examining phenomena.
Why are multiple approaches needed to identify best clinical practices?
A. To reflect the multiple variables within clinical settings
B. To offer alternatives to poorly functioning practices
C. To address the complexity of the human condition
D. To ensure that no single approach dominates - ✔✔C. To address the complexity of the
human condition
What is the third part of the clinical decision-making triad that
,includes clinical experience and patient preference?
A. An investigation of treatment pathways
B. A consultation with clinical management
C. An evaluation of current clinical research
D. Establishing research methodology - ✔✔C. An evaluation of current clinical research
How many classifications are used by the U.S. Preventative Service Task Force to gauge the
strength of recommendations for using research evidence in clinical practice?
A. 3
B. 5
C. 6
D. 8 - ✔✔B. 5
What are the corresponding clinical terms for Type I and Type II errors in quantitative
research?
A. "False Positive" and "False Negative"
B. "Negativity" and "Positivity"
C. "Bias 1" and "Bias 2"
D. "Evidence Flaw" and "Process Flaw" - ✔✔A. "False Positive" and "False Negative"
What key factor shapes the methodology of qualitative research?
A. A person's view of the world
B. The ability to establish control over variables
C. The ability to establish cause and effect
D. A well-conducted meta-analysis - ✔✔A. A person's view of the world
What is a difference between quantitative and qualitative research?
A. One follows strict protocols while the other does not.
B. One deduces the reason why something happens and the
other induces why it happens.
,C. One places greater emphasizes on the expansion of knowledge.
D. All of the above. - ✔✔B. One deduces the reason why something happens and the
other induces why it happens.
What field of study informs qualitative research?
A. Anthropology
B. Ecological psychology
C. Sociolinguistics
D. All of the above - ✔✔D. All of the above
Which research question most closely exemplifies a qualitative approach?
A. Why do some women experience postpartum depression?
B. How does physical exercise affect menopause?
C. How does Kegel exercise affect a woman's perinatal outcomes?
D. Does a specific method of contraception cause weight gain? - ✔✔A. Why do some
women experience postpartum depression?
What is a recognized limitation of EBP?
A. Emphasis on the routinization of practice
B. Over-reliance on RCT-derived results
C. The challenge of staying abreast of current research
D. All of the above - ✔✔D. All of the above
What is the purpose of the Stetler (2001) model of research utilization?
A. To weigh the risks and benefits of EBP
B. To supply methods for critiquing evidence
C. To encourage a synthesis of all research methods
D. To help move best evidence into the clinical practice setting - ✔✔D. To help move best
evidence into the clinical practice setting
, One common barrier to using EBP in clinical settings is the lack of confidence in critiquing
research studies. The second is
A. the lack of time to find studies.
B. the lack of willing colleagues.
C. the lack of support from management.
D. the lack of protocol in using EBP. - ✔✔A. the lack of time to find studies.
What is the single most important action a clinician can take to advance EBP in the clinical
setting?
A. Employ quantitative research methods
B. Employ qualitative research methods
C. Question everything
D. Consult with management - ✔✔C. Question everything
1. Spermatogenesis occurs at the
A. vas deferens
B. seminal vesicles
C. testes
D. epididymis - ✔✔C. testes
2. You are performing a pelvic exam on a 25 year old sexually active woman. You palpate a
tender and cystic mass on the lower edge of the left labia minora, which is red. The most
likely diagnosis is
A. skene's gland cyst
